A modern Music Player Daemon based on Rockbox open source high quality audio player
libadwaita
audio
rust
zig
deno
mpris
rockbox
mpd
1/***************************************************************************
2 * __________ __ ___.
3 * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
4 * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
5 * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
6 * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
7 * \/ \/ \/ \/ \/
8 * $Id$
9 *
10 * Copyright (c) 2011 by Bertrik Sikken
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
15 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
18 * KIND, either express or implied.
19 *
20 ****************************************************************************/
21#include <stdbool.h>
22#include <stdint.h>
23#include <string.h>
24#include <system.h>
25#include <kernel.h>
26#include "rds.h"
27#include "time.h"
28#include "timefuncs.h"
29#include "settings.h"
30#include "string-extra.h"
31
32#define TIMED_OUT(tick) \
33 TIME_AFTER(current_tick, (tick))
34#define SET_TIMEOUT(tick, duration) \
35 ({ (tick) = current_tick + (duration); })
36
37/* Driver keeps strings in native character format, translating on demand */
38static char ps_copy[9]; /* copy of final message */
39static long ps_copy_tmo; /* timeout to discard programme service name */
40static char rt_copy[65]; /* copy of final message */
41static long rt_copy_tmo; /* time to discard radio text */
42static uint16_t pi_code; /* current programme identifier code */
43static time_t ct_data; /* date/time (not robust; not essential) */
44
45/* timeout before text times out */
46#define TEXT_TIMEOUT (30 * HZ)
47
48/* timeout before RDS is considered idle and is reset */
49#define RDS_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
50static long rds_timeout; /* timeout until rds is thought idle */
51static bool rds_active; /* if active, timeouts are monitored */
52
53#if (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PROCESS)
54/* timeout before group segment obsolescence */
55#define GROUP0_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ)
56#define GROUP2_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
57
58/* programme identification (not robust; not really used anyway) */
59static uint16_t pi_last; /* previously read code */
60
61/* programme service name */
62static char ps_data[2][9]; /* round-robin driver work queue */
63static int ps_segment; /* next expected segment */
64static long ps_timeout; /* timeout to receive full group */
65static int ps_data_idx; /* ps_data[0 or 1] */
66#define PS_DATA_INC(x) ps_data[ps_data_idx ^= (x)]
67
68/* radio text */
69static char rt_data[2][65]; /* round-robin driver work queue */
70static int rt_segment; /* next expected segment */
71static long rt_timeout; /* timeout to receive full group */
72static int rt_abflag; /* message change flag */
73static int rt_data_idx; /* rt_data[0 or 1] */
74#define RT_DATA_INC(x) rt_data[rt_data_idx ^= (x)]
75#endif /* (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PROCESS) */
76
77/* RDS code table G0 to UTF-8 translation */
78static const uint16_t rds_tbl_g0[0x100-0x20] =
79{
80 /* codes 0x00 .. 0x1F are omitted because they are identities and not
81 * actually spec'ed as part of the character maps anyway */
82 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 */
83 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x00A4, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, /* 20 */
84 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002A, 0x002B, 0x002C, 0x002D, 0x002E, 0x002F, /* 28 */
85 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, /* 30 */
86 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003A, 0x003B, 0x003C, 0x003D, 0x003E, 0x003F, /* 38 */
