qemu with hax to log dma reads & writes jcs.org/2018/11/12/vfio
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1/* 2 * plugin-gen.c - TCG-related bits of plugin infrastructure 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2018, Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org> 5 * License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later. 6 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 7 * 8 * We support instrumentation at an instruction granularity. That is, 9 * if a plugin wants to instrument the memory accesses performed by a 10 * particular instruction, it can just do that instead of instrumenting 11 * all memory accesses. Thus, in order to do this we first have to 12 * translate a TB, so that plugins can decide what/where to instrument. 13 * 14 * Injecting the desired instrumentation could be done with a second 15 * translation pass that combined the instrumentation requests, but that 16 * would be ugly and inefficient since we would decode the guest code twice. 17 * Instead, during TB translation we add "empty" instrumentation calls for all 18 * possible instrumentation events, and then once we collect the instrumentation 19 * requests from plugins, we either "fill in" those empty events or remove them 20 * if they have no requests. 21 * 22 * When "filling in" an event we first copy the empty callback's TCG ops. This 23 * might seem unnecessary, but it is done to support an arbitrary number 24 * of callbacks per event. Take for example a regular instruction callback. 25 * We first generate a callback to an empty helper function. Then, if two 26 * plugins register one callback each for this instruction, we make two copies 27 * of the TCG ops generated for the empty callback, substituting the function 28 * pointer that points to the empty helper function with the plugins' desired 29 * callback functions. After that we remove the empty callback's ops. 30 * 31 * Note that the location in TCGOp.args[] of the pointer to a helper function 32 * varies across different guest and host architectures. Instead of duplicating 33 * the logic that figures this out, we rely on the fact that the empty 34 * callbacks point to empty functions that are unique pointers in the program. 35 * Thus, to find the right location we just have to look for a match in 36 * TCGOp.args[]. This is the main reason why we first copy an empty callback's 37 * TCG ops and then fill them in; regardless of whether we have one or many 38 * callbacks for that event, the logic to add all of them is the same. 39 * 40 * When generating more than one callback per event, we make a small 41 * optimization to avoid generating redundant operations. For instance, for the 42 * second and all subsequent callbacks of an event, we do not need to reload the 43 * CPU's index into a TCG temp, since the first callback did it already. 44 */ 45#include "qemu/osdep.h" 46#include "cpu.h" 47#include "tcg/tcg.h" 48#include "tcg/tcg-op.h" 49#include "trace/mem.h" 50#include "exec/exec-all.h" 51#include "exec/plugin-gen.h" 52#include "exec/translator.h" 53 54#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU 55# define CONFIG_SOFTMMU_GATE 1 56#else 57# define CONFIG_SOFTMMU_GATE 0 58#endif 59 60/* 61 * plugin_cb_start TCG op args[]: 62 * 0: enum plugin_gen_from 63 * 1: enum plugin_gen_cb 64 * 2: set to 1 for mem callback that is a write, 0 otherwise. 65 */ 66 67enum plugin_gen_from { 68 PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_TB, 69 PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_INSN, 70 PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_MEM, 71 PLUGIN_GEN_AFTER_INSN, 72 PLUGIN_GEN_N_FROMS, 73}; 74 75enum plugin_gen_cb { 76 PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA, 77 PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE, 78 PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM, 79 PLUGIN_GEN_ENABLE_MEM_HELPER, 80 PLUGIN_GEN_DISABLE_MEM_HELPER, 81 PLUGIN_GEN_N_CBS, 82}; 83 84/* 85 * These helpers are stubs that get dynamically switched out for calls 86 * direct to the plugin if they are subscribed to. 87 */ 88void HELPER(plugin_vcpu_udata_cb)(uint32_t cpu_index, void *udata) 89{ } 90 91void HELPER(plugin_vcpu_mem_cb)(unsigned int vcpu_index, 92 qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info, uint64_t vaddr, 93 void *userdata) 94{ } 95 96static void do_gen_mem_cb(TCGv vaddr, uint32_t