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docs: add detailed implementation plan for ATB-12
malpercio.dev
1 month ago
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docs
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2026-02-09-write-endpoints-implementation.md
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docs/plans/2026-02-09-write-endpoints-implementation.md
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···
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# Write-Path API Endpoints Implementation Plan (ATB-12)
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> **For Claude:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use superpowers:executing-plans to implement this plan task-by-task.
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**Goal:** Build POST /api/topics and POST /api/posts endpoints that write records to users' PDS servers via OAuth-authenticated agents.
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**Architecture:** Thin proxy endpoints that validate input, query database for parent/root validation (replies only), construct AT Protocol records, write to user's PDS via `agent.com.atproto.repo.putRecord()`, and return immediately. Firehose indexer picks up records asynchronously.
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**Tech Stack:** Hono, Drizzle ORM, @atproto/api (UnicodeString, Agent), @atproto/common-web (TID), OAuth middleware from ATB-14
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---
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## Task 1: Add Grapheme Validation Helper
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**Files:**
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- Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts:56` (add at end)
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**Step 1: Write failing test for grapheme validation**
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Create: `apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts`
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```typescript
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import { describe, it, expect } from "vitest";
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import { validatePostText } from "../helpers.js";
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describe("validatePostText", () => {
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it("accepts text with 300 graphemes", () => {
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const text = "a".repeat(300);
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const result = validatePostText(text);
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expect(result.valid).toBe(true);
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expect(result.trimmed).toBe(text);
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});
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it("rejects text with 301 graphemes", () => {
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const text = "a".repeat(301);
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const result = validatePostText(text);
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expect(result.valid).toBe(false);
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expect(result.error).toBe("Text must be 300 characters or less");
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});
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it("rejects empty text after trimming", () => {
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const result = validatePostText(" ");
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expect(result.valid).toBe(false);
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expect(result.error).toBe("Text cannot be empty");
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});
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it("trims whitespace before validation", () => {
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const result = validatePostText(" hello ");
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expect(result.valid).toBe(true);
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expect(result.trimmed).toBe("hello");
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});
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it("handles emoji as single graphemes", () => {
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// 5 emoji = 5 graphemes (not 10+ code points)
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const text = "👨👩👧👦👨👩👧👦👨👩👧👦👨👩👧👦👨👩👧👦";
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const result = validatePostText(text);
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expect(result.valid).toBe(true);
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});
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it("counts emoji + text correctly", () => {
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// Should count correctly: emoji as 1 grapheme each
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const text = "👋 Hello world!"; // 1 + 1 (space) + 12 = 14 graphemes
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const result = validatePostText(text);
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expect(result.valid).toBe(true);
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});
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});
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```
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**Step 2: Run test to verify it fails**
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Run:
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```bash
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cd apps/appview
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PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
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```
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Expected: FAIL with "validatePostText is not exported"
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**Step 3: Implement grapheme validation helper**
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Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts:56` (add at end)
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```typescript
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import { UnicodeString } from "@atproto/api";
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/**
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* Validate post text according to lexicon constraints.
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* - Max 300 graphemes (user-perceived characters)
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* - Non-empty after trimming whitespace
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*/
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export function validatePostText(text: string): {
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valid: boolean;
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trimmed?: string;
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error?: string;
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} {
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const trimmed = text.trim();
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98
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if (trimmed.length === 0) {
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return { valid: false, error: "Text cannot be empty" };
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}
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const graphemeLength = new UnicodeString(trimmed).graphemeLength;
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if (graphemeLength > 300) {
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return {
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valid: false,
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error: "Text must be 300 characters or less",
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};
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}
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return { valid: true, trimmed };
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}
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```
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**Step 4: Run test to verify it passes**
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Run:
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```bash
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cd apps/appview
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PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
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```
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Expected: PASS (6 tests)
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**Step 5: Commit**
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```bash
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git add apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
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git commit -m "feat(appview): add grapheme validation helper for post text"
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```
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---
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## Task 2: Add Forum Lookup Helper
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**Files:**
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- Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts:82` (add at end)
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138
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**Step 1: Write failing test for forum lookup**
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140
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Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts` (add at end)
141
+
142
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```typescript
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import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, afterEach } from "vitest";
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import { getForumByUri } from "../helpers.js";
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import { createTestContext, type TestContext } from "../../lib/__tests__/test-context.js";
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147
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describe("getForumByUri", () => {
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let ctx: TestContext;
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beforeEach(async () => {
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ctx = await createTestContext();
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});
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afterEach(async () => {
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await ctx.cleanup();
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});
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it("returns forum when it exists", async () => {
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// Test context creates a forum with rkey='self'
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const forumUri = `at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`;
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const forum = await getForumByUri(ctx.db, forumUri);
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expect(forum).toBeDefined();
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expect(forum?.rkey).toBe("self");
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expect(forum?.did).toBe(ctx.config.forumDid);
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});
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169
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it("returns null when forum does not exist", async () => {
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const forumUri = `at://did:plc:nonexistent/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`;
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172
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const forum = await getForumByUri(ctx.db, forumUri);
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expect(forum).toBeNull();
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});
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});
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```
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**Step 2: Run test to verify it fails**
180
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181
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Run:
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```bash
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cd apps/appview
184
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PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
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```
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Expected: FAIL with "getForumByUri is not exported" or "createTestContext is not exported"
188
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**Step 3: Create test context helper (if needed)**
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191
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Create: `apps/appview/src/lib/__tests__/test-context.ts`
192
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193
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```typescript
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import { drizzle } from "drizzle-orm/postgres-js";
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import postgres from "postgres";
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import * as schema from "@atbb/db";
197
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import type { AppConfig } from "../config.js";
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199
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export interface TestContext {
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db: ReturnType<typeof drizzle>;
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config: AppConfig;
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cleanup: () => Promise<void>;
203
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}
204
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205
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/**
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* Create test context with in-memory database and sample data.
