Git fork
1/*
2 * apply.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5 *
6 * This applies patches on top of some (arbitrary) version of the SCM.
7 *
8 */
9
10#define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE
11#define DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS
12
13#include "git-compat-util.h"
14#include "abspath.h"
15#include "base85.h"
16#include "config.h"
17#include "odb.h"
18#include "delta.h"
19#include "diff.h"
20#include "dir.h"
21#include "environment.h"
22#include "gettext.h"
23#include "hex.h"
24#include "xdiff-interface.h"
25#include "merge-ll.h"
26#include "lockfile.h"
27#include "name-hash.h"
28#include "object-name.h"
29#include "object-file.h"
30#include "parse-options.h"
31#include "path.h"
32#include "quote.h"
33#include "read-cache.h"
34#include "repository.h"
35#include "rerere.h"
36#include "apply.h"
37#include "entry.h"
38#include "setup.h"
39#include "symlinks.h"
40#include "wildmatch.h"
41#include "ws.h"
42
43struct gitdiff_data {
44 struct strbuf *root;
45 int linenr;
46 int p_value;
47};
48
49static void git_apply_config(void)
50{
51 repo_config_get_string(the_repository, "apply.whitespace", &apply_default_whitespace);
52 repo_config_get_string(the_repository, "apply.ignorewhitespace", &apply_default_ignorewhitespace);
53 repo_config(the_repository, git_xmerge_config, NULL);
54}
55
56static int parse_whitespace_option(struct apply_state *state, const char *option)
57{
58 if (!option) {
59 state->ws_error_action = warn_on_ws_error;
60 return 0;
61 }
62 if (!strcmp(option, "warn")) {
63 state->ws_error_action = warn_on_ws_error;
64 return 0;
65 }
66 if (!strcmp(option, "nowarn")) {
67 state->ws_error_action = nowarn_ws_error;
68 return 0;
69 }
70 if (!strcmp(option, "error")) {
71 state->ws_error_action = die_on_ws_error;
72 return 0;
73 }
74 if (!strcmp(option, "error-all")) {
75 state->ws_error_action = die_on_ws_error;
76 state->squelch_whitespace_errors = 0;
77 return 0;
78 }
79 if (!strcmp(option, "strip") || !strcmp(option, "fix")) {
80 state->ws_error_action = correct_ws_error;
81 return 0;
82 }
83 /*
84 * Please update $__git_whitespacelist in git-completion.bash,
85 * Documentation/git-apply.adoc, and Documentation/git-am.adoc
86 * when you add new options.
87 */
88 return error(_("unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"), option);
89}
90
91static int parse_ignorewhitespace_option(struct apply_state *state,
92 const char *option)
93{
94 if (!option || !strcmp(option, "no") ||
95 !strcmp(option, "false") || !strcmp(option, "never") ||
96 !strcmp(option, "none")) {
97 state->ws_ignore_action = ignore_ws_none;
98 return 0;
99 }
100 if (!strcmp(option, "change")) {
101 state->ws_ignore_action = ignore_ws_change;
102 return 0;
103 }
104 return error(_("unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"), option);
105}
106
107int init_apply_state(struct apply_state *state,
108 struct repository *repo,
109 const char *prefix)
110{
111 memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
112 state->prefix = prefix;
113 state->repo = repo;
114 state->apply = 1;
115 state->line_termination = '\n';
116 state->p_value = 1;
117 state->p_context = UINT_MAX;
118 state->squelch_whitespace_errors = 5;
119 state->ws_error_action = warn_on_ws_error;
120 state->ws_ignore_action = ignore_ws_none;
121 state->linenr = 1;
122 string_list_init_nodup(&state->fn_table);
123 string_list_init_nodup(&state->limit_by_name);
124 strset_init(&state->removed_symlinks);
125 strset_init(&state->kept_symlinks);
126 strbuf_init(&state->root, 0);
127
128 git_apply_config();
129 if (apply_default_whitespace && parse_whitespace_option(state, apply_default_whitespace))
130 return -1;
131 if (apply_default_ignorewhitespace && parse_ignorewhitespace_option(state, apply_default_ignorewhitespace))
132 return -1;
133 return 0;
134}
135
136void clear_apply_state(struct apply_state *state)
137{
138 string_list_clear(&state->limit_by_name, 0);
139 strset_clear(&state->removed_symlinks);
140 strset_clear(&state->kept_symlinks);
141 strbuf_release(&state->root);
142 FREE_AND_NULL(state->fake_ancestor);
143
144 /* &state->fn_table is cleared at the end of apply_patch() */
145}
146
147static void mute_routine(const char *msg UNUSED, va_list params UNUSED)
148{
149 /* do nothing */
150}
151
152int check_apply_state(struct apply_state *state, int force_apply)
153{
154 int is_not_gitdir = !startup_info->have_repository;
155
156 if (state->apply_with_reject && state->threeway)
157 return error(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--reject", "--3way");
158 if (state->threeway) {
159 if (is_not_gitdir)
160 return error(_("'%s' outside a repository"), "--3way");
161 state->check_index = 1;
162 }
163 if (state->apply_with_reject) {
164 state->apply = 1;
165 if (state->apply_verbosity == verbosity_normal)
166 state->apply_verbosity = verbosity_verbose;
167 }
168 if (!force_apply && (state->diffstat || state->numstat || state->summary || state->check || state->fake_ancestor))
169 state->apply = 0;
170 if (state->check_index && is_not_gitdir)
171 return error(_("'%s' outside a repository"), "--index");
172 if (state->cached) {
173 if (is_not_gitdir)
174 return error(_("'%s' outside a repository"), "--cached");
175 state->check_index = 1;
176 }
177 if (state->ita_only && (state->check_index || is_not_gitdir))
178 state->ita_only = 0;
179 if (state->check_index)
180 state->unsafe_paths = 0;
181
182 if (state->apply_verbosity <= verbosity_silent) {
183 state->saved_error_routine = get_error_routine();
184 state->saved_warn_routine = get_warn_routine();
185 set_error_routine(mute_routine);
186 set_warn_routine(mute_routine);
187 }
188
189 return 0;
190}
191
192static void set_default_whitespace_mode(struct apply_state *state)
193{
194 if (!state->whitespace_option && !apply_default_whitespace)
195 state->ws_error_action = (state->apply ? warn_on_ws_error : nowarn_ws_error);
196}
197
198/*
199 * This represents one "hunk" from a patch, starting with
200 * "@@ -oldpos,oldlines +newpos,newlines @@" marker. The
201 * patch text is pointed at by patch, and its byte length
202 * is stored in size. leading and trailing are the number
203 * of context lines.
204 */
205struct fragment {
206 unsigned long leading, trailing;
207 unsigned long oldpos, oldlines;
208 unsigned long newpos, newlines;
209 /*
210 * 'patch' is usually borrowed from buf in apply_patch(),
211 * but some codepaths store an allocated buffer.
212 */
213 const char *patch;
214 unsigned free_patch:1,
215 rejected:1;
216 int size;
217 int linenr;
218 struct fragment *next;
219};
220
221/*
222 * When dealing with a binary patch, we reuse "leading" field
223 * to store the type of the binary hunk, either deflated "delta"
224 * or deflated "literal".
225 */
226#define binary_patch_method leading
227#define BINARY_DELTA_DEFLATED 1
228#define BINARY_LITERAL_DEFLATED 2
229
230static void free_fragment_list(struct fragment *list)
231{
232 while (list) {
233 struct fragment *next = list->next;
234 if (list->free_patch)
235 free((char *)list->patch);
236 free(list);
237 list = next;
238 }
239}
240
241void release_patch(struct patch *patch)
242{
243 free_fragment_list(patch->fragments);
244 free(patch->def_name);
245 free(patch->old_name);
246 free(patch->new_name);
247 free(patch->result);
248}
249
250static void free_patch(struct patch *patch)
251{
252 release_patch(patch);
253 free(patch);
254}
255
256static void free_patch_list(struct patch *list)
257{
258 while (list) {
259 struct patch *next = list->next;
260 free_patch(list);
261 list = next;
262 }
263}
264
265/*
266 * A line in a file, len-bytes long (includes the terminating LF,
267 * except for an incomplete line at the end if the file ends with
268 * one), and its contents hashes to 'hash'.
269 */
270struct line {
271 size_t len;
272 unsigned hash : 24;
273 unsigned flag : 8;
274#define LINE_COMMON 1
275#define LINE_PATCHED 2
276};
277
278/*
279 * This represents a "file", which is an array of "lines".
280 */
281struct image {
282 struct strbuf buf;
283 struct line *line;
284 size_t line_nr, line_alloc;
285};
286#define IMAGE_INIT { \
287 .buf = STRBUF_INIT, \
288}
289
290static void image_init(struct image *image)
291{
292 struct image empty = IMAGE_INIT;
293 memcpy(image, &empty, sizeof(*image));
294}
295
296static void image_clear(struct image *image)
297{
298 strbuf_release(&image->buf);
299 free(image->line);
300 image_init(image);
301}
302
303static uint32_t hash_line(const char *cp, size_t len)
304{
305 size_t i;
306 uint32_t h;
307 for (i = 0, h = 0; i < len; i++) {
308 if (!isspace(cp[i])) {
309 h = h * 3 + (cp[i] & 0xff);
310 }
311 }
312 return h;
313}
314
315static void image_add_line(struct image *img, const char *bol, size_t len, unsigned flag)
316{
317 ALLOC_GROW(img->line, img->line_nr + 1, img->line_alloc);
318 img->line[img->line_nr].len = len;
319 img->line[img->line_nr].hash = hash_line(bol, len);
320 img->line[img->line_nr].flag = flag;
321 img->line_nr++;
322}
323
324/*
325 * "buf" has the file contents to be patched (read from various sources).
326 * attach it to "image" and add line-based index to it.
327 * "image" now owns the "buf".
328 */
329static void image_prepare(struct image *image, char *buf, size_t len,
330 int prepare_linetable)
331{
332 const char *cp, *ep;
333
334 image_clear(image);
335 strbuf_attach(&image->buf, buf, len, len + 1);
336
337 if (!prepare_linetable)
338 return;
339
340 ep = image->buf.buf + image->buf.len;
341 cp = image->buf.buf;
342 while (cp < ep) {
343 const char *next;
344 for (next = cp; next < ep && *next != '\n'; next++)
345 ;
346 if (next < ep)
347 next++;
348 image_add_line(image, cp, next - cp, 0);
349 cp = next;
350 }
351}
352
353static void image_remove_first_line(struct image *img)
354{
355 strbuf_remove(&img->buf, 0, img->line[0].len);
356 img->line_nr--;
357 if (img->line_nr)
358 MOVE_ARRAY(img->line, img->line + 1, img->line_nr);
359}
360
361static void image_remove_last_line(struct image *img)
362{
363 size_t last_line_len = img->line[img->line_nr - 1].len;
364 strbuf_setlen(&img->buf, img->buf.len - last_line_len);
365 img->line_nr--;
366}
367
368/* fmt must contain _one_ %s and no other substitution */
369static void say_patch_name(FILE *output, const char *fmt, struct patch *patch)
370{
371 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
372
373 if (patch->old_name && patch->new_name &&
374 strcmp(patch->old_name, patch->new_name)) {
375 quote_c_style(patch->old_name, &sb, NULL, 0);
376 strbuf_addstr(&sb, " => ");
377 quote_c_style(patch->new_name, &sb, NULL, 0);
378 } else {
379 const char *n = patch->new_name;
380 if (!n)
381 n = patch->old_name;
382 quote_c_style(n, &sb, NULL, 0);
383 }
384 fprintf(output, fmt, sb.buf);
385 fputc('\n', output);
386 strbuf_release(&sb);
387}
388
389#define SLOP (16)
390
391/*
392 * apply.c isn't equipped to handle arbitrarily large patches, because
393 * it intermingles `unsigned long` with `int` for the type used to store
394 * buffer lengths.