info) 97{ 98 TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_new_i32(); 99 TCGv_i32 meminfo = tcg_const_i32(info); 100 TCGv_i64 vaddr64 = tcg_temp_new_i64(); 101 TCGv_ptr udata = tcg_const_ptr(NULL); 102 103 tcg_gen_ld_i32(cpu_index, cpu_env, 104 -offsetof(ArchCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, cpu_index)); 105 tcg_gen_extu_tl_i64(vaddr64, vaddr); 106 107 gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(cpu_index, meminfo, vaddr64, udata); 108 109 tcg_temp_free_ptr(udata); 110 tcg_temp_free_i64(vaddr64); 111 tcg_temp_free_i32(meminfo); 112 tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index); 113} 114 115static void gen_empty_udata_cb(void) 116{ 117 TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_new_i32(); 118 TCGv_ptr udata = tcg_const_ptr(NULL); /* will be overwritten later */ 119 120 tcg_gen_ld_i32(cpu_index, cpu_env, 121 -offsetof(ArchCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, cpu_index)); 122 gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb(cpu_index, udata); 123 124 tcg_temp_free_ptr(udata); 125 tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index); 126} 127 128/* 129 * For now we only support addi_i64. 130 * When we support more ops, we can generate one empty inline cb for each. 131 */ 132static void gen_empty_inline_cb(void) 133{ 134 TCGv_i64 val = tcg_temp_new_i64(); 135 TCGv_ptr ptr = tcg_const_ptr(NULL); /* overwritten later */ 136 137 tcg_gen_ld_i64(val, ptr, 0); 138 /* pass an immediate != 0 so that it doesn't get optimized away */ 139 tcg_gen_addi_i64(val, val, 0xdeadface); 140 tcg_gen_st_i64(val, ptr, 0); 141 tcg_temp_free_ptr(ptr); 142 tcg_temp_free_i64(val); 143} 144 145static void gen_empty_mem_cb(TCGv addr, uint32_t info) 146{ 147 do_gen_mem_cb(addr, info); 148} 149 150/* 151 * Share the same function for enable/disable. When enabling, the NULL 152 * pointer will be overwritten later. 153 */ 154static void gen_empty_mem_helper(void) 155{ 156 TCGv_ptr ptr; 157 158 ptr = tcg_const_ptr(NULL); 159 tcg_gen_st_ptr(ptr, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUState, plugin_mem_cbs) - 160 offsetof(ArchCPU, env)); 161 tcg_temp_free_ptr(ptr); 162} 163 164static inline 165void gen_plugin_cb_start(enum plugin_gen_from from, 166 enum plugin_gen_cb type, unsigned wr) 167{ 168 TCGOp *op; 169 170 tcg_gen_plugin_cb_start(from, type, wr); 171 op = tcg_last_op(); 172 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tcg_ctx->plugin_ops, op, plugin_link); 173} 174 175static void gen_wrapped(enum plugin_gen_from from, 176 enum plugin_gen_cb type, void (*func)(void)) 177{ 178 gen_plugin_cb_start(from, type, 0); 179 func(); 180 tcg_gen_plugin_cb_end(); 181} 182 183static inline void plugin_gen_empty_callback(enum plugin_gen_from from) 184{ 185 switch (from) { 186 case PLUGIN_GEN_AFTER_INSN: 187 gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_DISABLE_MEM_HELPER, 188 gen_empty_mem_helper); 189 break; 190 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_INSN: 191 /* 192 * Note: plugin_gen_inject() relies on ENABLE_MEM_HELPER being 193 * the first callback of an instruction 194 */ 195 gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_ENABLE_MEM_HELPER, 196 gen_empty_mem_helper); 197 /* fall through */ 198 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_TB: 199 gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA, gen_empty_udata_cb); 200 gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE, gen_empty_inline_cb); 201 break; 202 default: 203 g_assert_not_reached(); 204 } 205} 206 207union mem_gen_fn { 208 void (*mem_fn)(TCGv, uint32_t); 209 void (*inline_fn)(void); 210}; 211 212static void gen_mem_wrapped(enum plugin_gen_cb type, 213 const union mem_gen_fn *f, TCGv addr, 214 uint32_t info, bool is_mem) 215{ 216 int wr = !!