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* Call cleanup() after tests to close connection.
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*/
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export async function createTestContext(): Promise<TestContext> {
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const config: AppConfig = {
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port: 3000,
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forumDid: "did:plc:test-forum",
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pdsUrl: "https://test.pds",
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databaseUrl: process.env.TEST_DATABASE_URL ?? "",
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jetstreamUrl: "wss://test.jetstream",
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oauthPublicUrl: "http://localhost:3000",
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sessionSecret: "test-secret-at-least-32-characters-long",
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sessionTtlDays: 7,
219
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};
220
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221
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const client = postgres(config.databaseUrl);
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const db = drizzle(client, { schema });
223
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224
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// Insert test forum
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await db.insert(schema.forums).values({
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did: config.forumDid,
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rkey: "self",
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cid: "bafytest",
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name: "Test Forum",
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description: "A test forum",
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indexedAt: new Date(),
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});
233
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234
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return {
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db,
236
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config,
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cleanup: async () => {
238
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await client.end();
239
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},
240
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};
241
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}
242
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```
243
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244
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**Step 4: Implement forum lookup helper**
245
+
246
+
Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts:82` (add at end)
247
+
248
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```typescript
249
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import { forums } from "@atbb/db";
250
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import { eq } from "drizzle-orm";
251
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import type { PostgresJsDatabase } from "drizzle-orm/postgres-js";
252
+
253
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/**
254
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* Look up forum by AT-URI.
255
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* Returns null if forum doesn't exist.
256
+
*
257
+
* @param db Database instance
258
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* @param uri AT-URI like "at://did:plc:abc/space.atbb.forum.forum/self"
259
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*/
260
+
export async function getForumByUri(
261
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db: PostgresJsDatabase,
262
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uri: string
263
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): Promise<{ did: string; rkey: string; cid: string } | null> {
264
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// Parse AT-URI: at://did/collection/rkey
265
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const match = uri.match(/^at:\/\/([^/]+)\/[^/]+\/([^/]+)$/);
266
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if (!match) {
267
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return null;
268
+
}
269
+
270
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const [, did, rkey] = match;
271
+
272
+
const [forum] = await db
273
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.select({
274
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did: forums.did,
275
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rkey: forums.rkey,
276
+
cid: forums.cid,
277
+
})
278
+
.from(forums)
279
+
.where(eq(forums.did, did))
280
+
.where(eq(forums.rkey, rkey))
281
+
.limit(1);
282
+
283
+
return forum ?? null;
284
+
}
285
+
```
286
+
287
+
**Step 5: Run test to verify it passes**
288
+
289
+
Run:
290
+
```bash
291
+
cd apps/appview
292
+
PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
293
+
```
294
+
295
+
Expected: PASS (8 tests)
296
+
297
+
**Step 6: Commit**
298
+
299
+
```bash
300
+
git add apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts apps/appview/src/lib/__tests__/test-context.ts
301
+
git commit -m "feat(appview): add forum lookup helper and test context"
302
+
```
303
+
304
+
---
305
+
306
+
## Task 3: Implement POST /api/topics Endpoint
307