395 *
396 * Only process patches that are just shy of 1 GiB large in order to
397 * avoid any truncation or overflow issues.
398 */
399#define MAX_APPLY_SIZE (1024UL * 1024 * 1023)
400
401static int read_patch_file(struct strbuf *sb, int fd)
402{
403 if (strbuf_read(sb, fd, 0) < 0)
404 return error_errno(_("failed to read patch"));
405 else if (sb->len >= MAX_APPLY_SIZE)
406 return error(_("patch too large"));
407 /*
408 * Make sure that we have some slop in the buffer
409 * so that we can do speculative "memcmp" etc, and
410 * see to it that it is NUL-filled.
411 */
412 strbuf_grow(sb, SLOP);
413 memset(sb->buf + sb->len, 0, SLOP);
414 return 0;
415}
416
417static unsigned long linelen(const char *buffer, unsigned long size)
418{
419 unsigned long len = 0;
420 while (size--) {
421 len++;
422 if (*buffer++ == '\n')
423 break;
424 }
425 return len;
426}
427
428static int is_dev_null(const char *str)
429{
430 return skip_prefix(str, "/dev/null", &str) && isspace(*str);
431}
432
433#define TERM_SPACE 1
434#define TERM_TAB 2
435
436static int name_terminate(int c, int terminate)
437{
438 if (c == ' ' && !(terminate & TERM_SPACE))
439 return 0;
440 if (c == '\t' && !(terminate & TERM_TAB))
441 return 0;
442
443 return 1;
444}
445
446/* remove double slashes to make --index work with such filenames */
447static char *squash_slash(char *name)
448{
449 int i = 0, j = 0;
450
451 if (!name)
452 return NULL;
453
454 while (name[i]) {
455 if ((name[j++] = name[i++]) == '/')
456 while (name[i] == '/')
457 i++;
458 }
459 name[j] = '\0';
460 return name;
461}
462
463static char *find_name_gnu(struct strbuf *root,
464 const char *line,
465 int p_value)
466{
467 struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
468 char *cp;
469
470 /*
471 * Proposed "new-style" GNU patch/diff format; see
472 * https://lore.kernel.org/git/7vll0wvb2a.fsf@assigned-by-dhcp.cox.net/
473 */
474 if (unquote_c_style(&name, line, NULL)) {
475 strbuf_release(&name);
476 return NULL;
477 }
478
479 for (cp = name.buf; p_value; p_value--) {
480 cp = strchr(cp, '/');
481 if (!cp) {
482 strbuf_release(&name);
483 return NULL;
484 }
485 cp++;
486 }
487
488 strbuf_remove(&name, 0, cp - name.buf);
489 if (root->len)
490 strbuf_insert(&name, 0, root->buf, root->len);
491 return squash_slash(strbuf_detach(&name, NULL));
492}
493
494static size_t sane_tz_len(const char *line, size_t len)
495{
496 const char *tz, *p;
497
498 if (len < strlen(" +0500") || line[len-strlen(" +0500")] != ' ')
499 return 0;
500 tz = line + len - strlen(" +0500");
501
502 if (tz[1] != '+' && tz[1] != '-')
503 return 0;
504
505 for (p = tz + 2; p != line + len; p++)
506 if (!isdigit(*p))
507 return 0;
508
509 return line + len - tz;
510}
511
512static size_t tz_with_colon_len(const char *line, size_t len)
513{
514 const char *tz, *p;
515
516 if (len < strlen(" +08:00") || line[len - strlen(":00")] != ':')
517 return 0;
518 tz = line + len - strlen(" +08:00");
519
520 if (tz[0] != ' ' || (tz[1] != '+' && tz[1] != '-'))
521 return 0;
522 p = tz + 2;
523 if (!isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++) || *p++ != ':' ||
524 !isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++))
525 return 0;
526
527 return line + len - tz;
528}
529
530static size_t date_len(const char *line, size_t len)
531{
532 const char *date, *p;
533
534 if (len < strlen("72-02-05") || line[len-strlen("-05")] != '-')
535 return 0;
536 p = date = line + len - strlen("72-02-05");
537
538 if (!isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++) || *p++ != '-' ||
539 !isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++) || *p++ != '-' ||
540 !isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++)) /* Not a date. */
541 return 0;
542
543 if (date - line >= strlen("19") &&
544 isdigit(date[-1]) && isdigit(date[-2])) /* 4-digit year */
545 date -= strlen("19");
546
547 return line + len - date;
548}
549
550static size_t short_time_len(const char *line, size_t len)
551{
552 const char *time, *p;
553
554 if (len < strlen(" 07:01:32") || line[len-strlen(":32")] != ':')
555 return 0;
556 p = time = line + len - strlen(" 07:01:32");
557
558 /* Permit 1-digit hours? */
559 if (*p++ != ' ' ||
560 !isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++) || *p++ != ':' ||
561 !isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++) || *p++ != ':' ||
562 !isdigit(*p++) || !isdigit(*p++)) /* Not a time. */
563 return 0;
564
565 return line + len - time;
566}
567
568static size_t fractional_time_len(const char *line, size_t len)
569{
570 const char *p;
571 size_t n;
572
573 /* Expected format: 19:41:17.620000023 */
574 if (!len || !isdigit(line[len - 1]))
575 return 0;
576 p = line + len - 1;
577
578 /* Fractional seconds. */
579 while (p > line && isdigit(*p))
580 p--;
581 if (*p != '.')
582 return 0;
583
584 /* Hours, minutes, and whole seconds. */
585 n = short_time_len(line, p - line);
586 if (!n)
587 return 0;
588
589 return line + len - p + n;
590}
591
592static size_t trailing_spaces_len(const char *line, size_t len)
593{
594 const char *p;
595
596 /* Expected format: ' ' x (1 or more) */
597 if (!len || line[len - 1] != ' ')
598 return 0;
599
600 p = line + len;
601 while (p != line) {
602 p--;
603 if (*p != ' ')
604 return line + len - (p + 1);
605 }
606
607 /* All spaces! */
608 return len;
609}
610
611static size_t diff_timestamp_len(const char *line, size_t len)
612{
613 const char *end = line + len;
614 size_t n;
615
616 /*
617 * Posix: 2010-07-05 19:41:17
618 * GNU: 2010-07-05 19:41:17.620000023 -0500
619 */
620
621 if (!isdigit(end[-1]))
622 return 0;
623
624 n = sane_tz_len(line, end - line);
625 if (!n)
626 n = tz_with_colon_len(line, end - line);
627 end -= n;
628
629 n = short_time_len(line, end - line);
630 if (!n)
631 n = fractional_time_len(line, end - line);
632 end -= n;
633
634 n = date_len(line, end - line);
635 if (!n) /* No date. Too bad. */
636 return 0;
637 end -= n;
638
639 if (end == line) /* No space before date. */
640 return 0;
641 if (end[-1] == '\t') { /* Success! */
642 end--;
643 return line + len - end;
644 }
645 if (end[-1] != ' ') /* No space before date. */
646 return 0;
647
648 /* Whitespace damage. */
649 end -= trailing_spaces_len(line, end - line);
650 return line + len - end;
651}
652
653static char *find_name_common(struct strbuf *root,
654 const char *line,
655 const char *def,
656 int p_value,
657 const char *end,
658 int terminate)
659{
660 int len;
661 const char *start = NULL;
662
663 if (p_value == 0)
664 start = line;
665 while (line != end) {
666 char c = *line;
667
668 if (!end && isspace(c)) {
669 if (c == '\n')
670 break;
671 if (name_terminate(c, terminate))
672 break;
673 }
674 line++;
675 if (c == '/' && !--p_value)
676 start = line;
677 }
678 if (!start)
679 return squash_slash(xstrdup_or_null(def));
680 len = line - start;
681 if (!len)
682 return squash_slash(xstrdup_or_null(def));
683
684 /*
685 * Generally we prefer the shorter name, especially
686 * if the other one is just a variation of that with
687 * something else tacked on to the end (ie "file.orig"
688 * or "file~").
689 */
690 if (def) {
691 int deflen = strlen(def);
692 if (deflen < len && !strncmp(start, def, deflen))
693 return squash_slash(xstrdup(def));
694 }
695
696 if (root->len) {
697 char *ret = xstrfmt("%s%.*s", root->buf, len, start);
698 return squash_slash(ret);
699 }
700
701 return squash_slash(xmemdupz(start, len));
702}
703
704static char *find_name(struct strbuf *root,
705 const char *line,
706 char *def,
707 int p_value,
708 int terminate)
709{
710 if (*line == '"') {
711 char *name = find_name_gnu(root, line, p_value);
712 if (name)
713 return name;
714 }
715
716 return find_name_common(root, line, def, p_value, NULL, terminate);
717}
718
719static char *find_name_traditional(struct strbuf *root,
720 const char *line,
721 char *def,
722 int p_value)
723{
724 size_t len;
725 size_t date_len;
726
727 if (*line == '"') {
728 char *name = find_name_gnu(root, line, p_value);
729 if (name)
730 return name;
731 }
732
733 len = strchrnul(line, '\n') - line;
734 date_len = diff_timestamp_len(line, len);
735 if (!date_len)
736 return find_name_common(root, line, def, p_value, NULL, TERM_TAB);
737 len -= date_len;
738
739 return find_name_common(root, line, def, p_value, line + len, 0);
740}
741
742/*
743 * Given the string after "--- " or "+++ ", guess the appropriate
744 * p_value for the given patch.
745 */
746static int guess_p_value(struct apply_state *state, const char *nameline)
747{
748 char *name, *cp;
749 int val = -1;
750
751 if (is_dev_null(nameline))
752 return -1;
753 name = find_name_traditional(&state->root, nameline, NULL, 0);
754 if (!name)
755 return -1;
756 cp = strchr(name, '/');
757 if (!cp)
758 val = 0;
759 else if (state->prefix) {
760 /*
761 * Does it begin with "a/$our-prefix" and such? Then this is
762 * very likely to apply to our directory.
763 */
764 if (starts_with(name, state->prefix))
765 val = count_slashes(state->prefix);
766 else {
767 cp++;
768 if (starts_with(cp, state->prefix))
769 val = count_slashes(state->prefix) + 1;
770 }
771 }
772 free(name);
773 return val;
774}
775
776/*
777 * Does the ---/+++ line have the POSIX timestamp after the last HT?
778 * GNU diff puts epoch there to signal a creation/deletion event. Is
779 * this such a timestamp?
780 */
781static int has_epoch_timestamp(const char *nameline)
782{
783 /*
784 * We are only interested in epoch timestamp; any non-zero
785 * fraction cannot be one, hence "(\.0+)?" in the regexp below.
786 * For the same reason, the date must be either 1969-12-31 or
787 * 1970-01-01, and the seconds part must be "00".
788 */
789 const char stamp_regexp[] =
790 "^[0-2][0-9]:([0-5][0-9]):00(\\.0+)?"