87 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, /* 40 */
88 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004A, 0x004B, 0x004C, 0x004D, 0x004E, 0x004F, /* 48 */
89 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, /* 50 */
90 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005A, 0x005B, 0x005C, 0x005D, 0x2015, 0x005F, /* 58 */
91 0x2016, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, /* 60 */
92 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006A, 0x006B, 0x006C, 0x006D, 0x006E, 0x006F, /* 68 */
93 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, /* 70 */
94 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007A, 0x007B, 0x007C, 0x007D, 0x203E, 0x0020, /* 78 */
95 0x00E1, 0x00E0, 0x00E9, 0x00E8, 0x00ED, 0x00EC, 0x00F3, 0x00F2, /* 80 */
96 0x00FA, 0x00F9, 0x00D1, 0x00C7, 0x015E, 0x00DF, 0x00A1, 0x0132, /* 88 */
97 0x00E2, 0x00E4, 0x00EA, 0x00EB, 0x00EE, 0x00EF, 0x00F4, 0x00F6, /* 90 */
98 0x00FB, 0x00FC, 0x00F1, 0x00E7, 0x015F, 0x01E7, 0x0131, 0x0133, /* 98 */
99 0x00AA, 0x03B1, 0x00A9, 0x2030, 0x01E6, 0x011B, 0x0148, 0x0151, /* A0 */
100 0x03C0, 0x20A0, 0x00A3, 0x0024, 0x2190, 0x2191, 0x2192, 0x2193, /* A8 */
101 0x00BA, 0x00B9, 0x00B2, 0x00B3, 0x00B1, 0x0130, 0x0144, 0x0171, /* B0 */
102 0x00B5, 0x00BF, 0x00F7, 0x00B0, 0x00BC, 0x00BD, 0x00BE, 0x00A7, /* B8 */
103 0x00C1, 0x00C0, 0x00C9, 0x00C8, 0x00CD, 0x00CC, 0x00D3, 0x00D2, /* C0 */
104 0x00DA, 0x00D9, 0x0158, 0x010C, 0x0160, 0x017D, 0x0110, 0x013F, /* C8 */
105 0x00C2, 0x00C4, 0x00CA, 0x00CB, 0x00CE, 0x00CF, 0x00D4, 0x00D6, /* D0 */
106 0x00DB, 0x00DC, 0x0159, 0x010D, 0x0161, 0x017E, 0x0111, 0x0140, /* D8 */
107 0x00C3, 0x00C5, 0x00C6, 0x0152, 0x0177, 0x00DD, 0x00D5, 0x00D8, /* E0 */
108 0x00DE, 0x014A, 0x0154, 0x0106, 0x015A, 0x0179, 0x0166, 0x00F0, /* E8 */
109 0x00E3, 0x00E5, 0x00E6, 0x0153, 0x0175, 0x00FD, 0x00F5, 0x00F8, /* F0 */
110 0x00FE, 0x014B, 0x0155, 0x0107, 0x015B, 0x017A, 0x0167, 0x0020, /* F8 */
111};
112
113/* could add tables G1 and G2 without much trouble */
114
115/* write one UTF-8 character; returns original 'dst' if insufficient space */
116static char * convert_rds_char(char *dst, unsigned int c, size_t dstsize)
117{
118 unsigned int u = c >= 0x20 ? (rds_tbl_g0 - 0x20)[c] : c;
119
120 if (LIKELY(u <= 0x7F)) {
121 /* U+0000 .. U+007F -> 0xxx xxxx */
122 if (dstsize > 1) {
123 *dst++ = u;
124 }
125 }
126 else if (u <= 0x7FF) {
127 /* U+0080 .. U+07FF -> 110x xxxx 10 xx xxxx */
128 if (dstsize > 2) {
129 *dst++ = 0xC0 | (u >> 6);
130 *dst++ = 0x80 | (u & 0x3F);
131 }
132 }
133 else /* if (u <= 0xFFFF) */ {
134 /* U+0800 .. U+FFFF -> 1110 xxxx 10xx xxxx 10xx xxxx */
135 if (dstsize > 3) {
136 *dst++ = 0xE0 | (u >> 12);
137 *dst++ = 0x80 | ((u >> 6) & 0x3F);
138 *dst++ = 0x80 | (u & 0x3F);
139 }
140 }
141#if 0 /* No four-byte characters are used right now */
142 else {
143 /* U+10000 .. U+10FFFF -> 11110xxx 10xx xxxx 10xx xxxx 10xx xxxx */
144 if (dstsize > 4) {
145 *dst++ = 0xF0 | (c >> 18);
146 *dst++ = 0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3F);
147 *dst++ = 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F);
148 *dst++ = 0x80 | (c & 0x3F);
149 }
150 }
151#endif /* 0 */
152 return dst;
153}
154
155/* Copy RDS character string with conversion to UTF-8
156 * Acts like strlcpy but won't split multibyte characters */
157static size_t copy_rds_string(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize)
158{
159 char *p = dst;
160 unsigned int c;
161
162 while ((c = (unsigned char)*src++)) {
163 char *q = p;
164
165 p = convert_rds_char(q, c, dstsize);
166 if (p == q) {
167 dst -= dstsize;
168 break;
169 }
170
171 dstsize -= p - q;
172 }
173
174 if (dstsize > 0) {
175 *p = '\0';
176 }
177
178 return p - dst;