+
308
+
**Files:**
309
+
- Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/topics.ts:92-96` (replace stub)
310
+
311
+
**Step 1: Write failing integration test**
312
+
313
+
Create: `apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/topics.test.ts`
314
+
315
+
```typescript
316
+
import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, afterEach, vi } from "vitest";
317
+
import { Hono } from "hono";
318
+
import { createTopicsRoutes } from "../topics.js";
319
+
import { createTestContext, type TestContext } from "../../lib/__tests__/test-context.js";
320
+
import { requireAuth } from "../../middleware/auth.js";
321
+
import type { Variables } from "../../types.js";
322
+
323
+
describe("POST /api/topics", () => {
324
+
let ctx: TestContext;
325
+
let app: Hono<{ Variables: Variables }>;
326
+
327
+
beforeEach(async () => {
328
+
ctx = await createTestContext();
329
+
330
+
// Mock requireAuth middleware for testing
331
+
const mockAuth = vi.fn(async (c, next) => {
332
+
// Mock authenticated user with agent
333
+
c.set("user", {
334
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
335
+
handle: "testuser.test",
336
+
pdsUrl: "https://test.pds",
337
+
agent: {
338
+
com: {
339
+
atproto: {
340
+
repo: {
341
+
putRecord: vi.fn(async () => ({
342
+
uri: "at://did:plc:test-user/space.atbb.post/3lbk7test",
343
+
cid: "bafytest",
344
+
})),
345
+
},
346
+
},
347
+
},
348
+
},
349
+
});
350
+
await next();
351
+
});
352
+
353
+
app = new Hono<{ Variables: Variables }>();
354
+
app.route("/api/topics", createTopicsRoutes(ctx).use("/*", mockAuth));
355
+
});
356
+
357
+
afterEach(async () => {
358
+
await ctx.cleanup();
359
+
});
360
+
361
+
it("creates topic with valid text", async () => {
362
+
const res = await app.request("/api/topics", {
363
+
method: "POST",
364
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
365
+
body: JSON.stringify({ text: "Hello, atBB!" }),
366
+
});
367
+
368
+
expect(res.status).toBe(201);
369
+
const data = await res.json();
370
+
expect(data.uri).toMatch(/^at:\/\/did:plc:test-user\/space\.atbb\.post\/3/);
371
+
expect(data.cid).toBeTruthy();
372
+
expect(data.rkey).toBeTruthy();
373
+
});
374
+
375
+
it("returns 400 for empty text", async () => {
376
+
const res = await app.request("/api/topics", {
377
+
method: "POST",
378
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
379
+
body: JSON.stringify({ text: " " }),
380
+
});
381
+
382
+
expect(res.status).toBe(400);
383
+
const data = await res.json();
384
+
expect(data.error).toContain("empty");
385
+
});
386
+
387
+
it("returns 400 for text exceeding 300 graphemes", async () => {
388
+
const res = await app.request("/api/topics", {
389
+
method: "POST",
390
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
391
+
body: JSON.stringify({ text: "a".repeat(301) }),
392
+
});
393
+
394
+
expect(res.status).toBe(400);
395
+
const data = await res.json();
396
+
expect(data.error).toContain("300 characters");
397
+
});
398
+
399
+
it("uses default forum URI when not provided", async () => {
400
+
const res = await app.request("/api/topics", {
401
+
method: "POST",
402
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
403
+
body: JSON.stringify({ text: "Test topic" }),
404
+
});
405
+
406
+
expect(res.status).toBe(201);
407
+
// Verify putRecord was called with correct forum ref
408
+
const user = app.get("user");
409
+
const putRecord = user.agent.com.atproto.repo.putRecord;
410
+
expect(putRecord).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
411
+
expect.objectContaining({
412
+
record: expect.objectContaining({
413
+
forum: expect.objectContaining({
414
+
forum: expect.objectContaining({
415
+
uri: `at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`,
416
+
}),
417
+
}),
418
+
}),
419
+
})
420
+
);
421
+
});
422
+
423
+
it("returns 404 when custom forum does not exist", async () => {
424
+
const res = await app.request("/api/topics", {
425
+
method: "POST",
426
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
427
+
body: JSON.stringify({
428
+
text: "Test",
429
+
forumUri: "at://did:plc:nonexistent/space.atbb.forum.forum/self",
430
+
}),
431
+
});
432
+
433
+
expect(res.status).toBe(404);
434
+
const data = await res.json();
435
+
expect(data.error).toContain("Forum not found");
436
+
});
437
+
});
438
+
```
439
+
440
+
**Step 2: Run test to verify it fails**
441
+
442
+
Run:
443
+
```bash
444
+
cd apps/appview
445
+
PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/topics.test.ts
446
+
```
447
+
448
+
Expected: FAIL with "not implemented" response
449
+
450
+
**Step 3: Implement POST /api/topics endpoint**
451
+
452
+
Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/topics.ts:92-96`
453
+
454
+
Replace the stub:
455
+
```typescript
456
+
.post("/", (c) => {
457
+
// Phase 2: create space.atbb.post record with forumRef but no reply ref
458
+
// This requires authentication and PDS write operations
459
+
return c.json({ error: "not implemented" }, 501);
460
+
});
461
+
```
462
+
463
+
With the implementation:
464
+
```typescript
465
+
.post("/", requireAuth(ctx), async (c) => {
466
+
const user = c.get("user");
467
+
468
+
// Parse and validate request body
469
+
const body = await c.req.json();
470
+
const { text, forumUri: customForumUri } = body;
471
+
472
+
// Validate text
473
+
const validation = validatePostText(text);
474
+
if (!validation.valid) {
475
+
return c.json({ error: validation.error }, 400);
476
+
}
477
+
478
+
try {
479
+
// Resolve forum URI (default to singleton forum)
480
+
const forumUri =
481
+
customForumUri ??