791 " "
792 "([-+][0-2][0-9]:?[0-5][0-9])\n";
793 const char *timestamp = NULL, *cp, *colon;
794 static regex_t *stamp;
795 regmatch_t m[10];
796 int zoneoffset, epoch_hour, hour, minute;
797 int status;
798
799 for (cp = nameline; *cp != '\n'; cp++) {
800 if (*cp == '\t')
801 timestamp = cp + 1;
802 }
803 if (!timestamp)
804 return 0;
805
806 /*
807 * YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss must be from either 1969-12-31
808 * (west of GMT) or 1970-01-01 (east of GMT)
809 */
810 if (skip_prefix(timestamp, "1969-12-31 ", ×tamp))
811 epoch_hour = 24;
812 else if (skip_prefix(timestamp, "1970-01-01 ", ×tamp))
813 epoch_hour = 0;
814 else
815 return 0;
816
817 if (!stamp) {
818 stamp = xmalloc(sizeof(*stamp));
819 if (regcomp(stamp, stamp_regexp, REG_EXTENDED)) {
820 warning(_("Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"),
821 stamp_regexp);
822 return 0;
823 }
824 }
825
826 status = regexec(stamp, timestamp, ARRAY_SIZE(m), m, 0);
827 if (status) {
828 if (status != REG_NOMATCH)
829 warning(_("regexec returned %d for input: %s"),
830 status, timestamp);
831 return 0;
832 }
833
834 hour = strtol(timestamp, NULL, 10);
835 minute = strtol(timestamp + m[1].rm_so, NULL, 10);
836
837 zoneoffset = strtol(timestamp + m[3].rm_so + 1, (char **) &colon, 10);
838 if (*colon == ':')
839 zoneoffset = zoneoffset * 60 + strtol(colon + 1, NULL, 10);
840 else
841 zoneoffset = (zoneoffset / 100) * 60 + (zoneoffset % 100);
842 if (timestamp[m[3].rm_so] == '-')
843 zoneoffset = -zoneoffset;
844
845 return hour * 60 + minute - zoneoffset == epoch_hour * 60;
846}
847
848/*
849 * Get the name etc info from the ---/+++ lines of a traditional patch header
850 *
851 * FIXME! The end-of-filename heuristics are kind of screwy. For existing
852 * files, we can happily check the index for a match, but for creating a
853 * new file we should try to match whatever "patch" does. I have no idea.
854 */
855static int parse_traditional_patch(struct apply_state *state,
856 const char *first,
857 const char *second,
858 struct patch *patch)
859{
860 char *name;
861
862 first += 4; /* skip "--- " */
863 second += 4; /* skip "+++ " */
864 if (!state->p_value_known) {
865 int p, q;
866 p = guess_p_value(state, first);
867 q = guess_p_value(state, second);
868 if (p < 0) p = q;
869 if (0 <= p && p == q) {
870 state->p_value = p;
871 state->p_value_known = 1;
872 }
873 }
874 if (is_dev_null(first)) {
875 patch->is_new = 1;
876 patch->is_delete = 0;
877 name = find_name_traditional(&state->root, second, NULL, state->p_value);
878 patch->new_name = name;
879 } else if (is_dev_null(second)) {
880 patch->is_new = 0;
881 patch->is_delete = 1;
882 name = find_name_traditional(&state->root, first, NULL, state->p_value);
883 patch->old_name = name;
884 } else {
885 char *first_name;
886 first_name = find_name_traditional(&state->root, first, NULL, state->p_value);
887 name = find_name_traditional(&state->root, second, first_name, state->p_value);
888 free(first_name);
889 if (has_epoch_timestamp(first)) {
890 patch->is_new = 1;
891 patch->is_delete = 0;
892 patch->new_name = name;
893 } else if (has_epoch_timestamp(second)) {
894 patch->is_new = 0;
895 patch->is_delete = 1;
896 patch->old_name = name;
897 } else {
898 patch->old_name = name;
899 patch->new_name = xstrdup_or_null(name);
900 }
901 }
902 if (!name)
903 return error(_("unable to find filename in patch at line %d"), state->linenr);
904
905 return 0;
906}
907
908static int gitdiff_hdrend(struct gitdiff_data *state UNUSED,
909 const char *line UNUSED,
910 struct patch *patch UNUSED)
911{
912 return 1;
913}
914
915/*
916 * We're anal about diff header consistency, to make
917 * sure that we don't end up having strange ambiguous
918 * patches floating around.
919 *
920 * As a result, gitdiff_{old|new}name() will check
921 * their names against any previous information, just
922 * to make sure..
923 */
924#define DIFF_OLD_NAME 0
925#define DIFF_NEW_NAME 1
926
927static int gitdiff_verify_name(struct gitdiff_data *state,
928 const char *line,
929 int isnull,
930 char **name,
931 int side)
932{
933 if (!*name && !isnull) {
934 *name = find_name(state->root, line, NULL, state->p_value, TERM_TAB);
935 return 0;
936 }
937
938 if (*name) {
939 char *another;
940 if (isnull)
941 return error(_("git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"),
942 *name, state->linenr);
943 another = find_name(state->root, line, NULL, state->p_value, TERM_TAB);
944 if (!another || strcmp(another, *name)) {
945 free(another);
946 return error((side == DIFF_NEW_NAME) ?
947 _("git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d") :
948 _("git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"), state->linenr);
949 }
950 free(another);
951 } else {
952 if (!is_dev_null(line))
953 return error(_("git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"), state->linenr);
954 }
955
956 return 0;
957}
958
959static int gitdiff_oldname(struct gitdiff_data *state,
960 const char *line,
961 struct patch *patch)
962{
963 return gitdiff_verify_name(state, line,
964 patch->is_new, &patch->old_name,
965 DIFF_OLD_NAME);
966}
967
968static int gitdiff_newname(struct gitdiff_data *state,
969 const char *line,
970 struct patch *patch)
971{
972 return gitdiff_verify_name(state, line,
973 patch->is_delete, &patch->new_name,
974 DIFF_NEW_NAME);
975}
976
977static int parse_mode_line(const char *line, int linenr, unsigned int *mode)
978{
979 char *end;
980 *mode = strtoul(line, &end, 8);
981 if (end == line || !isspace(*end))
982 return error(_("invalid mode on line %d: %s"), linenr, line);
983 *mode = canon_mode(*mode);
984 return 0;
985}
986
987static int gitdiff_oldmode(struct gitdiff_data *state,
988 const char *line,
989 struct patch *patch)
990{
991 return parse_mode_line(line, state->linenr, &patch->old_mode);
992}
993
994static int gitdiff_newmode(struct gitdiff_data *state,
995 const char *line,
996 struct patch *patch)
997{
998 return parse_mode_line(line, state->linenr, &patch->new_mode);
999}
1000
1001static int gitdiff_delete(struct gitdiff_data *state,
1002 const char *line,
1003 struct patch *patch)
1004{
1005 patch->is_delete = 1;
1006 free(patch->old_name);
1007 patch->old_name = xstrdup_or_null(patch->def_name);
1008 return gitdiff_oldmode(state, line, patch);
1009}
1010
1011static int gitdiff_newfile(struct gitdiff_data *state,
1012 const char *line,
1013 struct patch *patch)
1014{
1015 patch->is_new = 1;
1016 free(patch->new_name);
1017 patch->new_name = xstrdup_or_null(patch->def_name);
1018 return gitdiff_newmode(state, line, patch);
1019}
1020
1021static int gitdiff_copysrc(struct gitdiff_data *state,
1022 const char *line,
1023 struct patch *patch)
1024{
1025 patch->is_copy = 1;
1026 free(patch->old_name);
1027 patch->old_name = find_name(state->root, line, NULL, state->p_value ? state->p_value - 1 : 0, 0);
1028 return 0;
1029}
1030
1031static int gitdiff_copydst(struct gitdiff_data *state,
1032 const char *line,
1033 struct patch *patch)
1034{
1035 patch->is_copy = 1;
1036 free(patch->new_name);
1037 patch->new_name = find_name(state->root, line, NULL, state->p_value ? state->p_value - 1 : 0, 0);
1038 return 0;
1039}
1040
1041static int gitdiff_renamesrc(struct gitdiff_data *state,
1042 const char *line,
1043 struct patch *patch)
1044{
1045 patch->is_rename = 1;
1046 free(patch->old_name);
1047 patch->old_name = find_name(state->root, line, NULL, state->p_value ? state->p_value - 1 : 0, 0);
1048 return 0;
1049}
1050
1051static int gitdiff_renamedst(struct gitdiff_data *state,
1052 const char *line,
1053 struct patch *patch)
1054{
1055 patch->is_rename = 1;
1056 free(patch->new_name);
1057 patch->new_name = find_name(state->root, line, NULL, state->p_value ? state->p_value - 1 : 0, 0);
1058 return 0;
1059}
1060
1061static int gitdiff_similarity(struct gitdiff_data *state UNUSED,
1062 const char *line,
1063 struct patch *patch)
1064{
1065 unsigned long val = strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
1066 if (val <= 100)
1067 patch->score = val;
1068 return 0;
1069}
1070
1071static int gitdiff_dissimilarity(struct gitdiff_data *state UNUSED,
1072 const char *line,
1073 struct patch *patch)
1074{
1075 unsigned long val = strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
1076 if (val <= 100)
1077 patch->score = val;
1078 return 0;
1079}
1080
1081static int gitdiff_index(struct gitdiff_data *state,
1082 const char *line,
1083 struct patch *patch)
1084{
1085 /*
1086 * index line is N hexadecimal, "..", N hexadecimal,
1087 * and optional space with octal mode.
1088 */
1089 const char *ptr, *eol;
1090 int len;
1091 const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
1092
1093 ptr = strchr(line, '.');
1094 if (!ptr || ptr[1] != '.' || hexsz < ptr - line)
1095 return 0;
1096 len = ptr - line;
1097 memcpy(patch->old_oid_prefix, line, len);
1098 patch->old_oid_prefix[len] = 0;
1099
1100 line = ptr + 2;
1101 ptr = strchr(line, ' ');
1102 eol = strchrnul(line, '\n');
1103
1104 if (!ptr || eol < ptr)
1105 ptr = eol;
1106 len = ptr - line;
1107
1108 if (hexsz < len)
1109 return 0;
1110 memcpy(patch->new_oid_prefix, line, len);
1111 patch->new_oid_prefix[len] = 0;
1112 if (*ptr == ' ')
1113 return gitdiff_oldmode(state, ptr + 1, patch);
1114 return 0;
1115}
1116
1117/*
1118 * This is normal for a diff that doesn't change anything: we'll fall through
1119 * into the next diff. Tell the parser to break out.
1120 */
1121static int gitdiff_unrecognized(struct gitdiff_data *state UNUSED,
1122 const char *line UNUSED,
1123 struct patch *patch UNUSED)
1124{
1125 return 1;
1126}
1127
1128/*
1129 * Skip p_value leading components from "line"; as we do not accept
1130 * absolute paths, return NULL in that case.
1131 */
1132static const char *skip_tree_prefix(int p_value,
1133 const char *line,
1134 int llen)
1135{
1136 int nslash;
1137 int i;
1138
1139 if (!p_value)
1140 return (llen && line[0] == '/') ? NULL : line;
1141
1142 nslash = p_value;
1143 for (i = 0; i < llen; i++) {
1144 int ch = line[i];
1145 if (ch == '/' && --nslash <= 0)
1146 return (i == 0) ? NULL : &line[i + 1];
1147 }
1148 return NULL;
1149}
1150
1151/*
1152 * This is to extract the same name that appears on "diff --git"
1153 * line. We do not find and return anything if it is a rename
1154 * patch, and it is OK because we will find the name elsewhere.
1155 * We need to reliably find name only when it is mode-change only,
1156 * creation or deletion of an empty file. In any of these cases,
1157 * both sides are the same name under a/ and b/ respectively.
1158 */
1159static char *git_header_name(int p_value,
1160 const char *line,
1161 int llen)
1162{
1163 const char *name;
1164 const char *second = NULL;
1165 size_t len, line_len;
1166
1167 line += strlen("diff --git ");
1168 llen -= strlen("diff --git ");
1169
1170 if (*line == '"') {
1171 const char *cp;
1172 struct strbuf first = STRBUF_INIT;
1173 struct strbuf sp = STRBUF_INIT;
1174
1175 if (unquote_c_style(&first, line, &second))
1176 goto free_and_fail1;
1177
1178 /* strip the a/b prefix including trailing slash */
1179 cp = skip_tree_prefix(p_value, first.buf, first.len);
1180 if (!cp)
1181 goto free_and_fail1;
1182 strbuf_remove(&first, 0, cp - first.buf);
1183
1184 /*
1185 * second points at one past closing dq of name.