179}
180
181/* indicate recent processing activity */
182static void register_activity(void)
183{
184 SET_TIMEOUT(rds_timeout, RDS_TIMEOUT);
185 rds_active = true;
186}
187
188/* resets the rds parser */
189void rds_reset(void)
190{
191 /* reset general info */
192 pi_code = 0;
193 ct_data = 0;
194 ps_copy[0] = '\0';
195 rt_copy[0] = '\0';
196 rds_active = false;
197
198#if (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PROCESS)
199 /* reset driver info */
200 pi_last = 0;
201 ps_segment = 0;
202 rt_segment = 0;
203#endif /* (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PROCESS) */
204}
205
206/* initialises the rds parser */
207void rds_init(void)
208{
209 rds_reset();
210}
211
212/* sync RDS state */
213void rds_sync(void)
214{
215 if (rds_active) {
216 if (TIMED_OUT(rds_timeout)) {
217 rds_reset();
218 }
219 else {
220 if (TIMED_OUT(ps_copy_tmo)) {
221 ps_copy[0] = '\0';
222 }
223 if (TIMED_OUT(rt_copy_tmo)) {
224 rt_copy[0] = '\0';
225 }
226 }
227 }
228}
229
230static void rds_set_time(time_t time)
231{
232 ct_data = time;
233#ifdef CONFIG_RTC
234 if (ct_data && global_settings.sync_rds_time) {
235 struct tm *tm = gmtime(&ct_data);
236
237 set_time(tm);
238 }
239#endif
240}
241
242#if (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PROCESS)
243/* handles a group 0 packet, returns true if a new message was received */
244static void handle_group0(const uint16_t data[4])
245{
246 int segment, pos;
247 char *ps;
248
249 segment = data[1] & 3;
250
251 if (segment == 0) {
252 ps_segment = 0;
253 }
254 else if (segment != ps_segment || TIMED_OUT(ps_timeout)) {
255 ps_segment = 0;
256 return;
257 }
258
259 /* store data */
260 pos = segment * 2;
261 ps = PS_DATA_INC(0);
262 ps[pos + 0] = (data[3] >> 8) & 0xFF;
263 ps[pos + 1] = (data[3] >> 0) & 0xFF;
264
265 if (++ps_segment < 4) {
266 /* don't have all segments yet */
267 SET_TIMEOUT(ps_timeout, GROUP0_TIMEOUT);
268 return;
269 }
270
271 ps[8] = '\0';
272
273 /* two messages in a row must be the same */
274 if (memcmp(ps, PS_DATA_INC(1), 8) == 0) {
275 memcpy(ps_copy, ps, 9);
276 SET_TIMEOUT(ps_copy_tmo, TEXT_TIMEOUT);
277 }
278}
279
280/* handles a radio text characters, returns true if end-of-line found */
281static bool handle_rt(int *pos_p, char c)
282{
283 char *rt = RT_DATA_INC(0);
284
285 switch (c) {
286 case 0x0D: /* end of line */
287 return true;
288 case 0x0A: /* optional line break */
289 case 0x0B: /* end of headline */
290 c = ' ';
291 default: /* regular character */
292 rt[(*pos_p)++] = c;
293 case 0x00 ... 0x09: /* unprintable */
294 case 0x0C:
295 case 0x0E ... 0x1E:
296 case 0x1F: /* soft hyphen */
297 return false;
298 }
299}
300
301/* handles a group 2 packet, returns true if a new message was received */
302static void handle_group2(const uint16_t data[4])
303{
304 int abflag, segment, version, pos;
305 char *rt;
306 bool done = false;
307
308 /* reset parsing if the message type changed */
309 abflag = (data[1] >> 4) & 1;
310 segment = data[1] & 0xF;
311 version = (data[1] >> 11) & 1;
312
313 if (abflag != rt_abflag || segment == 0) {
314 rt_abflag = abflag;
315 rt_segment = 0;
316 }
317 else if (segment != rt_segment || TIMED_OUT(rt_timeout)) {
318 rt_segment = 0;
319 return;
320 }
321
322 /* store data */
323 if (version == 0) {
324 pos = segment * 4;
325 done = done || handle_rt(&pos, (data[2] >> 8) & 0xFF);
326 done = done || handle_rt(&pos, (data[2] >> 0) & 0xFF);
327 done = done || handle_rt(&pos, (data[3] >> 8) & 0xFF);
328 done = done || handle_rt(&pos, (data[3] >> 0) & 0xFF);
329 } else {
330 pos = segment * 2;
331 done = done || handle_rt(&pos, (data[3] >> 8) & 0xFF);
332 done = done || handle_rt(&pos, (data[3] >> 0) & 0xFF);
333 }
334
335 /* there are two cases for completion:
336 * - we got all 16 segments
337 * - we found an end of line */
338 if (++rt_segment < 16 && !done) {
339 SET_TIMEOUT(rt_timeout, GROUP2_TIMEOUT);
340 return;
341 }
342
343 rt = RT_DATA_INC(0);
344 rt[pos++] = '\0';
345
346 /* two messages in a row must be the same */
347 if (memcmp(rt, RT_DATA_INC(1), pos) == 0) {
348 memcpy(rt_copy, rt, pos);
349 SET_TIMEOUT(rt_copy_tmo, TEXT_TIMEOUT);
350 }
351}
352
353/* handles a group 4a packet (clock-time) */
354static void handle_group4a(const uint16_t data[4])
355{
356 int daycode = ((data[1] << 15) & 0x18000) |
357 ((data[2] >> 1) & 0x07FFF);
358 int hour = ((data[2] << 4) & 0x10) |
359 ((data[3] >> 12) & 0x0F);
360 int minute = ((data[3] >> 6) & 0x3F);
361 int offset_sig = (data[3] >> 5) & 1;
362 int offset_abs = data[3] & 0x1F;
363
364 if (daycode < 55927) {
365 /* invalid date, before 2012-01-01 */
366 return;
367 }
368 if ((hour >= 24) || (minute >= 60)) {
369 /* invalid time */
370 return;
371 }
372 if (offset_abs > 24) {
373 /* invalid local time offset */
374 return;
375 }
376
377 /* convert modified julian day + time to UTC */
378 time_t seconds = daycode - 40587;
379 if (seconds < 24854) {
380 seconds *= 86400;
381 seconds += hour * 3600;
382 seconds += minute * 60;
383 seconds += ((offset_sig == 0) ? offset_abs : -offset_abs) * 1800;
384 rds_set_time(seconds);
385 }
386}
387
388/* processes one rds packet */
389void rds_process(const uint16_t data[4])
390{
391 int group;
392
393 /* process programme identification (PI) code */
394 uint16_t pi = data[0];
395 if (pi == pi_last) {
396 pi_code = pi;
397 }
398 pi_last = pi;
399
400 /* handle rds data based on group */
401 group = (data[1] >> 11) & 0x1F;
402 switch (group) {
403
404 case 0: /* group 0A: basic info */
405 case 1: /* group 0B: basic info */
406 handle_group0(data);
407 break;
408
409 case 4: /* group 2A: radio text */
410 case 5: /* group 2B: radio text */
411 handle_group2(data);
412 break;
413
414 case 8: /* group 4A: clock-time */
415 handle_group4a(data);
416 break;
417 }
418
419 register_activity();
420}
421#endif /* (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PROCESS) */
422
423#if (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PUSH)
424/* pushes preprocesed RDS information */
425void rds_push_info(enum rds_info_id info_id, uintptr_t data, size_t size)
426{
427 switch (info_id) {
428#if 0
429 case RDS_INFO_CODETABLE:
430 /* nothing doing for now */
431 break;
432#endif
433 case RDS_INFO_PI:
434 pi_code = (uint16_t)data;
435 break;
436 case RDS_INFO_PS:
437 strmemcpy(ps_copy, (const char *)data, MIN(size, sizeof (ps_copy)-1));
438 SET_TIMEOUT(ps_copy_tmo, TEXT_TIMEOUT);
439 break;
440 case RDS_INFO_RT:
441 strmemcpy(rt_copy, (const char *)data, MIN(size, sizeof (rt_copy)-1));
442 SET_TIMEOUT(rt_copy_tmo, TEXT_TIMEOUT);
443 break;
444 case RDS_INFO_CT:
445 rds_set_time((time_t)data);
446 break;
447
448 default:;
449 }
450
451 register_activity();
452}
453#endif /* (CONFIG_RDS & RDS_CFG_PUSH) */
454
455/* read fully-processed RDS data */
456size_t rds_pull_info(enum rds_info_id info_id, uintptr_t data, size_t size)
457{
458 rds_sync();
459
460 switch (info_id) {
461#if 0
462 case RDS_INFO_CODETABLE:
463 /* nothing doing for now */
464 break;
465#endif
466 case RDS_INFO_PI:
467 if (size >= sizeof (uint16_t)) {
468 *(uint16_t *)data = pi_code;
469 }
470 size = sizeof (uint16_t);
471 break;
472 case RDS_INFO_PS:
473 size = copy_rds_string((char *)data, ps_copy, size);
474 break;
475 case RDS_INFO_RT:
476 size = copy_rds_string((char *)data, rt_copy, size);
477 break;
478 case RDS_INFO_CT:
479 if (size >= sizeof (time_t)) {
480 *(time_t *)data = ct_data;
481 }
482 size = sizeof (time_t);
483 break;
484
485 default:
486 size = 0;
487 }
488 return size;
489}