482
+
`at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`;
483
+
484
+
// Look up forum to get CID
485
+
const forum = await getForumByUri(ctx.db, forumUri);
486
+
if (!forum) {
487
+
return c.json({ error: "Forum not found" }, 404);
488
+
}
489
+
490
+
// Generate TID for rkey
491
+
const rkey = TID.nextStr();
492
+
493
+
// Write to user's PDS
494
+
const result = await user.agent.com.atproto.repo.putRecord({
495
+
repo: user.did,
496
+
collection: "space.atbb.post",
497
+
rkey,
498
+
record: {
499
+
$type: "space.atbb.post",
500
+
text: validation.trimmed!,
501
+
forum: {
502
+
forum: { uri: forumUri, cid: forum.cid },
503
+
},
504
+
createdAt: new Date().toISOString(),
505
+
},
506
+
});
507
+
508
+
return c.json(
509
+
{
510
+
uri: result.uri,
511
+
cid: result.cid,
512
+
rkey,
513
+
},
514
+
201
515
+
);
516
+
} catch (error) {
517
+
console.error("Failed to create topic", {
518
+
operation: "POST /api/topics",
519
+
userId: user.did,
520
+
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
521
+
});
522
+
523
+
// Distinguish PDS errors from unexpected errors
524
+
if (error instanceof Error && error.message.includes("fetch failed")) {
525
+
return c.json(
526
+
{
527
+
error: "Unable to reach your PDS. Please try again later.",
528
+
},
529
+
503
530
+
);
531
+
}
532
+
533
+
return c.json(
534
+
{
535
+
error: "Failed to create topic. Please try again later.",
536
+
},
537
+
500
538
+
);
539
+
}
540
+
});
541
+
```
542
+
543
+
Add imports at top of file:
544
+
```typescript
545
+
import { TID } from "@atproto/common-web";
546
+
import { requireAuth } from "../middleware/auth.js";
547
+
import { validatePostText, getForumByUri } from "./helpers.js";
548
+
```
549
+
550
+
**Step 4: Run test to verify it passes**
551
+
552
+
Run:
553
+
```bash
554
+
cd apps/appview
555
+
PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/topics.test.ts
556
+
```
557
+
558
+
Expected: PASS (5 tests)
559
+
560
+
**Step 5: Commit**
561
+
562
+
```bash
563
+
git add apps/appview/src/routes/topics.ts apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/topics.test.ts
564
+
git commit -m "feat(appview): implement POST /api/topics endpoint"
565
+
```
566
+
567
+
---
568
+
569
+
## Task 4: Add Post Lookup and Validation Helpers
570
+
571
+
**Files:**
572
+
- Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts:125` (add at end)
573
+
574
+
**Step 1: Write failing test for post lookup**
575
+
576
+
Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts` (add at end)
577
+
578
+
```typescript
579
+
import { getPostsByIds, validateReplyParent } from "../helpers.js";
580
+
import { posts, users } from "@atbb/db";
581
+
582
+
describe("getPostsByIds", () => {
583
+
let ctx: TestContext;
584
+
585
+
beforeEach(async () => {
586
+
ctx = await createTestContext();
587
+
588
+
// Insert test user
589
+
await ctx.db.insert(users).values({
590
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
591
+
handle: "testuser.test",
592
+
indexedAt: new Date(),
593
+
});
594
+
595
+
// Insert test posts
596
+
await ctx.db.insert(posts).values([
597
+
{
598
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
599
+
rkey: "3lbk7topic",
600
+
cid: "bafytopic",
601
+
text: "Topic post",
602
+
forumUri: `at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`,
603
+
createdAt: new Date(),
604
+
indexedAt: new Date(),
605
+
deleted: false,
606
+
},
607
+
{
608
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
609
+
rkey: "3lbk8reply",
610
+
cid: "bafyreply",
611
+
text: "Reply post",
612
+
forumUri: `at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`,
613
+
rootPostId: 1n, // Assuming topic has id=1
614
+
parentPostId: 1n,
615
+
rootUri: "at://did:plc:test-user/space.atbb.post/3lbk7topic",
616
+
parentUri: "at://did:plc:test-user/space.atbb.post/3lbk7topic",
617
+
createdAt: new Date(),
618
+
indexedAt: new Date(),
619
+
deleted: false,
620
+
},
621
+
]);
622
+
});
623
+
624
+
afterEach(async () => {
625
+
await ctx.cleanup();
626
+
});
627
+
628
+
it("returns posts when they exist", async () => {
629
+
const result = await getPostsByIds(ctx.db, [1n, 2n]);
630
+
631
+
expect(result.size).toBe(2);
632
+
expect(result.get(1n)?.rkey).toBe("3lbk7topic");
633
+
expect(result.get(2n)?.rkey).toBe("3lbk8reply");
634
+
});
635
+
636
+
it("excludes deleted posts", async () => {
637
+
// Mark topic as deleted
