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1/** 2 * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc 3 * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon, 4 * David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19#ifndef __EWOK_BITMAP_H__ 20#define __EWOK_BITMAP_H__ 21 22struct strbuf; 23typedef uint64_t eword_t; 24#define BITS_IN_EWORD (sizeof(eword_t) * 8) 25 26/** 27 * Do not use __builtin_popcountll. The GCC implementation 28 * is notoriously slow on all platforms. 29 * 30 * See: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36041 31 */ 32static inline uint32_t ewah_bit_popcount64(uint64_t x) 33{ 34 x = (x & 0x5555555555555555ULL) + ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL); 35 x = (x & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL); 36 x = (x & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL) + ((x >> 4) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL); 37 return (x * 0x0101010101010101ULL) >> 56; 38} 39 40/* __builtin_ctzll was not available until 3.4.0 */ 41#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR > 3)) 42#define ewah_bit_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll(x) 43#else 44static inline int ewah_bit_ctz64(uint64_t x) 45{ 46 int n = 0; 47 if ((x & 0xffffffff) == 0) { x >>= 32; n += 32; } 48 if ((x & 0xffff) == 0) { x >>= 16; n += 16; } 49 if ((x & 0xff) == 0) { x >>= 8; n += 8; } 50 if ((x & 0xf) == 0) { x >>= 4; n += 4; } 51 if ((x & 0x3) == 0) { x >>= 2; n += 2; } 52 if ((x & 0x1) == 0) { x >>= 1; n += 1; } 53 return n + !x; 54} 55#endif 56 57struct ewah_bitmap { 58 eword_t *buffer; 59 size_t buffer_size; 60 size_t alloc_size; 61 size_t bit_size; 62 eword_t *rlw; 63}; 64 65typedef void (*ewah_callback)(size_t pos, void *); 66 67struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_pool_new(void); 68void ewah_pool_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self); 69 70/** 71 * Allocate a new EWAH Compressed bitmap 72 */ 73struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_new(void); 74 75/** 76 * Free all the memory of the bitmap 77 */ 78void ewah_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self); 79 80int ewah_serialize_to(struct ewah_bitmap *self, 81 int (*write_fun)(void *out, const void *buf, size_t len), 82 void *out); 83int ewah_serialize_strbuf(struct ewah_bitmap *self, struct strbuf *); 84 85ssize_t ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len); 86 87uint32_t ewah_checksum(struct ewah_bitmap *self); 88 89/** 90 * Call the given callback with the position of every single bit 91 * that has been set on the bitmap. 92 * 93 * This is an efficient operation that does not fully decompress 94 * the bitmap. 95 */ 96void ewah_each_bit(struct ewah_bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *payload); 97 98/** 99 * Set a given bit on the bitmap. 100 * 101 * The bit at position `pos` will be set to true. Because of the 102 * way that the bitmap is compressed, a set bit cannot be unset 103 * later on. 104 * 105 * Furthermore, since the bitmap uses streaming compression, bits 106 * can only set incrementally. 107 * 108 * E.g. 109 * ewah_set(bitmap, 1); // ok 110 * ewah_set(bitmap, 76); // ok 111 * ewah_set(bitmap, 77); // ok 112 * ewah_set(bitmap, 8712800127); // ok 113 * ewah_set(bitmap, 25); // failed, assert raised 114 */ 115void ewah_set(struct ewah_bitmap *self, size_t i); 116 117struct ewah_iterator { 118 const eword_t *buffer; 119 size_t buffer_size; 120 121 size_t pointer; 122 eword_t compressed, literals; 123 eword_t rl, lw; 124 int b; 125}; 126 127/** 128 * Initialize a new iterator to run through the bitmap in uncompressed form. 129 * 130 * The iterator can be stack allocated. The underlying bitmap must not be freed 131 * before the iteration is over. 132 * 133 * E.g. 134 * 135 * struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap = ewah_new(); 136 * struct ewah_iterator it; 137 * 138 * ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap); 139 */ 140void ewah_iterator_init(struct ewah_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *parent); 141 142/** 143 * Yield every single word in the bitmap in uncompressed form. This is: 144 * yield single words (32-64 bits) where each bit represents an actual 145 * bit from the bitmap. 146 * 147 * Return: true if a word was yield, false if there are no words left 148 */ 149int ewah_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_iterator *it); 150 151struct ewah_or_iterator { 152 struct ewah_iterator *its; 153 size_t nr; 154}; 155 156void ewah_or_iterator_init(struct ewah_or_iterator *it, 157 struct ewah_bitmap **parents, size_t nr); 158 159int ewah_or_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_or_iterator *it); 160 161void ewah_or_iterator_release(struct ewah_or_iterator *it); 162 163void ewah_xor( 164 struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i, 165 struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j, 166 struct ewah_bitmap *out); 167 168/** 169 * Direct word access 170 */ 171size_t ewah_add_empty_words(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int v, size_t number); 172void ewah_add_dirty_words( 173 struct ewah_bitmap *self, const eword_t *buffer, size_t number, int negate); 174size_t ewah_add(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t word); 175 176 177/** 178 * Uncompressed, old-school bitmap that can be efficiently compressed 179 * into an `ewah_bitmap`. 180 */ 181struct bitmap { 182 eword_t *words; 183 size_t word_alloc; 184}; 185 186struct bitmap *bitmap_new(void); 187struct bitmap *bitmap_word_alloc(size_t word_alloc); 188struct bitmap *bitmap_dup(const struct bitmap *src); 189void bitmap_set(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); 190void bitmap_unset(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); 191int bitmap_get(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); 192void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *self); 193int bitmap_equals(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); 194int bitmap_equals_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other); 195 196/* 197 * Both `bitmap_is_subset()` and `ewah_bitmap_is_subset()` return 1 if the set 198 * of bits in 'self' are a subset of the bits in 'other'. Returns 0 otherwise. 199 */ 200int bitmap_is_subset(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); 201int ewah_bitmap_is_subset(struct ewah_bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); 202 203struct ewah_bitmap * bitmap_to_ewah(struct bitmap *bitmap); 204struct bitmap *ewah_to_bitmap(struct ewah_bitmap *ewah); 205 206void bitmap_and_not(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); 207void bitmap_or_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other); 208void bitmap_or(struct bitmap *self, const struct bitmap *other); 209 210size_t bitmap_popcount(struct bitmap *self); 211size_t ewah_bitmap_popcount(struct ewah_bitmap *self); 212int bitmap_is_empty(struct bitmap *self); 213 214#endif