1186 * find the second name.
1187 */
1188 while ((second < line + llen) && isspace(*second))
1189 second++;
1190
1191 if (line + llen <= second)
1192 goto free_and_fail1;
1193 if (*second == '"') {
1194 if (unquote_c_style(&sp, second, NULL))
1195 goto free_and_fail1;
1196 cp = skip_tree_prefix(p_value, sp.buf, sp.len);
1197 if (!cp)
1198 goto free_and_fail1;
1199 /* They must match, otherwise ignore */
1200 if (strcmp(cp, first.buf))
1201 goto free_and_fail1;
1202 strbuf_release(&sp);
1203 return strbuf_detach(&first, NULL);
1204 }
1205
1206 /* unquoted second */
1207 cp = skip_tree_prefix(p_value, second, line + llen - second);
1208 if (!cp)
1209 goto free_and_fail1;
1210 if (line + llen - cp != first.len ||
1211 memcmp(first.buf, cp, first.len))
1212 goto free_and_fail1;
1213 return strbuf_detach(&first, NULL);
1214
1215 free_and_fail1:
1216 strbuf_release(&first);
1217 strbuf_release(&sp);
1218 return NULL;
1219 }
1220
1221 /* unquoted first name */
1222 name = skip_tree_prefix(p_value, line, llen);
1223 if (!name)
1224 return NULL;
1225
1226 /*
1227 * since the first name is unquoted, a dq if exists must be
1228 * the beginning of the second name.
1229 */
1230 for (second = name; second < line + llen; second++) {
1231 if (*second == '"') {
1232 struct strbuf sp = STRBUF_INIT;
1233 const char *np;
1234
1235 if (unquote_c_style(&sp, second, NULL))
1236 goto free_and_fail2;
1237
1238 np = skip_tree_prefix(p_value, sp.buf, sp.len);
1239 if (!np)
1240 goto free_and_fail2;
1241
1242 len = sp.buf + sp.len - np;
1243 if (len < second - name &&
1244 !strncmp(np, name, len) &&
1245 isspace(name[len])) {
1246 /* Good */
1247 strbuf_remove(&sp, 0, np - sp.buf);
1248 return strbuf_detach(&sp, NULL);
1249 }
1250
1251 free_and_fail2:
1252 strbuf_release(&sp);
1253 return NULL;
1254 }
1255 }
1256
1257 /*
1258 * Accept a name only if it shows up twice, exactly the same
1259 * form.
1260 */
1261 second = strchr(name, '\n');
1262 if (!second)
1263 return NULL;
1264 line_len = second - name;
1265 for (len = 0 ; ; len++) {
1266 switch (name[len]) {
1267 default:
1268 continue;
1269 case '\n':
1270 return NULL;
1271 case '\t': case ' ':
1272 /*
1273 * Is this the separator between the preimage
1274 * and the postimage pathname? Again, we are
1275 * only interested in the case where there is
1276 * no rename, as this is only to set def_name
1277 * and a rename patch has the names elsewhere
1278 * in an unambiguous form.
1279 */
1280 if (!name[len + 1])
1281 return NULL; /* no postimage name */
1282 second = skip_tree_prefix(p_value, name + len + 1,
1283 line_len - (len + 1));
1284 /*
1285 * If we are at the SP at the end of a directory,
1286 * skip_tree_prefix() may return NULL as that makes
1287 * it appears as if we have an absolute path.
1288 * Keep going to find another SP.
1289 */
1290 if (!second)
1291 continue;
1292
1293 /*
1294 * Does len bytes starting at "name" and "second"
1295 * (that are separated by one HT or SP we just
1296 * found) exactly match?
1297 */
1298 if (second[len] == '\n' && !strncmp(name, second, len))
1299 return xmemdupz(name, len);
1300 }
1301 }
1302}
1303
1304static int check_header_line(int linenr, struct patch *patch)
1305{
1306 int extensions = (patch->is_delete == 1) + (patch->is_new == 1) +
1307 (patch->is_rename == 1) + (patch->is_copy == 1);
1308 if (extensions > 1)
1309 return error(_("inconsistent header lines %d and %d"),
1310 patch->extension_linenr, linenr);
1311 if (extensions && !patch->extension_linenr)
1312 patch->extension_linenr = linenr;
1313 return 0;
1314}
1315
1316int parse_git_diff_header(struct strbuf *root,
1317 int *linenr,
1318 int p_value,
1319 const char *line,
1320 int len,
1321 unsigned int size,
1322 struct patch *patch)
1323{
1324 unsigned long offset;
1325 struct gitdiff_data parse_hdr_state;
1326
1327 /* A git diff has explicit new/delete information, so we don't guess */
1328 patch->is_new = 0;
1329 patch->is_delete = 0;
1330
1331 /*
1332 * Some things may not have the old name in the
1333 * rest of the headers anywhere (pure mode changes,
1334 * or removing or adding empty files), so we get
1335 * the default name from the header.
1336 */
1337 patch->def_name = git_header_name(p_value, line, len);
1338 if (patch->def_name && root->len) {
1339 char *s = xstrfmt("%s%s", root->buf, patch->def_name);
1340 free(patch->def_name);
1341 patch->def_name = s;
1342 }
1343
1344 line += len;
1345 size -= len;
1346 (*linenr)++;
1347 parse_hdr_state.root = root;
1348 parse_hdr_state.linenr = *linenr;
1349 parse_hdr_state.p_value = p_value;
1350
1351 for (offset = len ; size > 0 ; offset += len, size -= len, line += len, (*linenr)++) {
1352 static const struct opentry {
1353 const char *str;
1354 int (*fn)(struct gitdiff_data *, const char *, struct patch *);
1355 } optable[] = {
1356 { "@@ -", gitdiff_hdrend },
1357 { "--- ", gitdiff_oldname },
1358 { "+++ ", gitdiff_newname },
1359 { "old mode ", gitdiff_oldmode },
1360 { "new mode ", gitdiff_newmode },
1361 { "deleted file mode ", gitdiff_delete },
1362 { "new file mode ", gitdiff_newfile },
1363 { "copy from ", gitdiff_copysrc },
1364 { "copy to ", gitdiff_copydst },
1365 { "rename old ", gitdiff_renamesrc },
1366 { "rename new ", gitdiff_renamedst },
1367 { "rename from ", gitdiff_renamesrc },
1368 { "rename to ", gitdiff_renamedst },
1369 { "similarity index ", gitdiff_similarity },
1370 { "dissimilarity index ", gitdiff_dissimilarity },
1371 { "index ", gitdiff_index },
1372 { "", gitdiff_unrecognized },
1373 };
1374 int i;
1375
1376 len = linelen(line, size);
1377 if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
1378 break;
1379 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(optable); i++) {
1380 const struct opentry *p = optable + i;
1381 int oplen = strlen(p->str);
1382 int res;
1383 if (len < oplen || memcmp(p->str, line, oplen))
1384 continue;
1385 res = p->fn(&parse_hdr_state, line + oplen, patch);
1386 if (res < 0)
1387 return -1;
1388 if (check_header_line(*linenr, patch))
1389 return -1;
1390 if (res > 0)
1391 goto done;
1392 break;
1393 }
1394 }
1395
1396done:
1397 if (!patch->old_name && !patch->new_name) {
1398 if (!patch->def_name) {
1399 error(Q_("git diff header lacks filename information when removing "
1400 "%d leading pathname component (line %d)",
1401 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing "
1402 "%d leading pathname components (line %d)",
1403 parse_hdr_state.p_value),
1404 parse_hdr_state.p_value, *linenr);
1405 return -128;
1406 }
1407 patch->old_name = xstrdup(patch->def_name);
1408 patch->new_name = xstrdup(patch->def_name);
1409 }
1410 if ((!patch->new_name && !patch->is_delete) ||
1411 (!patch->old_name && !patch->is_new)) {
1412 error(_("git diff header lacks filename information "
1413 "(line %d)"), *linenr);
1414 return -128;
1415 }
1416 patch->is_toplevel_relative = 1;
1417 return offset;
1418}
1419
1420static int parse_num(const char *line, unsigned long *p)
1421{
1422 char *ptr;
1423
1424 if (!isdigit(*line))
1425 return 0;
1426 errno = 0;
1427 *p = strtoul(line, &ptr, 10);
1428 if (errno)
1429 return 0;
1430 return ptr - line;
1431}
1432
1433static int parse_range(const char *line, int len, int offset, const char *expect,
1434 unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
1435{
1436 int digits, ex;
1437
1438 if (offset < 0 || offset >= len)
1439 return -1;
1440 line += offset;
1441 len -= offset;
1442
1443 digits = parse_num(line, p1);
1444 if (!digits)
1445 return -1;
1446
1447 offset += digits;
1448 line += digits;
1449 len -= digits;
1450
1451 *p2 = 1;
1452 if (*line == ',') {
1453 digits = parse_num(line+1, p2);
1454 if (!digits)
1455 return -1;
1456
1457 offset += digits+1;
1458 line += digits+1;
1459 len -= digits+1;
1460 }
1461
1462 ex = strlen(expect);
1463 if (ex > len)
1464 return -1;
1465 if (memcmp(line, expect, ex))
1466 return -1;
1467
1468 return offset + ex;
1469}
1470
1471static void recount_diff(const char *line, int size, struct fragment *fragment)
1472{
1473 int oldlines = 0, newlines = 0, ret = 0;
1474
1475 if (size < 1) {
1476 warning("recount: ignore empty hunk");
1477 return;
1478 }
1479
1480 for (;;) {
1481 int len = linelen(line, size);
1482 size -= len;
1483 line += len;
1484
1485 if (size < 1)
1486 break;
1487
1488 switch (*line) {
1489 case ' ': case '\n':
1490 newlines++;
1491 /* fall through */
1492 case '-':
1493 oldlines++;
1494 continue;
1495 case '+':
1496 newlines++;
1497 continue;
1498 case '\\':
1499 continue;
1500 case '@':
1501 ret = size < 3 || !starts_with(line, "@@ ");
1502 break;
1503 case 'd':
1504 ret = size < 5 || !starts_with(line, "diff ");
1505 break;
1506 default:
1507 ret = -1;
1508 break;
1509 }
1510 if (ret) {
1511 warning(_("recount: unexpected line: %.*s"),
1512 (int)linelen(line, size), line);
1513 return;
1514 }
1515 break;
1516 }
1517 fragment->oldlines = oldlines;
1518 fragment->newlines = newlines;
1519}
1520
1521/*
1522 * Parse a unified diff fragment header of the
1523 * form "@@ -a,b +c,d @@"
1524 */
1525static int parse_fragment_header(const char *line, int len, struct fragment *fragment)
1526{
1527 int offset;
1528
1529 if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
1530 return -1;
1531
1532 /* Figure out the number of lines in a fragment */
1533 offset = parse_range(line, len, 4, " +", &fragment->oldpos, &fragment->oldlines);
1534 offset = parse_range(line, len, offset, " @@", &fragment->newpos, &fragment->newlines);
1535
1536 return offset;
1537}
1538
1539/*
1540 * Find file diff header
1541 *
1542 * Returns:
1543 * -1 if no header was found
1544 * -128 in case of error
1545 * the size of the header in bytes (called "offset") otherwise
1546 */
1547static int find_header(struct apply_state *state,
1548 const char *line,
1549 unsigned long size,
1550 int *hdrsize,
1551 struct patch *patch)
1552{
1553 unsigned long offset, len;
1554
1555 patch->is_toplevel_relative = 0;
1556 patch->is_rename = patch->is_copy = 0;
1557 patch->is_new = patch->is_delete = -1;
1558 patch->old_mode = patch->new_mode = 0;
1559 patch->old_name = patch->new_name = NULL;
1560 for (offset = 0; size > 0; offset += len, size -= len, line += len, state->linenr++) {
1561 unsigned long nextlen;
1562
1563 len = linelen(line, size);
1564 if (!len)
1565 break;
1566
1567 /* Testing this early allows us to take a few shortcuts.. */
1568 if (len < 6)
1569 continue;
1570
1571 /*
1572 * Make sure we don't find any unconnected patch fragments.