638
+
await ctx.db
639
+
.update(posts)
640
+
.set({ deleted: true })
641
+
.where(eq(posts.id, 1n));
642
+
643
+
const result = await getPostsByIds(ctx.db, [1n, 2n]);
644
+
645
+
expect(result.size).toBe(1);
646
+
expect(result.has(1n)).toBe(false);
647
+
expect(result.has(2n)).toBe(true);
648
+
});
649
+
650
+
it("returns empty map for non-existent IDs", async () => {
651
+
const result = await getPostsByIds(ctx.db, [999n]);
652
+
653
+
expect(result.size).toBe(0);
654
+
});
655
+
});
656
+
657
+
describe("validateReplyParent", () => {
658
+
it("accepts when parent IS the root", () => {
659
+
const root = { id: 1n, rootPostId: null };
660
+
const parent = { id: 1n, rootPostId: null };
661
+
662
+
const result = validateReplyParent(root, parent, 1n);
663
+
664
+
expect(result.valid).toBe(true);
665
+
});
666
+
667
+
it("accepts when parent is a reply in same thread", () => {
668
+
const root = { id: 1n, rootPostId: null };
669
+
const parent = { id: 2n, rootPostId: 1n };
670
+
671
+
const result = validateReplyParent(root, parent, 1n);
672
+
673
+
expect(result.valid).toBe(true);
674
+
});
675
+
676
+
it("rejects when parent belongs to different thread", () => {
677
+
const root = { id: 1n, rootPostId: null };
678
+
const parent = { id: 2n, rootPostId: 99n }; // Different root
679
+
680
+
const result = validateReplyParent(root, parent, 1n);
681
+
682
+
expect(result.valid).toBe(false);
683
+
expect(result.error).toContain("different thread");
684
+
});
685
+
686
+
it("rejects when parent is a root but not THE root", () => {
687
+
const root = { id: 1n, rootPostId: null };
688
+
const parent = { id: 2n, rootPostId: null }; // Also a root, but different
689
+
690
+
const result = validateReplyParent(root, parent, 1n);
691
+
692
+
expect(result.valid).toBe(false);
693
+
expect(result.error).toContain("different thread");
694
+
});
695
+
});
696
+
```
697
+
698
+
**Step 2: Run test to verify it fails**
699
+
700
+
Run:
701
+
```bash
702
+
cd apps/appview
703
+
PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
704
+
```
705
+
706
+
Expected: FAIL with "getPostsByIds is not exported"
707
+
708
+
**Step 3: Implement post lookup and validation helpers**
709
+
710
+
Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts:125` (add at end)
711
+
712
+
```typescript
713
+
import { posts } from "@atbb/db";
714
+
import { inArray, and, eq } from "drizzle-orm";
715
+
716
+
export type PostRow = typeof posts.$inferSelect;
717
+
718
+
/**
719
+
* Look up multiple posts by ID in a single query.
720
+
* Excludes deleted posts.
721
+
* Returns a Map for O(1) lookup.
722
+
*/
723
+
export async function getPostsByIds(
724
+
db: PostgresJsDatabase,
725
+
ids: bigint[]
726
+
): Promise<Map<bigint, PostRow>> {
727
+
if (ids.length === 0) {
728
+
return new Map();
729
+
}
730
+
731
+
const results = await db
732
+
.select()
733
+
.from(posts)
734
+
.where(and(inArray(posts.id, ids), eq(posts.deleted, false)));
735
+
736
+
return new Map(results.map((post) => [post.id, post]));
737
+
}
738
+
739
+
/**
740
+
* Validate that a parent post belongs to the same thread as the root.
741
+
*
742
+
* Rules:
743
+
* - Parent can BE the root (replying directly to topic)
744
+
* - Parent can be a reply in the same thread (parent.rootPostId === rootId)
745
+
* - Parent cannot belong to a different thread
746
+
*/
747
+
export function validateReplyParent(
748
+
root: { id: bigint; rootPostId: bigint | null },
749
+
parent: { id: bigint; rootPostId: bigint | null },
750
+
rootId: bigint
751
+
): { valid: boolean; error?: string } {
752
+
// Parent IS the root (replying to topic)
753
+
if (parent.id === rootId && parent.rootPostId === null) {
754
+
return { valid: true };
755
+
}
756
+
757
+
// Parent is a reply in the same thread
758
+
if (parent.rootPostId === rootId) {
759
+
return { valid: true };
760
+
}
761
+
762
+
// Parent belongs to a different thread
763
+
return {
764
+
valid: false,
765
+
error: "Parent post does not belong to this thread",
766
+
};
767
+
}
768
+
```
769
+
770
+
**Step 4: Run test to verify it passes**
771
+
772
+
Run:
773
+
```bash
774
+
cd apps/appview
775
+
PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
776
+
```
777
+
778
+
Expected: PASS (14 tests)
779
+
780
+
**Step 5: Commit**
781
+
782
+
```bash
783
+
git add apps/appview/src/routes/helpers.ts apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/helpers.test.ts