(info & TRACE_MEM_ST); 217 218 gen_plugin_cb_start(PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_MEM, type, wr); 219 if (is_mem) { 220 f->mem_fn(addr, info); 221 } else { 222 f->inline_fn(); 223 } 224 tcg_gen_plugin_cb_end(); 225} 226 227void plugin_gen_empty_mem_callback(TCGv addr, uint32_t info) 228{ 229 union mem_gen_fn fn; 230 231 fn.mem_fn = gen_empty_mem_cb; 232 gen_mem_wrapped(PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM, &fn, addr, info, true); 233 234 fn.inline_fn = gen_empty_inline_cb; 235 gen_mem_wrapped(PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE, &fn, 0, info, false); 236} 237 238static TCGOp *find_op(TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc) 239{ 240 while (op) { 241 if (op->opc == opc) { 242 return op; 243 } 244 op = QTAILQ_NEXT(op, link); 245 } 246 return NULL; 247} 248 249static TCGOp *rm_ops_range(TCGOp *begin, TCGOp *end) 250{ 251 TCGOp *ret = QTAILQ_NEXT(end, link); 252 253 QTAILQ_REMOVE_SEVERAL(&tcg_ctx->ops, begin, end, link); 254 return ret; 255} 256 257/* remove all ops until (and including) plugin_cb_end */ 258static TCGOp *rm_ops(TCGOp *op) 259{ 260 TCGOp *end_op = find_op(op, INDEX_op_plugin_cb_end); 261 262 tcg_debug_assert(end_op); 263 return rm_ops_range(op, end_op); 264} 265 266static TCGOp *copy_op_nocheck(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 267{ 268 *begin_op = QTAILQ_NEXT(*begin_op, link); 269 tcg_debug_assert(*begin_op); 270 op = tcg_op_insert_after(tcg_ctx, op, (*begin_op)->opc); 271 memcpy(op->args, (*begin_op)->args, sizeof(op->args)); 272 return op; 273} 274 275static TCGOp *copy_op(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc) 276{ 277 op = copy_op_nocheck(begin_op, op); 278 tcg_debug_assert((*begin_op)->opc == opc); 279 return op; 280} 281 282static TCGOp *copy_extu_i32_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 283{ 284 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) { 285 /* mov_i32 */ 286 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_mov_i32); 287 /* movi_i32 */ 288 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_movi_i32); 289 } else { 290 /* extu_i32_i64 */ 291 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64); 292 } 293 return op; 294} 295 296static TCGOp *copy_mov_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 297{ 298 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) { 299 /* 2x mov_i32 */ 300 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_mov_i32); 301 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_mov_i32); 302 } else { 303 /* mov_i64 */ 304 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_mov_i64); 305 } 306 return op; 307} 308 309static TCGOp *copy_movi_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, uint64_t v) 310{ 311 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) { 312 /* 2x movi_i32 */ 313 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_movi_i32); 314 op->args[1] = v; 315 316 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_movi_i32); 317 op->args[1] = v >> 32; 318 } else { 319 /* movi_i64 */ 320 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_movi_i64); 321 op->args[1] = v; 322 } 323 return op; 324} 325 326static TCGOp *copy_const_ptr(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, void *ptr) 327{ 328 if (UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX) { 329 /* movi_i32 */ 330 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_movi_i32); 331 op->args[1] = (uintptr_t)ptr; 332 } else { 333 /* movi_i64 */ 334 op = copy_movi_i64(begin_op, op, (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)ptr); 335 } 336 return op; 337} 338 339static TCGOp *copy_const_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, uint64_t v) 340{ 341 return copy_movi_i64(begin_op, op, v); 342} 343 344static TCGOp *copy_extu_tl_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 345{ 346 if (TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32) { 347 /* extu_i32_i64 */ 348 op = copy_extu_i32_i64(begin_op, op); 349 } else { 350 /* mov_i64 */ 351 op = copy_mov_i64(begin_op, op); 352 } 353 return op; 354} 355 356static TCGOp *copy_ld_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 357{ 358 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) { 359 /* 2x ld_i32 */ 360 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_ld_i32); 361 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_ld_i32); 362 } else { 363 /* ld_i64 */ 364 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_ld_i64); 365 } 366 return op; 367} 368 369static TCGOp *copy_st_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 370{ 371 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) { 372 /* 2x st_i32 */ 373 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_st_i32); 374 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_st_i32); 375 } else { 376 /* st_i64 */ 377 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_st_i64); 378 } 379 return op; 380} 381 382static