1573 * That's a sign that we didn't find a header, and that a
1574 * patch has become corrupted/broken up.
1575 */
1576 if (!memcmp("@@ -", line, 4)) {
1577 struct fragment dummy;
1578 if (parse_fragment_header(line, len, &dummy) < 0)
1579 continue;
1580 error(_("patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"),
1581 state->linenr, (int)len-1, line);
1582 return -128;
1583 }
1584
1585 if (size < len + 6)
1586 break;
1587
1588 /*
1589 * Git patch? It might not have a real patch, just a rename
1590 * or mode change, so we handle that specially
1591 */
1592 if (!memcmp("diff --git ", line, 11)) {
1593 int git_hdr_len = parse_git_diff_header(&state->root, &state->linenr,
1594 state->p_value, line, len,
1595 size, patch);
1596 if (git_hdr_len < 0)
1597 return -128;
1598 if (git_hdr_len <= len)
1599 continue;
1600 *hdrsize = git_hdr_len;
1601 return offset;
1602 }
1603
1604 /* --- followed by +++ ? */
1605 if (memcmp("--- ", line, 4) || memcmp("+++ ", line + len, 4))
1606 continue;
1607
1608 /*
1609 * We only accept unified patches, so we want it to
1610 * at least have "@@ -a,b +c,d @@\n", which is 14 chars
1611 * minimum ("@@ -0,0 +1 @@\n" is the shortest).
1612 */
1613 nextlen = linelen(line + len, size - len);
1614 if (size < nextlen + 14 || memcmp("@@ -", line + len + nextlen, 4))
1615 continue;
1616
1617 /* Ok, we'll consider it a patch */
1618 if (parse_traditional_patch(state, line, line+len, patch))
1619 return -128;
1620 *hdrsize = len + nextlen;
1621 state->linenr += 2;
1622 return offset;
1623 }
1624 return -1;
1625}
1626
1627static void record_ws_error(struct apply_state *state,
1628 unsigned result,
1629 const char *line,
1630 int len,
1631 int linenr)
1632{
1633 char *err;
1634
1635 if (!result)
1636 return;
1637
1638 state->whitespace_error++;
1639 if (state->squelch_whitespace_errors &&
1640 state->squelch_whitespace_errors < state->whitespace_error)
1641 return;
1642
1643 err = whitespace_error_string(result);
1644 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
1645 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: %s.\n%.*s\n",
1646 state->patch_input_file, linenr, err, len, line);
1647 free(err);
1648}
1649
1650static void check_whitespace(struct apply_state *state,
1651 const char *line,
1652 int len,
1653 unsigned ws_rule)
1654{
1655 unsigned result = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, ws_rule);
1656
1657 record_ws_error(state, result, line + 1, len - 2, state->linenr);
1658}
1659
1660/*
1661 * Check if the patch has context lines with CRLF or
1662 * the patch wants to remove lines with CRLF.
1663 */
1664static void check_old_for_crlf(struct patch *patch, const char *line, int len)
1665{
1666 if (len >= 2 && line[len-1] == '\n' && line[len-2] == '\r') {
1667 patch->ws_rule |= WS_CR_AT_EOL;
1668 patch->crlf_in_old = 1;
1669 }
1670}
1671
1672
1673/*
1674 * Parse a unified diff. Note that this really needs to parse each
1675 * fragment separately, since the only way to know the difference
1676 * between a "---" that is part of a patch, and a "---" that starts
1677 * the next patch is to look at the line counts..
1678 */
1679static int parse_fragment(struct apply_state *state,
1680 const char *line,
1681 unsigned long size,
1682 struct patch *patch,
1683 struct fragment *fragment)
1684{
1685 int added, deleted;
1686 int len = linelen(line, size), offset;
1687 unsigned long oldlines, newlines;
1688 unsigned long leading, trailing;
1689
1690 offset = parse_fragment_header(line, len, fragment);
1691 if (offset < 0)
1692 return -1;
1693 if (offset > 0 && patch->recount)
1694 recount_diff(line + offset, size - offset, fragment);
1695 oldlines = fragment->oldlines;
1696 newlines = fragment->newlines;
1697 leading = 0;
1698 trailing = 0;
1699
1700 /* Parse the thing.. */
1701 line += len;
1702 size -= len;
1703 state->linenr++;
1704 added = deleted = 0;
1705 for (offset = len;
1706 0 < size;
1707 offset += len, size -= len, line += len, state->linenr++) {
1708 if (!oldlines && !newlines)
1709 break;
1710 len = linelen(line, size);
1711 if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
1712 return -1;
1713 switch (*line) {
1714 default:
1715 return -1;
1716 case '\n': /* newer GNU diff, an empty context line */
1717 case ' ':
1718 oldlines--;
1719 newlines--;
1720 if (!deleted && !added)
1721 leading++;
1722 trailing++;
1723 check_old_for_crlf(patch, line, len);
1724 if (!state->apply_in_reverse &&
1725 state->ws_error_action == correct_ws_error)
1726 check_whitespace(state, line, len, patch->ws_rule);
1727 break;
1728 case '-':
1729 if (!state->apply_in_reverse)
1730 check_old_for_crlf(patch, line, len);
1731 if (state->apply_in_reverse &&
1732 state->ws_error_action != nowarn_ws_error)
1733 check_whitespace(state, line, len, patch->ws_rule);
1734 deleted++;
1735 oldlines--;
1736 trailing = 0;
1737 break;
1738 case '+':
1739 if (state->apply_in_reverse)
1740 check_old_for_crlf(patch, line, len);
1741 if (!state->apply_in_reverse &&
1742 state->ws_error_action != nowarn_ws_error)
1743 check_whitespace(state, line, len, patch->ws_rule);
1744 added++;
1745 newlines--;
1746 trailing = 0;
1747 break;
1748
1749 /*
1750 * We allow "\ No newline at end of file". Depending
1751 * on locale settings when the patch was produced we
1752 * don't know what this line looks like. The only
1753 * thing we do know is that it begins with "\ ".
1754 * Checking for 12 is just for sanity check -- any
1755 * l10n of "\ No newline..." is at least that long.
1756 */
1757 case '\\':
1758 if (len < 12 || memcmp(line, "\\ ", 2))
1759 return -1;
1760 break;
1761 }
1762 }
1763 if (oldlines || newlines)
1764 return -1;
1765 if (!patch->recount && !deleted && !added)
1766 return -1;
1767
1768 fragment->leading = leading;
1769 fragment->trailing = trailing;
1770
1771 /*
1772 * If a fragment ends with an incomplete line, we failed to include
1773 * it in the above loop because we hit oldlines == newlines == 0
1774 * before seeing it.
1775 */
1776 if (12 < size && !memcmp(line, "\\ ", 2))
1777 offset += linelen(line, size);
1778
1779 patch->lines_added += added;
1780 patch->lines_deleted += deleted;
1781
1782 if (0 < patch->is_new && oldlines)
1783 return error(_("new file depends on old contents"));
1784 if (0 < patch->is_delete && newlines)
1785 return error(_("deleted file still has contents"));
1786 return offset;
1787}
1788
1789/*
1790 * We have seen "diff --git a/... b/..." header (or a traditional patch
1791 * header). Read hunks that belong to this patch into fragments and hang
1792 * them to the given patch structure.
1793 *
1794 * The (fragment->patch, fragment->size) pair points into the memory given
1795 * by the caller, not a copy, when we return.
1796 *
1797 * Returns:
1798 * -1 in case of error,
1799 * the number of bytes in the patch otherwise.
1800 */
1801static int parse_single_patch(struct apply_state *state,
1802 const char *line,
1803 unsigned long size,
1804 struct patch *patch)
1805{
1806 unsigned long offset = 0;
1807 unsigned long oldlines = 0, newlines = 0, context = 0;
1808 struct fragment **fragp = &patch->fragments;
1809
1810 while (size > 4 && !memcmp(line, "@@ -", 4)) {
1811 struct fragment *fragment;
1812 int len;
1813
1814 CALLOC_ARRAY(fragment, 1);
1815 fragment->linenr = state->linenr;
1816 len = parse_fragment(state, line, size, patch, fragment);
1817 if (len <= 0) {
1818 free(fragment);
1819 return error(_("corrupt patch at line %d"), state->linenr);
1820 }
1821 fragment->patch = line;
1822 fragment->size = len;
1823 oldlines += fragment->oldlines;
1824 newlines += fragment->newlines;
1825 context += fragment->leading + fragment->trailing;
1826
1827 *fragp = fragment;
1828 fragp = &fragment->next;
1829
1830 offset += len;
1831 line += len;
1832 size -= len;
1833 }
1834
1835 /*
1836 * If something was removed (i.e. we have old-lines) it cannot
1837 * be creation, and if something was added it cannot be
1838 * deletion. However, the reverse is not true; --unified=0
1839 * patches that only add are not necessarily creation even
1840 * though they do not have any old lines, and ones that only
1841 * delete are not necessarily deletion.
1842 *
1843 * Unfortunately, a real creation/deletion patch do _not_ have
1844 * any context line by definition, so we cannot safely tell it
1845 * apart with --unified=0 insanity. At least if the patch has
1846 * more than one hunk it is not creation or deletion.
1847 */
1848 if (patch->is_new < 0 &&
1849 (oldlines || (patch->fragments && patch->fragments->next)))
1850 patch->is_new = 0;
1851 if (patch->is_delete < 0 &&
1852 (newlines || (patch->fragments && patch->fragments->next)))
1853 patch->is_delete = 0;
1854
1855 if (0 < patch->is_new && oldlines)
1856 return error(_("new file %s depends on old contents"), patch->new_name);
1857 if (0 < patch->is_delete && newlines)
1858 return error(_("deleted file %s still has contents"), patch->old_name);
1859 if (!patch->is_delete && !newlines && context && state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
1860 fprintf_ln(stderr,
1861 _("** warning: "
1862 "file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"),
1863 patch->new_name);
1864
1865 return offset;
1866}
1867
1868static inline int metadata_changes(struct patch *patch)
1869{
1870 return patch->is_rename > 0 ||
1871 patch->is_copy > 0 ||
1872 patch->is_new > 0 ||
1873 patch->is_delete ||
1874 (patch->old_mode && patch->new_mode &&
1875 patch->old_mode != patch->new_mode);
1876}
1877
1878static char *inflate_it(const void *data, unsigned long size,
1879 unsigned long inflated_size)
1880{
1881 git_zstream stream;
1882 void *out;
1883 int st;
1884
1885 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1886
1887 stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
1888 stream.avail_in = size;
1889 stream.next_out = out = xmalloc(inflated_size);
1890 stream.avail_out = inflated_size;
1891 git_inflate_init(&stream);
1892 st = git_inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
1893 git_inflate_end(&stream);
1894 if ((st != Z_STREAM_END) || stream.total_out != inflated_size) {
1895 free(out);
1896 return NULL;
1897 }
1898 return out;
1899}
1900
1901/*
1902 * Read a binary hunk and return a new fragment; fragment->patch
1903 * points at an allocated memory that the caller must free, so
1904 * it is marked as "->free_patch = 1".
1905 */
1906static struct fragment *parse_binary_hunk(struct apply_state *state,
1907 char **buf_p,
1908 unsigned long *sz_p,
1909 int *status_p,
1910 int *used_p)
1911{
1912 /*
1913 * Expect a line that begins with binary patch method ("literal"
1914 * or "delta"), followed by the length of data before deflating.