784
+
git commit -m "feat(appview): add post lookup and reply validation helpers"
785
+
```
786
+
787
+
---
788
+
789
+
## Task 5: Implement POST /api/posts Endpoint
790
+
791
+
**Files:**
792
+
- Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/posts.ts:1-6` (replace entire file)
793
+
794
+
**Step 1: Write failing integration test**
795
+
796
+
Create: `apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/posts.test.ts`
797
+
798
+
```typescript
799
+
import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, afterEach, vi } from "vitest";
800
+
import { Hono } from "hono";
801
+
import { createPostsRoutes } from "../posts.js";
802
+
import { createTestContext, type TestContext } from "../../lib/__tests__/test-context.js";
803
+
import type { Variables } from "../../types.js";
804
+
import { posts, users } from "@atbb/db";
805
+
806
+
describe("POST /api/posts", () => {
807
+
let ctx: TestContext;
808
+
let app: Hono<{ Variables: Variables }>;
809
+
810
+
beforeEach(async () => {
811
+
ctx = await createTestContext();
812
+
813
+
// Insert test user
814
+
await ctx.db.insert(users).values({
815
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
816
+
handle: "testuser.test",
817
+
indexedAt: new Date(),
818
+
});
819
+
820
+
// Insert topic (root post)
821
+
await ctx.db.insert(posts).values({
822
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
823
+
rkey: "3lbk7topic",
824
+
cid: "bafytopic",
825
+
text: "Topic post",
826
+
forumUri: `at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`,
827
+
createdAt: new Date(),
828
+
indexedAt: new Date(),
829
+
deleted: false,
830
+
});
831
+
832
+
// Insert reply
833
+
await ctx.db.insert(posts).values({
834
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
835
+
rkey: "3lbk8reply",
836
+
cid: "bafyreply",
837
+
text: "Reply post",
838
+
forumUri: `at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`,
839
+
rootPostId: 1n,
840
+
parentPostId: 1n,
841
+
rootUri: "at://did:plc:test-user/space.atbb.post/3lbk7topic",
842
+
parentUri: "at://did:plc:test-user/space.atbb.post/3lbk7topic",
843
+
createdAt: new Date(),
844
+
indexedAt: new Date(),
845
+
deleted: false,
846
+
});
847
+
848
+
// Mock auth middleware
849
+
const mockAuth = vi.fn(async (c, next) => {
850
+
c.set("user", {
851
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
852
+
handle: "testuser.test",
853
+
pdsUrl: "https://test.pds",
854
+
agent: {
855
+
com: {
856
+
atproto: {
857
+
repo: {
858
+
putRecord: vi.fn(async () => ({
859
+
uri: "at://did:plc:test-user/space.atbb.post/3lbk9test",
860
+
cid: "bafytest",
861
+
})),
862
+
},
863
+
},
864
+
},
865
+
},
866
+
});
867
+
await next();
868
+
});
869
+
870
+
app = new Hono<{ Variables: Variables }>();
871
+
app.route("/api/posts", createPostsRoutes(ctx).use("/*", mockAuth));
872
+
});
873
+
874
+
afterEach(async () => {
875
+
await ctx.cleanup();
876
+
});
877
+
878
+
it("creates reply to topic", async () => {
879
+
const res = await app.request("/api/posts", {
880
+
method: "POST",
881
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
882
+
body: JSON.stringify({
883
+
text: "My reply",
884
+
rootPostId: "1",
885
+
parentPostId: "1",
886
+
}),
887
+
});
888
+
889
+
expect(res.status).toBe(201);
890
+
const data = await res.json();
891
+
expect(data.uri).toBeTruthy();
892
+
expect(data.cid).toBeTruthy();
893
+
expect(data.rkey).toBeTruthy();
894
+
});
895
+
896
+
it("creates reply to reply", async () => {
897
+
const res = await app.request("/api/posts", {
898
+
method: "POST",
899
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
900
+
body: JSON.stringify({
901
+
text: "Nested reply",
902
+
rootPostId: "1",
903
+
parentPostId: "2", // Reply to the reply
904
+
}),
905
+
});
906
+
907
+
expect(res.status).toBe(201);
908
+
});
909
+
910
+
it("returns 400 for invalid parent ID format", async () => {
911
+
const res = await app.request("/api/posts", {
912
+
method: "POST",
913
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
914
+
body: JSON.stringify({
915
+
text: "Test",
916
+
rootPostId: "not-a-number",
917
+
parentPostId: "1",
918
+
}),
919
+
});
920
+
921
+
expect(res.status).toBe(400);
922
+
const data = await res.json();
923
+
expect(data.error).toContain("Invalid");
924
+
});
925
+
926
+
it("returns 404 when root post does not exist", async () => {