TCGOp *copy_add_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 383{ 384 if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) { 385 /* all 32-bit backends must implement add2_i32 */ 386 g_assert(TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i32); 387 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_add2_i32); 388 } else { 389 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_add_i64); 390 } 391 return op; 392} 393 394static TCGOp *copy_st_ptr(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op) 395{ 396 if (UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX) { 397 /* st_i32 */ 398 op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_st_i32); 399 } else { 400 /* st_i64 */ 401 op = copy_st_i64(begin_op, op); 402 } 403 return op; 404} 405 406static TCGOp *copy_call(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, void *empty_func, 407 void *func, unsigned tcg_flags, int *cb_idx) 408{ 409 /* copy all ops until the call */ 410 do { 411 op = copy_op_nocheck(begin_op, op); 412 } while (op->opc != INDEX_op_call); 413 414 /* fill in the op call */ 415 op->param1 = (*begin_op)->param1; 416 op->param2 = (*begin_op)->param2; 417 tcg_debug_assert(op->life == 0); 418 if (*cb_idx == -1) { 419 int i; 420 421 /* 422 * Instead of working out the position of the callback in args[], just 423 * look for @empty_func, since it should be a unique pointer. 424 */ 425 for (i = 0; i < MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS; i++) { 426 if ((uintptr_t)(*begin_op)->args[i] == (uintptr_t)empty_func) { 427 *cb_idx = i; 428 break; 429 } 430 } 431 tcg_debug_assert(i < MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS); 432 } 433 op->args[*cb_idx] = (uintptr_t)func; 434 op->args[*cb_idx + 1] = tcg_flags; 435 436 return op; 437} 438 439static TCGOp *append_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb, 440 TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx) 441{ 442 /* const_ptr */ 443 op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, cb->userp); 444 445 /* copy the ld_i32, but note that we only have to copy it once */ 446 begin_op = QTAILQ_NEXT(begin_op, link); 447 tcg_debug_assert(begin_op && begin_op->opc == INDEX_op_ld_i32); 448 if (*cb_idx == -1) { 449 op = tcg_op_insert_after(tcg_ctx, op, INDEX_op_ld_i32); 450 memcpy(op->args, begin_op->args, sizeof(op->args)); 451 } 452 453 /* call */ 454 op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, HELPER(plugin_vcpu_udata_cb), 455 cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb->tcg_flags, cb_idx); 456 457 return op; 458} 459 460static TCGOp *append_inline_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb, 461 TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, 462 int *unused) 463{ 464 /* const_ptr */ 465 op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, cb->userp); 466 467 /* ld_i64 */ 468 op = copy_ld_i64(&begin_op, op); 469 470 /* const_i64 */ 471 op = copy_const_i64(&begin_op, op, cb->inline_insn.imm); 472 473 /* add_i64 */ 474 op = copy_add_i64(&begin_op, op); 475 476 /* st_i64 */ 477 op = copy_st_i64(&begin_op, op); 478 479 return op; 480} 481 482static TCGOp *append_mem_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb, 483 TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx) 484{ 485 enum plugin_gen_cb type = begin_op->args[1]; 486 487 tcg_debug_assert(type == PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM); 488 489 /* const_i32 == movi_i32 ("info", so it remains as is) */ 490 op = copy_op(&begin_op, op, INDEX_op_movi_i32); 491 492 /* const_ptr */ 493 op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, cb->userp); 494 495 /* copy the ld_i32, but note that we only have to copy it once */ 496 begin_op = QTAILQ_NEXT(begin_op, link); 497 tcg_debug_assert(begin_op && begin_op->opc == INDEX_op_ld_i32); 498 if (*cb_idx == -1) { 499 op = tcg_op_insert_after(tcg_ctx, op, INDEX_op_ld_i32); 500 memcpy(op->args, begin_op->args, sizeof(op->args)); 501 } 502 503 /* extu_tl_i64 */ 504 op = copy_extu_tl_i64(&begin_op, op); 505 506 if (type == PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM) { 507 /* call */ 508 op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, HELPER(plugin_vcpu_mem_cb), 509 cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb->tcg_flags, cb_idx); 510 } 511 512 return op; 513} 514 515typedef TCGOp *(*inject_fn)(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb, 516 TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *intp); 517typedef bool (*op_ok_fn)(const TCGOp *op, const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb); 518 519static bool op_ok(const TCGOp *op, const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb) 520{ 521 return true; 522} 523 524static bool op_rw(const TCGOp *op, const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb) 525{ 526 int w; 527 528 w = op->args[2]; 529 return !!