1915 * a sequence of 'length-byte' followed by base-85 encoded data
1916 * should follow, terminated by a newline.
1917 *
1918 * Each 5-byte sequence of base-85 encodes up to 4 bytes,
1919 * and we would limit the patch line to 66 characters,
1920 * so one line can fit up to 13 groups that would decode
1921 * to 52 bytes max. The length byte 'A'-'Z' corresponds
1922 * to 1-26 bytes, and 'a'-'z' corresponds to 27-52 bytes.
1923 */
1924 int llen, used;
1925 unsigned long size = *sz_p;
1926 char *buffer = *buf_p;
1927 int patch_method;
1928 unsigned long origlen;
1929 char *data = NULL;
1930 int hunk_size = 0;
1931 struct fragment *frag;
1932
1933 llen = linelen(buffer, size);
1934 used = llen;
1935
1936 *status_p = 0;
1937
1938 if (starts_with(buffer, "delta ")) {
1939 patch_method = BINARY_DELTA_DEFLATED;
1940 origlen = strtoul(buffer + 6, NULL, 10);
1941 }
1942 else if (starts_with(buffer, "literal ")) {
1943 patch_method = BINARY_LITERAL_DEFLATED;
1944 origlen = strtoul(buffer + 8, NULL, 10);
1945 }
1946 else
1947 return NULL;
1948
1949 state->linenr++;
1950 buffer += llen;
1951 size -= llen;
1952 while (1) {
1953 int byte_length, max_byte_length, newsize;
1954 llen = linelen(buffer, size);
1955 used += llen;
1956 state->linenr++;
1957 if (llen == 1) {
1958 /* consume the blank line */
1959 buffer++;
1960 size--;
1961 break;
1962 }
1963 /*
1964 * Minimum line is "A00000\n" which is 7-byte long,
1965 * and the line length must be multiple of 5 plus 2.
1966 */
1967 if ((llen < 7) || (llen-2) % 5)
1968 goto corrupt;
1969 max_byte_length = (llen - 2) / 5 * 4;
1970 byte_length = *buffer;
1971 if ('A' <= byte_length && byte_length <= 'Z')
1972 byte_length = byte_length - 'A' + 1;
1973 else if ('a' <= byte_length && byte_length <= 'z')
1974 byte_length = byte_length - 'a' + 27;
1975 else
1976 goto corrupt;
1977 /* if the input length was not multiple of 4, we would
1978 * have filler at the end but the filler should never
1979 * exceed 3 bytes
1980 */
1981 if (max_byte_length < byte_length ||
1982 byte_length <= max_byte_length - 4)
1983 goto corrupt;
1984 newsize = hunk_size + byte_length;
1985 data = xrealloc(data, newsize);
1986 if (decode_85(data + hunk_size, buffer + 1, byte_length))
1987 goto corrupt;
1988 hunk_size = newsize;
1989 buffer += llen;
1990 size -= llen;
1991 }
1992
1993 CALLOC_ARRAY(frag, 1);
1994 frag->patch = inflate_it(data, hunk_size, origlen);
1995 frag->free_patch = 1;
1996 if (!frag->patch)
1997 goto corrupt;
1998 free(data);
1999 frag->size = origlen;
2000 *buf_p = buffer;
2001 *sz_p = size;
2002 *used_p = used;
2003 frag->binary_patch_method = patch_method;
2004 return frag;
2005
2006 corrupt:
2007 free(data);
2008 *status_p = -1;
2009 error(_("corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"),
2010 state->linenr-1, llen-1, buffer);
2011 return NULL;
2012}
2013
2014/*
2015 * Returns:
2016 * -1 in case of error,
2017 * the length of the parsed binary patch otherwise
2018 */
2019static int parse_binary(struct apply_state *state,
2020 char *buffer,
2021 unsigned long size,
2022 struct patch *patch)
2023{
2024 /*
2025 * We have read "GIT binary patch\n"; what follows is a line
2026 * that says the patch method (currently, either "literal" or
2027 * "delta") and the length of data before deflating; a
2028 * sequence of 'length-byte' followed by base-85 encoded data
2029 * follows.
2030 *
2031 * When a binary patch is reversible, there is another binary
2032 * hunk in the same format, starting with patch method (either
2033 * "literal" or "delta") with the length of data, and a sequence
2034 * of length-byte + base-85 encoded data, terminated with another
2035 * empty line. This data, when applied to the postimage, produces
2036 * the preimage.
2037 */
2038 struct fragment *forward;
2039 struct fragment *reverse;
2040 int status;
2041 int used, used_1;
2042
2043 forward = parse_binary_hunk(state, &buffer, &size, &status, &used);
2044 if (!forward && !status)
2045 /* there has to be one hunk (forward hunk) */
2046 return error(_("unrecognized binary patch at line %d"), state->linenr-1);
2047 if (status)
2048 /* otherwise we already gave an error message */
2049 return status;
2050
2051 reverse = parse_binary_hunk(state, &buffer, &size, &status, &used_1);
2052 if (reverse)
2053 used += used_1;
2054 else if (status) {
2055 /*
2056 * Not having reverse hunk is not an error, but having
2057 * a corrupt reverse hunk is.
2058 */
2059 free((void*) forward->patch);
2060 free(forward);
2061 return status;
2062 }
2063 forward->next = reverse;
2064 patch->fragments = forward;
2065 patch->is_binary = 1;
2066 return used;
2067}
2068
2069static void prefix_one(struct apply_state *state, char **name)
2070{
2071 char *old_name = *name;
2072 if (!old_name)
2073 return;
2074 *name = prefix_filename(state->prefix, *name);
2075 free(old_name);
2076}
2077
2078static void prefix_patch(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *p)
2079{
2080 if (!state->prefix || p->is_toplevel_relative)
2081 return;
2082 prefix_one(state, &p->new_name);
2083 prefix_one(state, &p->old_name);
2084}
2085
2086/*
2087 * include/exclude
2088 */
2089
2090static void add_name_limit(struct apply_state *state,
2091 const char *name,
2092 int exclude)
2093{
2094 struct string_list_item *it;
2095
2096 it = string_list_append(&state->limit_by_name, name);
2097 it->util = exclude ? NULL : (void *) 1;
2098}
2099
2100static int use_patch(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *p)
2101{
2102 const char *pathname = p->new_name ? p->new_name : p->old_name;
2103 int i;
2104
2105 /* Paths outside are not touched regardless of "--include" */
2106 if (state->prefix && *state->prefix) {
2107 const char *rest;
2108 if (!skip_prefix(pathname, state->prefix, &rest) || !*rest)
2109 return 0;
2110 }
2111
2112 /* See if it matches any of exclude/include rule */
2113 for (i = 0; i < state->limit_by_name.nr; i++) {
2114 struct string_list_item *it = &state->limit_by_name.items[i];
2115 if (!wildmatch(it->string, pathname, 0))
2116 return (it->util != NULL);
2117 }
2118
2119 /*
2120 * If we had any include, a path that does not match any rule is
2121 * not used. Otherwise, we saw bunch of exclude rules (or none)
2122 * and such a path is used.
2123 */
2124 return !state->has_include;
2125}
2126
2127/*
2128 * Read the patch text in "buffer" that extends for "size" bytes; stop
2129 * reading after seeing a single patch (i.e. changes to a single file).
2130 * Create fragments (i.e. patch hunks) and hang them to the given patch.
2131 *
2132 * Returns:
2133 * -1 if no header was found or parse_binary() failed,
2134 * -128 on another error,
2135 * the number of bytes consumed otherwise,
2136 * so that the caller can call us again for the next patch.
2137 */
2138static int parse_chunk(struct apply_state *state, char *buffer, unsigned long size, struct patch *patch)
2139{
2140 int hdrsize, patchsize;
2141 int offset = find_header(state, buffer, size, &hdrsize, patch);
2142
2143 if (offset < 0)
2144 return offset;
2145
2146 prefix_patch(state, patch);
2147
2148 if (!use_patch(state, patch))
2149 patch->ws_rule = 0;
2150 else if (patch->new_name)
2151 patch->ws_rule = whitespace_rule(state->repo->index,
2152 patch->new_name);
2153 else
2154 patch->ws_rule = whitespace_rule(state->repo->index,
2155 patch->old_name);
2156
2157 patchsize = parse_single_patch(state,
2158 buffer + offset + hdrsize,
2159 size - offset - hdrsize,
2160 patch);
2161
2162 if (patchsize < 0)
2163 return -128;
2164
2165 if (!patchsize) {
2166 static const char git_binary[] = "GIT binary patch\n";
2167 int hd = hdrsize + offset;
2168 unsigned long llen = linelen(buffer + hd, size - hd);
2169
2170 if (llen == sizeof(git_binary) - 1 &&
2171 !memcmp(git_binary, buffer + hd, llen)) {
2172 int used;
2173 state->linenr++;
2174 used = parse_binary(state, buffer + hd + llen,
2175 size - hd - llen, patch);
2176 if (used < 0)
2177 return -1;
2178 if (used)
2179 patchsize = used + llen;
2180 else
2181 patchsize = 0;
2182 }
2183 else if (!memcmp(" differ\n", buffer + hd + llen - 8, 8)) {
2184 static const char *binhdr[] = {
2185 "Binary files ",
2186 "Files ",
2187 NULL,
2188 };
2189 int i;
2190 for (i = 0; binhdr[i]; i++) {
2191 int len = strlen(binhdr[i]);
2192 if (len < size - hd &&
2193 !memcmp(binhdr[i], buffer + hd, len)) {
2194 state->linenr++;
2195 patch->is_binary = 1;
2196 patchsize = llen;
2197 break;
2198 }
2199 }
2200 }
2201
2202 /* Empty patch cannot be applied if it is a text patch
2203 * without metadata change. A binary patch appears
2204 * empty to us here.
2205 */
2206 if ((state->apply || state->check) &&
2207 (!patch->is_binary && !metadata_changes(patch))) {
2208 error(_("patch with only garbage at line %d"), state->linenr);
2209 return -128;
2210 }
2211 }
2212
2213 return offset + hdrsize + patchsize;
2214}
2215
2216static void reverse_patches(struct patch *p)
2217{
2218 for (; p; p = p->next) {
2219 struct fragment *frag = p->fragments;
2220
2221 SWAP(p->new_name, p->old_name);
2222 if (p->new_mode || p->is_delete)
2223 SWAP(p->new_mode, p->old_mode);
2224 SWAP(p->is_new, p->is_delete);
2225 SWAP(p->lines_added, p->lines_deleted);
2226 SWAP(p->old_oid_prefix, p->new_oid_prefix);
2227
2228 for (; frag; frag = frag->next) {
2229 SWAP(frag->newpos, frag->oldpos);
2230 SWAP(frag->newlines, frag->oldlines);
2231 }
2232 }
2233}
2234
2235static const char pluses[] =
2236"++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++";
2237static const char minuses[]=
2238"----------------------------------------------------------------------";
2239
2240static void show_stats(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
2241{
2242 struct strbuf qname = STRBUF_INIT;
2243 char *cp = patch->new_name ? patch->new_name : patch->old_name;
2244 int max, add, del;
2245
2246 quote_c_style(cp, &qname, NULL, 0);
2247
2248 /*
2249 * "scale" the filename
2250 */
2251 max = state->max_len;
2252 if (max > 50)
2253 max = 50;
2254
2255 if (qname.len > max) {
2256 cp = strchr(qname.buf + qname.len + 3 - max, '/');
2257 if (!cp)
2258 cp = qname.buf + qname.len + 3 - max;
2259 strbuf_splice(&qname, 0, cp - qname.buf, "...", 3);
2260 }
2261
2262 if (patch->is_binary) {
2263 printf(" %-*s | Bin\n", max, qname.buf);
2264 strbuf_release(&qname);
2265 return;
2266 }
2267
2268 printf(" %-*s |", max, qname.buf);
2269 strbuf_release(&qname);
2270
2271 /*
2272 * scale the add/delete
2273 */
2274 max = max + state->max_change > 70 ? 70 - max : state->max_change;
2275 add = patch->lines_added;
2276 del = patch->lines_deleted;
2277
2278 if (state->max_change > 0) {
2279 int total = ((add + del) * max + state->max_change / 2) / state->max_change;
2280 add = (add * max + state->max_change / 2) / state->max_change;
2281 del = total - add;
2282 }
2283 printf("%5d %.*s%.*s\n", patch->lines_added + patch->lines_deleted,
2284 add, pluses, del, minuses);
2285}
2286
2287static int read_old_data(struct stat *st, struct patch *patch,
2288 const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
2289{
2290 int conv_flags = patch->crlf_in_old ?