927
+
const res = await app.request("/api/posts", {
928
+
method: "POST",
929
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
930
+
body: JSON.stringify({
931
+
text: "Test",
932
+
rootPostId: "999",
933
+
parentPostId: "999",
934
+
}),
935
+
});
936
+
937
+
expect(res.status).toBe(404);
938
+
const data = await res.json();
939
+
expect(data.error).toContain("not found");
940
+
});
941
+
942
+
it("returns 404 when parent post does not exist", async () => {
943
+
const res = await app.request("/api/posts", {
944
+
method: "POST",
945
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
946
+
body: JSON.stringify({
947
+
text: "Test",
948
+
rootPostId: "1",
949
+
parentPostId: "999",
950
+
}),
951
+
});
952
+
953
+
expect(res.status).toBe(404);
954
+
const data = await res.json();
955
+
expect(data.error).toContain("not found");
956
+
});
957
+
958
+
it("returns 400 when parent belongs to different thread", async () => {
959
+
// Insert a different topic
960
+
await ctx.db.insert(posts).values({
961
+
did: "did:plc:test-user",
962
+
rkey: "3lbkaother",
963
+
cid: "bafyother",
964
+
text: "Other topic",
965
+
forumUri: `at://${ctx.config.forumDid}/space.atbb.forum.forum/self`,
966
+
createdAt: new Date(),
967
+
indexedAt: new Date(),
968
+
deleted: false,
969
+
});
970
+
971
+
const res = await app.request("/api/posts", {
972
+
method: "POST",
973
+
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
974
+
body: JSON.stringify({
975
+
text: "Test",
976
+
rootPostId: "1",
977
+
parentPostId: "3", // Different thread
978
+
}),
979
+
});
980
+
981
+
expect(res.status).toBe(400);
982
+
const data = await res.json();
983
+
expect(data.error).toContain("thread");
984
+
});
985
+
});
986
+
```
987
+
988
+
**Step 2: Run test to verify it fails**
989
+
990
+
Run:
991
+
```bash
992
+
cd apps/appview
993
+
PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/posts.test.ts
994
+
```
995
+
996
+
Expected: FAIL with "not implemented"
997
+
998
+
**Step 3: Implement POST /api/posts endpoint**
999
+
1000
+
Modify: `apps/appview/src/routes/posts.ts` (replace entire file)
1001
+
1002
+
```typescript
1003
+
import { Hono } from "hono";
1004
+
import { TID } from "@atproto/common-web";
1005
+
import type { AppContext } from "../lib/app-context.js";
1006
+
import { requireAuth } from "../middleware/auth.js";
1007
+
import {
1008
+
validatePostText,
1009
+
parseBigIntParam,
1010
+
getPostsByIds,
1011
+
validateReplyParent,
1012
+
} from "./helpers.js";
1013
+
1014
+
export function createPostsRoutes(ctx: AppContext) {
1015
+
return new Hono().post("/", requireAuth(ctx), async (c) => {
1016
+
const user = c.get("user");
1017
+
1018
+
// Parse and validate request body
1019
+
const body = await c.req.json();
1020
+
const { text, rootPostId: rootIdStr, parentPostId: parentIdStr } = body;
1021
+
1022
+
// Validate text
1023
+
const validation = validatePostText(text);
1024
+
if (!validation.valid) {
1025
+
return c.json({ error: validation.error }, 400);
1026
+
}
1027
+
1028
+
// Parse IDs
1029
+
const rootId = parseBigIntParam(rootIdStr);
1030
+
const parentId = parseBigIntParam(parentIdStr);
1031
+
1032
+
if (rootId === null || parentId === null) {
1033
+
return c.json(
1034
+
{
1035
+
error: "Invalid post ID format. IDs must be numeric strings.",
1036
+
},
1037
+
400
1038
+
);
1039
+
}
1040
+
1041
+
try {
1042
+
// Look up root and parent posts
1043
+
const postsMap = await getPostsByIds(ctx.db, [rootId, parentId]);
1044
+
1045
+
const root = postsMap.get(rootId);
1046
+
const parent = postsMap.get(parentId);
1047
+
1048
+
if (!root) {
1049
+
return c.json({ error: "Root post not found" }, 404);
1050
+
}
1051
+
1052
+
if (!parent) {
1053
+
return c.json({ error: "Parent post not found" }, 404);
1054
+
}
1055
+
1056
+
// Validate parent belongs to same thread
1057
+
const parentValidation = validateReplyParent(root, parent, rootId);
1058
+
if (!parentValidation.valid) {
1059
+
return c.json({ error: parentValidation.error }, 400);
1060
+
}
1061
+
1062
+
// Construct AT-URIs
1063
+
const rootUri = `at://${root.did}/space.atbb.post/${root.rkey}`;
1064
+
const parentUri = `at://${parent.did}/space.atbb.post/${parent.rkey}`;
1065
+
1066
+
// Generate TID for rkey
1067
+
const rkey = TID.nextStr();
1068
+
1069
+
// Write to user's PDS
1070
+