(cb->rw & (w + 1)); 530} 531 532static inline 533void inject_cb_type(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op, inject_fn inject, 534 op_ok_fn ok) 535{ 536 TCGOp *end_op; 537 TCGOp *op; 538 int cb_idx = -1; 539 int i; 540 541 if (!cbs || cbs->len == 0) { 542 rm_ops(begin_op); 543 return; 544 } 545 546 end_op = find_op(begin_op, INDEX_op_plugin_cb_end); 547 tcg_debug_assert(end_op); 548 549 op = end_op; 550 for (i = 0; i < cbs->len; i++) { 551 struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb = 552 &g_array_index(cbs, struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb, i); 553 554 if (!ok(begin_op, cb)) { 555 continue; 556 } 557 op = inject(cb, begin_op, op, &cb_idx); 558 } 559 rm_ops_range(begin_op, end_op); 560} 561 562static void 563inject_udata_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op) 564{ 565 inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_udata_cb, op_ok); 566} 567 568static void 569inject_inline_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op, op_ok_fn ok) 570{ 571 inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_inline_cb, ok); 572} 573 574static void 575inject_mem_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op) 576{ 577 inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_mem_cb, op_rw); 578} 579 580/* we could change the ops in place, but we can reuse more code by copying */ 581static void inject_mem_helper(TCGOp *begin_op, GArray *arr) 582{ 583 TCGOp *orig_op = begin_op; 584 TCGOp *end_op; 585 TCGOp *op; 586 587 end_op = find_op(begin_op, INDEX_op_plugin_cb_end); 588 tcg_debug_assert(end_op); 589 590 /* const ptr */ 591 op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, end_op, arr); 592 593 /* st_ptr */ 594 op = copy_st_ptr(&begin_op, op); 595 596 rm_ops_range(orig_op, end_op); 597} 598 599/* 600 * Tracking memory accesses performed from helpers requires extra work. 601 * If an instruction is emulated with helpers, we do two things: 602 * (1) copy the CB descriptors, and keep track of it so that they can be 603 * freed later on, and (2) point CPUState.plugin_mem_cbs to the descriptors, so 604 * that we can read them at run-time (i.e. when the helper executes). 605 * This run-time access is performed from qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb. 606 * 607 * Note that plugin_gen_disable_mem_helpers undoes (2). Since it 608 * is possible that the code we generate after the instruction is 609 * dead, we also add checks before generating tb_exit etc. 610 */ 611static void inject_mem_enable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_insn *plugin_insn, 612 TCGOp *begin_op) 613{ 614 GArray *cbs[2]; 615 GArray *arr; 616 size_t n_cbs, i; 617 618 cbs[0] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR]; 619 cbs[1] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE]; 620 621 n_cbs = 0; 622 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cbs); i++) { 623 n_cbs += cbs[i]->len; 624 } 625 626 plugin_insn->mem_helper = plugin_insn->calls_helpers && n_cbs; 627 if (likely(!plugin_insn->mem_helper)) { 628 rm_ops(begin_op); 629 return; 630 } 631 632 arr = g_array_sized_new(false, false, 633 sizeof(struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb), n_cbs); 634 635 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cbs); i++) { 636 g_array_append_vals(arr, cbs[i]->data, cbs[i]->len); 637 } 638 639 qemu_plugin_add_dyn_cb_arr(arr); 640 inject_mem_helper(begin_op, arr); 641} 642 643static void inject_mem_disable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_insn *plugin_insn, 644 TCGOp *begin_op) 645{ 646 if (likely(!plugin_insn->mem_helper)) { 647 rm_ops(begin_op); 648 return; 649 } 650 inject_mem_helper(begin_op, NULL); 651} 652 653/* called before finishing a TB with exit_tb, goto_tb or goto_ptr */ 654void plugin_gen_disable_mem_helpers(void) 655{ 656 TCGv_ptr ptr; 657 658 if (likely(tcg_ctx->plugin_insn == NULL || 659 !tcg_ctx->plugin_insn->mem_helper)) { 660 return; 661 } 662 ptr = tcg_const_ptr(NULL); 663 tcg_gen_st_ptr(ptr, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUState, plugin_mem_cbs) - 664 offsetof(ArchCPU, env)); 665 tcg_temp_free_ptr(ptr); 666 tcg_ctx->plugin_insn->mem_helper = false; 667} 668 669static void plugin_gen_tb_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 670 TCGOp *begin_op) 671{ 672 inject_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR], begin_op); 673} 674 675static void plugin_gen_tb_inline(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 676 TCGOp *begin_op) 677{ 678 inject_inline_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INLINE], begin_op, op_ok); 679} 680 681static void plugin_gen_insn_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 682 TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx) 683{ 684 struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx); 685 686 inject_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR], begin_op); 687} 688 689static void plugin_gen_insn_inline(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 690 TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx) 691{ 692 struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx); 693 inject_inline_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE], 694 begin_op, op_ok); 695} 696 697static void plugin_gen_mem_regular(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 698 TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx) 699{ 700 struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx); 701 inject_mem_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR], begin_op); 702} 703 704static void plugin_gen_mem_inline(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 705 TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx) 706{ 707 const GArray *cbs; 708 struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx); 709 710 cbs = insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE]; 711 inject_inline_cb(cbs, begin_op, op_rw); 712} 713 714static void plugin_gen_enable_mem_helper(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 715 TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx) 716{ 717 struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx); 718 inject_mem_enable_helper(insn, begin_op); 719} 720 721static void plugin_gen_disable_mem_helper(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, 722 TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx) 723{ 724 struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx); 725 inject_mem_disable_helper(insn, begin_op); 726} 727 728static void plugin_inject_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb, TCGOp *begin_op, 729 int insn_idx) 730{ 731 enum plugin_gen_from from = begin_op->args[0]; 732 enum plugin_gen_cb type = begin_op->args[1]; 733 734 switch (from) { 735 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_TB: 736 switch (type) { 737 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA: 738 plugin_gen_tb_udata(ptb, begin_op); 739 return; 740 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE: 741 plugin_gen_tb_inline(ptb, begin_op); 742 return; 743 default: 744 g_assert_not_reached(); 745 } 746 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_INSN: 747 switch (type) { 748 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA: 749 plugin_gen_insn_udata(ptb, begin_op, insn_idx); 750 return; 751 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE: 752 plugin_gen_insn_inline(ptb, begin_op, insn_idx); 753 return; 754 case PLUGIN_GEN_ENABLE_MEM_HELPER: 755 plugin_gen_enable_mem_helper(ptb, begin_op, insn_idx); 756 return; 757 default: 758 g_assert_not_reached(); 759 } 760 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_MEM: 761 switch (type) { 762 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM: 763 plugin_gen_mem_regular(ptb, begin_op, insn_idx); 764 return; 765 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE: 766 plugin_gen_mem_inline(ptb, begin_op, insn_idx); 767 return; 768 default: 769 g_assert_not_reached(); 770 } 771 case PLUGIN_GEN_AFTER_INSN: 772 switch (type) { 773 case PLUGIN_GEN_DISABLE_MEM_HELPER: 774 plugin_gen_disable_mem_helper(ptb, begin_op, insn_idx); 775 return; 776 default: 777 g_assert_not_reached(); 778 } 779 default: 780 g_assert_not_reached(); 781 } 782} 783 784/* #define