2291 CONV_EOL_KEEP_CRLF : CONV_EOL_RENORMALIZE;
2292 switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
2293 case S_IFLNK:
2294 if (strbuf_readlink(buf, path, st->st_size) < 0)
2295 return error(_("unable to read symlink %s"), path);
2296 return 0;
2297 case S_IFREG:
2298 if (strbuf_read_file(buf, path, st->st_size) != st->st_size)
2299 return error(_("unable to open or read %s"), path);
2300 /*
2301 * "git apply" without "--index/--cached" should never look
2302 * at the index; the target file may not have been added to
2303 * the index yet, and we may not even be in any Git repository.
2304 * Pass NULL to convert_to_git() to stress this; the function
2305 * should never look at the index when explicit crlf option
2306 * is given.
2307 */
2308 convert_to_git(NULL, path, buf->buf, buf->len, buf, conv_flags);
2309 return 0;
2310 default:
2311 return -1;
2312 }
2313}
2314
2315/*
2316 * Update the preimage, and the common lines in postimage,
2317 * from buffer buf of length len.
2318 */
2319static void update_pre_post_images(struct image *preimage,
2320 struct image *postimage,
2321 char *buf, size_t len)
2322{
2323 struct image fixed_preimage = IMAGE_INIT;
2324 size_t insert_pos = 0;
2325 int i, ctx, reduced;
2326 const char *fixed;
2327
2328 /*
2329 * Update the preimage with whitespace fixes. Note that we
2330 * are not losing preimage->buf -- apply_one_fragment() will
2331 * free "oldlines".
2332 */
2333 image_prepare(&fixed_preimage, buf, len, 1);
2334 for (i = 0; i < fixed_preimage.line_nr; i++)
2335 fixed_preimage.line[i].flag = preimage->line[i].flag;
2336 image_clear(preimage);
2337 *preimage = fixed_preimage;
2338 fixed = preimage->buf.buf;
2339
2340 /*
2341 * Adjust the common context lines in postimage.
2342 */
2343 for (i = reduced = ctx = 0; i < postimage->line_nr; i++) {
2344 size_t l_len = postimage->line[i].len;
2345
2346 if (!(postimage->line[i].flag & LINE_COMMON)) {
2347 /* an added line -- no counterparts in preimage */
2348 insert_pos += l_len;
2349 continue;
2350 }
2351
2352 /* and find the corresponding one in the fixed preimage */
2353 while (ctx < preimage->line_nr &&
2354 !(preimage->line[ctx].flag & LINE_COMMON)) {
2355 fixed += preimage->line[ctx].len;
2356 ctx++;
2357 }
2358
2359 /*
2360 * preimage is expected to run out, if the caller
2361 * fixed addition of trailing blank lines.
2362 */
2363 if (preimage->line_nr <= ctx) {
2364 reduced++;
2365 continue;
2366 }
2367
2368 /* and copy it in, while fixing the line length */
2369 l_len = preimage->line[ctx].len;
2370 strbuf_splice(&postimage->buf, insert_pos, postimage->line[i].len,
2371 fixed, l_len);
2372 insert_pos += l_len;
2373 fixed += l_len;
2374 postimage->line[i].len = l_len;
2375 ctx++;
2376 }
2377
2378 /* Fix the length of the whole thing */
2379 postimage->line_nr -= reduced;
2380}
2381
2382/*
2383 * Compare lines s1 of length n1 and s2 of length n2, ignoring
2384 * whitespace difference. Returns 1 if they match, 0 otherwise
2385 */
2386static int fuzzy_matchlines(const char *s1, size_t n1,
2387 const char *s2, size_t n2)
2388{
2389 const char *end1 = s1 + n1;
2390 const char *end2 = s2 + n2;
2391
2392 /* ignore line endings */
2393 while (s1 < end1 && (end1[-1] == '\r' || end1[-1] == '\n'))
2394 end1--;
2395 while (s2 < end2 && (end2[-1] == '\r' || end2[-1] == '\n'))
2396 end2--;
2397
2398 while (s1 < end1 && s2 < end2) {
2399 if (isspace(*s1)) {
2400 /*
2401 * Skip whitespace. We check on both buffers
2402 * because we don't want "a b" to match "ab".
2403 */
2404 if (!isspace(*s2))
2405 return 0;
2406 while (s1 < end1 && isspace(*s1))
2407 s1++;
2408 while (s2 < end2 && isspace(*s2))
2409 s2++;
2410 } else if (*s1++ != *s2++)
2411 return 0;
2412 }
2413
2414 /* If we reached the end on one side only, lines don't match. */
2415 return s1 == end1 && s2 == end2;
2416}
2417
2418static int line_by_line_fuzzy_match(struct image *img,
2419 struct image *preimage,
2420 struct image *postimage,
2421 unsigned long current,
2422 int current_lno,
2423 int preimage_limit)
2424{
2425 int i;
2426 size_t imgoff = 0;
2427 size_t preoff = 0;
2428 size_t extra_chars;
2429 char *buf;
2430 char *preimage_eof;
2431 char *preimage_end;
2432 struct strbuf fixed;
2433 char *fixed_buf;
2434 size_t fixed_len;
2435
2436 for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++) {
2437 size_t prelen = preimage->line[i].len;
2438 size_t imglen = img->line[current_lno+i].len;
2439
2440 if (!fuzzy_matchlines(img->buf.buf + current + imgoff, imglen,
2441 preimage->buf.buf + preoff, prelen))
2442 return 0;
2443 imgoff += imglen;
2444 preoff += prelen;
2445 }
2446
2447 /*
2448 * Ok, the preimage matches with whitespace fuzz.
2449 *
2450 * imgoff now holds the true length of the target that
2451 * matches the preimage before the end of the file.
2452 *
2453 * Count the number of characters in the preimage that fall
2454 * beyond the end of the file and make sure that all of them
2455 * are whitespace characters. (This can only happen if
2456 * we are removing blank lines at the end of the file.)
2457 */
2458 buf = preimage_eof = preimage->buf.buf + preoff;
2459 for ( ; i < preimage->line_nr; i++)
2460 preoff += preimage->line[i].len;
2461 preimage_end = preimage->buf.buf + preoff;
2462 for ( ; buf < preimage_end; buf++)
2463 if (!isspace(*buf))
2464 return 0;
2465
2466 /*
2467 * Update the preimage and the common postimage context
2468 * lines to use the same whitespace as the target.
2469 * If whitespace is missing in the target (i.e.
2470 * if the preimage extends beyond the end of the file),
2471 * use the whitespace from the preimage.
2472 */
2473 extra_chars = preimage_end - preimage_eof;
2474 strbuf_init(&fixed, imgoff + extra_chars);
2475 strbuf_add(&fixed, img->buf.buf + current, imgoff);
2476 strbuf_add(&fixed, preimage_eof, extra_chars);
2477 fixed_buf = strbuf_detach(&fixed, &fixed_len);
2478 update_pre_post_images(preimage, postimage,
2479 fixed_buf, fixed_len);
2480 return 1;
2481}
2482
2483static int match_fragment(struct apply_state *state,
2484 struct image *img,
2485 struct image *preimage,
2486 struct image *postimage,
2487 unsigned long current,
2488 int current_lno,
2489 unsigned ws_rule,
2490 int match_beginning, int match_end)
2491{
2492 int i;
2493 const char *orig, *target;
2494 struct strbuf fixed = STRBUF_INIT;
2495 char *fixed_buf;
2496 size_t fixed_len;
2497 int preimage_limit;
2498 int ret;
2499
2500 if (preimage->line_nr + current_lno <= img->line_nr) {
2501 /*
2502 * The hunk falls within the boundaries of img.
2503 */
2504 preimage_limit = preimage->line_nr;
2505 if (match_end && (preimage->line_nr + current_lno != img->line_nr)) {
2506 ret = 0;
2507 goto out;
2508 }
2509 } else if (state->ws_error_action == correct_ws_error &&
2510 (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)) {
2511 /*
2512 * This hunk extends beyond the end of img, and we are
2513 * removing blank lines at the end of the file. This
2514 * many lines from the beginning of the preimage must
2515 * match with img, and the remainder of the preimage
2516 * must be blank.
2517 */
2518 preimage_limit = img->line_nr - current_lno;
2519 } else {
2520 /*
2521 * The hunk extends beyond the end of the img and
2522 * we are not removing blanks at the end, so we
2523 * should reject the hunk at this position.
2524 */
2525 ret = 0;
2526 goto out;
2527 }
2528
2529 if (match_beginning && current_lno) {
2530 ret = 0;
2531 goto out;
2532 }
2533
2534 /* Quick hash check */
2535 for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++) {
2536 if ((img->line[current_lno + i].flag & LINE_PATCHED) ||
2537 (preimage->line[i].hash != img->line[current_lno + i].hash)) {
2538 ret = 0;
2539 goto out;
2540 }
2541 }
2542
2543 if (preimage_limit == preimage->line_nr) {
2544 /*
2545 * Do we have an exact match? If we were told to match
2546 * at the end, size must be exactly at current+fragsize,
2547 * otherwise current+fragsize must be still within the preimage,
2548 * and either case, the old piece should match the preimage
2549 * exactly.
2550 */
2551 if ((match_end
2552 ? (current + preimage->buf.len == img->buf.len)
2553 : (current + preimage->buf.len <= img->buf.len)) &&
2554 !memcmp(img->buf.buf + current, preimage->buf.buf, preimage->buf.len)) {
2555 ret = 1;
2556 goto out;
2557 }
2558 } else {
2559 /*
2560 * The preimage extends beyond the end of img, so
2561 * there cannot be an exact match.
2562 *
2563 * There must be one non-blank context line that match
2564 * a line before the end of img.
2565 */
2566 const char *buf, *buf_end;
2567
2568 buf = preimage->buf.buf;
2569 buf_end = buf;
2570 for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++)
2571 buf_end += preimage->line[i].len;
2572
2573 for ( ; buf < buf_end; buf++)
2574 if (!isspace(*buf))
2575 break;
2576 if (buf == buf_end) {
2577 ret = 0;
2578 goto out;
2579 }
2580 }
2581
2582 /*
2583 * No exact match. If we are ignoring whitespace, run a line-by-line
2584 * fuzzy matching. We collect all the line length information because
2585 * we need it to adjust whitespace if we match.
2586 */
2587 if (state->ws_ignore_action == ignore_ws_change) {
2588 ret = line_by_line_fuzzy_match(img, preimage, postimage,
2589 current, current_lno, preimage_limit);
2590 goto out;
2591 }
2592
2593 if (state->ws_error_action != correct_ws_error) {
2594 ret = 0;
2595 goto out;
2596 }
2597
2598 /*
2599 * The hunk does not apply byte-by-byte, but the hash says
2600 * it might with whitespace fuzz. We weren't asked to
2601 * ignore whitespace, we were asked to correct whitespace
2602 * errors, so let's try matching after whitespace correction.