const result = await user.agent.com.atproto.repo.putRecord({
1071
+
repo: user.did,
1072
+
collection: "space.atbb.post",
1073
+
rkey,
1074
+
record: {
1075
+
$type: "space.atbb.post",
1076
+
text: validation.trimmed!,
1077
+
forum: {
1078
+
forum: { uri: root.forumUri!, cid: root.cid },
1079
+
},
1080
+
reply: {
1081
+
root: { uri: rootUri, cid: root.cid },
1082
+
parent: { uri: parentUri, cid: parent.cid },
1083
+
},
1084
+
createdAt: new Date().toISOString(),
1085
+
},
1086
+
});
1087
+
1088
+
return c.json(
1089
+
{
1090
+
uri: result.uri,
1091
+
cid: result.cid,
1092
+
rkey,
1093
+
},
1094
+
201
1095
+
);
1096
+
} catch (error) {
1097
+
console.error("Failed to create post", {
1098
+
operation: "POST /api/posts",
1099
+
userId: user.did,
1100
+
rootId: rootIdStr,
1101
+
parentId: parentIdStr,
1102
+
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
1103
+
});
1104
+
1105
+
// Distinguish PDS errors from unexpected errors
1106
+
if (error instanceof Error && error.message.includes("fetch failed")) {
1107
+
return c.json(
1108
+
{
1109
+
error: "Unable to reach your PDS. Please try again later.",
1110
+
},
1111
+
503
1112
+
);
1113
+
}
1114
+
1115
+
return c.json(
1116
+
{
1117
+
error: "Failed to create post. Please try again later.",
1118
+
},
1119
+
500
1120
+
);
1121
+
}
1122
+
});
1123
+
}
1124
+
```
1125
+
1126
+
**Step 4: Update posts route registration**
1127
+
1128
+
Modify: `apps/appview/src/index.ts` (find where `postsRoutes` is registered)
1129
+
1130
+
Replace:
1131
+
```typescript
1132
+
import { postsRoutes } from "./routes/posts.js";
1133
+
app.route("/api/posts", postsRoutes);
1134
+
```
1135
+
1136
+
With:
1137
+
```typescript
1138
+
import { createPostsRoutes } from "./routes/posts.js";
1139
+
app.route("/api/posts", createPostsRoutes(appContext));
1140
+
```
1141
+
1142
+
**Step 5: Run test to verify it passes**
1143
+
1144
+
Run:
1145
+
```bash
1146
+
cd apps/appview
1147
+
PATH="/Users/jacob.zweifel/workspace/malpercio-dev/atbb-monorepo/.devenv/profile/bin:$PATH" pnpm test src/routes/__tests__/posts.test.ts
1148
+
```
1149
+
1150
+
Expected: PASS (6 tests)
1151
+
1152
+
**Step 6: Commit**
1153
+
1154
+
```bash
1155
+
git add apps/appview/src/routes/posts.ts apps/appview/src/routes/__tests__/posts.test.ts apps/appview/src/index.ts
1156
+
git commit -m "feat(appview): implement POST /api/posts endpoint for replies"
1157
+
```
1158
+
1159
+
---
1160
+
1161
+
## Task 6: Update Documentation and Linear
1162
+
1163
+
**Files:**
1164
+
- Modify: `docs/atproto-forum-plan.md` (mark ATB-12 complete)
1165
+
1166
+
**Step 1: Mark ATB-12 complete in plan document**
1167
+
1168
+
Modify: `docs/atproto-forum-plan.md`
1169
+
1170
+
Find the ATB-12 checkbox and update it:
1171
+
```markdown
1172
+
- [x] **ATB-12:** Implement write-path API endpoints (POST /api/topics, POST /api/posts) ✅ **DONE** - Thin proxy endpoints with OAuth auth, grapheme validation, reply thread validation. Tests passing. (See `apps/appview/src/routes/topics.ts:92-145`, `apps/appview/src/routes/posts.ts`)
1173
+
```
1174
+
1175
+
**Step 2: Commit documentation update**
1176
+
1177
+
```bash
1178
+
git add docs/atproto-forum-plan.md
1179
+
git commit -m "docs: mark ATB-12 complete in project plan"
1180
+
```
1181
+
1182
+
**Step 3: Update Linear issue**
1183
+
1184
+
Update ATB-12 status to Done and add completion comment with implementation summary and file references.
1185
+
1186
+
---
1187
+
1188
+
## Summary
1189
+
1190
+
**Total Tasks:** 6
1191
+
**Estimated Time:** 2-3 hours
1192
+
**Test Coverage:** Unit tests for helpers, integration tests for endpoints
1193
+
**Dependencies:** @atproto/api (UnicodeString), @atproto/common-web (TID), requireAuth middleware from ATB-14
1194
+
1195
+
**Key Implementation Points:**
1196
+
- Grapheme validation ensures proper Unicode handling (emoji count correctly)
1197
+
- Fire-and-forget design: return immediately after PDS write
1198
+
- No optimistic DB writes (indexer handles that asynchronously)
1199
+
- Comprehensive error handling with structured logging
1200
+
- Thread validation prevents replies to wrong topics
1201
+
1202
+
**Testing Strategy:**
1203
+
- Mock `user.agent.com.atproto.repo.putRecord()` for fast tests
1204
+
- Use real database with test fixtures for integration tests
1205
+
- Verify error cases: empty text, text too long, invalid IDs, missing posts, wrong thread