DEBUG_PLUGIN_GEN_OPS */ 785static void pr_ops(void) 786{ 787#ifdef DEBUG_PLUGIN_GEN_OPS 788 TCGOp *op; 789 int i = 0; 790 791 QTAILQ_FOREACH(op, &tcg_ctx->ops, link) { 792 const char *name = ""; 793 const char *type = ""; 794 795 if (op->opc == INDEX_op_plugin_cb_start) { 796 switch (op->args[0]) { 797 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_TB: 798 name = "tb"; 799 break; 800 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_INSN: 801 name = "insn"; 802 break; 803 case PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_MEM: 804 name = "mem"; 805 break; 806 case PLUGIN_GEN_AFTER_INSN: 807 name = "after insn"; 808 break; 809 default: 810 break; 811 } 812 switch (op->args[1]) { 813 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA: 814 type = "udata"; 815 break; 816 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE: 817 type = "inline"; 818 break; 819 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM: 820 type = "mem"; 821 break; 822 case PLUGIN_GEN_ENABLE_MEM_HELPER: 823 type = "enable mem helper"; 824 break; 825 case PLUGIN_GEN_DISABLE_MEM_HELPER: 826 type = "disable mem helper"; 827 break; 828 default: 829 break; 830 } 831 } 832 printf("op[%2i]: %s %s %s\n", i, tcg_op_defs[op->opc].name, name, type); 833 i++; 834 } 835#endif 836} 837 838static void plugin_gen_inject(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb) 839{ 840 TCGOp *op; 841 int insn_idx; 842 843 pr_ops(); 844 insn_idx = -1; 845 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(op, &tcg_ctx->plugin_ops, plugin_link) { 846 enum plugin_gen_from from = op->args[0]; 847 enum plugin_gen_cb type = op->args[1]; 848 849 tcg_debug_assert(op->opc == INDEX_op_plugin_cb_start); 850 /* ENABLE_MEM_HELPER is the first callback of an instruction */ 851 if (from == PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_INSN && 852 type == PLUGIN_GEN_ENABLE_MEM_HELPER) { 853 insn_idx++; 854 } 855 plugin_inject_cb(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx); 856 } 857 pr_ops(); 858} 859 860bool plugin_gen_tb_start(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb) 861{ 862 struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb = tcg_ctx->plugin_tb; 863 bool ret = false; 864 865 if (test_bit(QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_TB_TRANS, cpu->plugin_mask)) { 866 ret = true; 867 868 QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&tcg_ctx->plugin_ops); 869 ptb->vaddr = tb->pc; 870 ptb->vaddr2 = -1; 871 get_page_addr_code_hostp(cpu->env_ptr, tb->pc, &ptb->haddr1); 872 ptb->haddr2 = NULL; 873 874 plugin_gen_empty_callback(PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_TB); 875 } 876 return ret; 877} 878 879void plugin_gen_insn_start(CPUState *cpu, const DisasContextBase *db) 880{ 881 struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb = tcg_ctx->plugin_tb; 882 struct qemu_plugin_insn *pinsn; 883 884 pinsn = qemu_plugin_tb_insn_get(ptb); 885 tcg_ctx->plugin_insn = pinsn; 886 pinsn->vaddr = db->pc_next; 887 plugin_gen_empty_callback(PLUGIN_GEN_FROM_INSN); 888 889 /* 890 * Detect page crossing to get the new host address. 891 * Note that we skip this when haddr1 == NULL, e.g. when we're 892 * fetching instructions from a region not backed by RAM. 893 */ 894 if (likely(ptb->haddr1 != NULL && ptb->vaddr2 == -1) && 895 unlikely((db->pc_next & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != 896 (db->pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) { 897 get_page_addr_code_hostp(cpu->env_ptr, db->pc_next, 898 &ptb->haddr2); 899 ptb->vaddr2 = db->pc_next; 900 } 901 if (likely(ptb->vaddr2 == -1)) { 902 pinsn->haddr = ptb->haddr1 + pinsn->vaddr - ptb->vaddr; 903 } else { 904 pinsn->haddr = ptb->haddr2 + pinsn->vaddr - ptb->vaddr2; 905 } 906} 907 908void plugin_gen_insn_end(void) 909{ 910 plugin_gen_empty_callback(PLUGIN_GEN_AFTER_INSN); 911} 912 913void plugin_gen_tb_end(CPUState *cpu) 914{ 915 struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb = tcg_ctx->plugin_tb; 916 int i; 917 918 /* collect instrumentation requests */ 919 qemu_plugin_tb_trans_cb(cpu, ptb); 920 921 /* inject the instrumentation at the appropriate places */ 922 plugin_gen_inject(ptb); 923 924 /* clean up */ 925 for (i = 0; i < PLUGIN_N_CB_SUBTYPES; i++) { 926 if (ptb->cbs[i]) { 927 g_array_set_size(ptb->cbs[i], 0); 928 } 929 } 930 ptb->n = 0; 931 tcg_ctx->plugin_insn = NULL; 932}