2603 *
2604 * While checking the preimage against the target, whitespace
2605 * errors in both fixed, we count how large the corresponding
2606 * postimage needs to be. The postimage prepared by
2607 * apply_one_fragment() has whitespace errors fixed on added
2608 * lines already, but the common lines were propagated as-is,
2609 * which may become longer when their whitespace errors are
2610 * fixed.
2611 */
2612
2613 /*
2614 * The preimage may extend beyond the end of the file,
2615 * but in this loop we will only handle the part of the
2616 * preimage that falls within the file.
2617 */
2618 strbuf_grow(&fixed, preimage->buf.len + 1);
2619 orig = preimage->buf.buf;
2620 target = img->buf.buf + current;
2621 for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++) {
2622 size_t oldlen = preimage->line[i].len;
2623 size_t tgtlen = img->line[current_lno + i].len;
2624 size_t fixstart = fixed.len;
2625 struct strbuf tgtfix;
2626 int match;
2627
2628 /* Try fixing the line in the preimage */
2629 ws_fix_copy(&fixed, orig, oldlen, ws_rule, NULL);
2630
2631 /* Try fixing the line in the target */
2632 strbuf_init(&tgtfix, tgtlen);
2633 ws_fix_copy(&tgtfix, target, tgtlen, ws_rule, NULL);
2634
2635 /*
2636 * If they match, either the preimage was based on
2637 * a version before our tree fixed whitespace breakage,
2638 * or we are lacking a whitespace-fix patch the tree
2639 * the preimage was based on already had (i.e. target
2640 * has whitespace breakage, the preimage doesn't).
2641 * In either case, we are fixing the whitespace breakages
2642 * so we might as well take the fix together with their
2643 * real change.
2644 */
2645 match = (tgtfix.len == fixed.len - fixstart &&
2646 !memcmp(tgtfix.buf, fixed.buf + fixstart,
2647 fixed.len - fixstart));
2648
2649 strbuf_release(&tgtfix);
2650 if (!match) {
2651 ret = 0;
2652 goto out;
2653 }
2654
2655 orig += oldlen;
2656 target += tgtlen;
2657 }
2658
2659
2660 /*
2661 * Now handle the lines in the preimage that falls beyond the
2662 * end of the file (if any). They will only match if they are
2663 * empty or only contain whitespace (if WS_BLANK_AT_EOL is
2664 * false).
2665 */
2666 for ( ; i < preimage->line_nr; i++) {
2667 size_t fixstart = fixed.len; /* start of the fixed preimage */
2668 size_t oldlen = preimage->line[i].len;
2669 int j;
2670
2671 /* Try fixing the line in the preimage */
2672 ws_fix_copy(&fixed, orig, oldlen, ws_rule, NULL);
2673
2674 for (j = fixstart; j < fixed.len; j++) {
2675 if (!isspace(fixed.buf[j])) {
2676 ret = 0;
2677 goto out;
2678 }
2679 }
2680
2681
2682 orig += oldlen;
2683 }
2684
2685 /*
2686 * Yes, the preimage is based on an older version that still
2687 * has whitespace breakages unfixed, and fixing them makes the
2688 * hunk match. Update the context lines in the postimage.
2689 */
2690 fixed_buf = strbuf_detach(&fixed, &fixed_len);
2691 update_pre_post_images(preimage, postimage,
2692 fixed_buf, fixed_len);
2693
2694 ret = 1;
2695
2696out:
2697 strbuf_release(&fixed);
2698 return ret;
2699}
2700
2701static int find_pos(struct apply_state *state,
2702 struct image *img,
2703 struct image *preimage,
2704 struct image *postimage,
2705 int line,
2706 unsigned ws_rule,
2707 int match_beginning, int match_end)
2708{
2709 int i;
2710 unsigned long backwards, forwards, current;
2711 int backwards_lno, forwards_lno, current_lno;
2712
2713 /*
2714 * When running with --allow-overlap, it is possible that a hunk is
2715 * seen that pretends to start at the beginning (but no longer does),
2716 * and that *still* needs to match the end. So trust `match_end` more
2717 * than `match_beginning`.
2718 */
2719 if (state->allow_overlap && match_beginning && match_end &&
2720 img->line_nr - preimage->line_nr != 0)
2721 match_beginning = 0;
2722
2723 /*
2724 * If match_beginning or match_end is specified, there is no
2725 * point starting from a wrong line that will never match and
2726 * wander around and wait for a match at the specified end.
2727 */
2728 if (match_beginning)
2729 line = 0;
2730 else if (match_end)
2731 line = img->line_nr - preimage->line_nr;
2732
2733 /*
2734 * Because the comparison is unsigned, the following test
2735 * will also take care of a negative line number that can
2736 * result when match_end and preimage is larger than the target.
2737 */
2738 if ((size_t) line > img->line_nr)
2739 line = img->line_nr;
2740
2741 current = 0;
2742 for (i = 0; i < line; i++)
2743 current += img->line[i].len;
2744
2745 /*
2746 * There's probably some smart way to do this, but I'll leave
2747 * that to the smart and beautiful people. I'm simple and stupid.
2748 */
2749 backwards = current;
2750 backwards_lno = line;
2751 forwards = current;
2752 forwards_lno = line;
2753 current_lno = line;
2754
2755 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
2756 if (match_fragment(state, img, preimage, postimage,
2757 current, current_lno, ws_rule,
2758 match_beginning, match_end))
2759 return current_lno;
2760
2761 again:
2762 if (backwards_lno == 0 && forwards_lno == img->line_nr)
2763 break;
2764
2765 if (i & 1) {
2766 if (backwards_lno == 0) {
2767 i++;
2768 goto again;
2769 }
2770 backwards_lno--;
2771 backwards -= img->line[backwards_lno].len;
2772 current = backwards;
2773 current_lno = backwards_lno;
2774 } else {
2775 if (forwards_lno == img->line_nr) {
2776 i++;
2777 goto again;
2778 }
2779 forwards += img->line[forwards_lno].len;
2780 forwards_lno++;
2781 current = forwards;
2782 current_lno = forwards_lno;
2783 }
2784
2785 }
2786 return -1;
2787}
2788
2789/*
2790 * The change from "preimage" and "postimage" has been found to
2791 * apply at applied_pos (counts in line numbers) in "img".
2792 * Update "img" to remove "preimage" and replace it with "postimage".
2793 */
2794static void update_image(struct apply_state *state,
2795 struct image *img,
2796 int applied_pos,
2797 struct image *preimage,
2798 struct image *postimage)
2799{
2800 /*
2801 * remove the copy of preimage at offset in img
2802 * and replace it with postimage
2803 */
2804 int i, nr;
2805 size_t remove_count, insert_count, applied_at = 0;
2806 size_t result_alloc;
2807 char *result;
2808 int preimage_limit;
2809
2810 /*
2811 * If we are removing blank lines at the end of img,
2812 * the preimage may extend beyond the end.
2813 * If that is the case, we must be careful only to
2814 * remove the part of the preimage that falls within
2815 * the boundaries of img. Initialize preimage_limit
2816 * to the number of lines in the preimage that falls
2817 * within the boundaries.
2818 */
2819 preimage_limit = preimage->line_nr;
2820 if (preimage_limit > img->line_nr - applied_pos)
2821 preimage_limit = img->line_nr - applied_pos;
2822
2823 for (i = 0; i < applied_pos; i++)
2824 applied_at += img->line[i].len;
2825
2826 remove_count = 0;
2827 for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++)
2828 remove_count += img->line[applied_pos + i].len;
2829 insert_count = postimage->buf.len;
2830
2831 /* Adjust the contents */
2832 result_alloc = st_add3(st_sub(img->buf.len, remove_count), insert_count, 1);
2833 result = xmalloc(result_alloc);
2834 memcpy(result, img->buf.buf, applied_at);
2835 memcpy(result + applied_at, postimage->buf.buf, postimage->buf.len);
2836 memcpy(result + applied_at + postimage->buf.len,
2837 img->buf.buf + (applied_at + remove_count),
2838 img->buf.len - (applied_at + remove_count));
2839 strbuf_attach(&img->buf, result, postimage->buf.len + img->buf.len - remove_count,
2840 result_alloc);
2841
2842 /* Adjust the line table */
2843 nr = img->line_nr + postimage->line_nr - preimage_limit;
2844 if (preimage_limit < postimage->line_nr)
2845 /*
2846 * NOTE: this knows that we never call image_remove_first_line()
2847 * on anything other than pre/post image.
2848 */
2849 REALLOC_ARRAY(img->line, nr);
2850 if (preimage_limit != postimage->line_nr)
2851 MOVE_ARRAY(img->line + applied_pos + postimage->line_nr,
2852 img->line + applied_pos + preimage_limit,
2853 img->line_nr - (applied_pos + preimage_limit));
2854 COPY_ARRAY(img->line + applied_pos, postimage->line, postimage->line_nr);
2855 if (!state->allow_overlap)
2856 for (i = 0; i < postimage->line_nr; i++)
2857 img->line[applied_pos + i].flag |= LINE_PATCHED;
2858 img->line_nr = nr;
2859}
2860
2861/*
2862 * Use the patch-hunk text in "frag" to prepare two images (preimage and
2863 * postimage) for the hunk. Find lines that match "preimage" in "img" and
2864 * replace the part of "img" with "postimage" text.
2865 */
2866static int apply_one_fragment(struct apply_state *state,
2867 struct image *img, struct fragment *frag,
2868 int inaccurate_eof, unsigned ws_rule,
2869 int nth_fragment)
2870{
2871 int match_beginning, match_end;
2872 const char *patch = frag->patch;
2873 int size = frag->size;
2874 char *old, *oldlines;
2875 struct strbuf newlines;
2876 int new_blank_lines_at_end = 0;
2877 int found_new_blank_lines_at_end = 0;
2878 int hunk_linenr = frag->linenr;
2879 unsigned long leading, trailing;
2880 int pos, applied_pos;
2881 struct image preimage = IMAGE_INIT;
2882 struct image postimage = IMAGE_INIT;
2883
2884 oldlines = xmalloc(size);
2885 strbuf_init(&newlines, size);
2886
2887 old = oldlines;
2888 while (size > 0) {
2889 char first;
2890 int len = linelen(patch, size);
2891 int plen;
2892 int added_blank_line = 0;
2893 int is_blank_context = 0;
2894 size_t start;
2895
2896 if (!len)
2897 break;
2898
2899 /*
2900 * "plen" is how much of the line we should use for
2901 * the actual patch data. Normally we just remove the
2902 * first character on the line, but if the line is
2903 * followed by "\ No newline", then we also remove the
2904 * last one (which is the newline, of course).
2905 */
2906 plen = len - 1;
2907 if (len < size && patch[len] == '\\')
2908 plen--;
2909 first = *patch;
2910 if (state->apply_in_reverse) {
2911 if (first == '-')
2912 first = '+';
2913 else if (first == '+')
2914 first = '-';
2915 }
2916
2917 switch (first) {
2918 case '\n':
2919 /* Newer GNU diff, empty context line */
2920 if (plen < 0)
2921 /* ... followed by '\No newline'; nothing */
2922 break;
2923 *old++ = '\n';
2924 strbuf_addch(&newlines, '\n');
2925 image_add_line(&preimage, "\n", 1, LINE_COMMON);
2926 image_add_line(&postimage, "\n", 1, LINE_COMMON);
2927 is_blank_context = 1;
2928 break;
2929 case ' ':
2930 if (plen && (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
2931 ws_blank_line(patch + 1, plen))
2932 is_blank_context = 1;
2933 /* fallthrough */
2934 case '-':
2935 memcpy(old, patch + 1, plen);
2936 image_add_line(&preimage, old, plen,
2937 (first == ' ' ? LINE_COMMON : 0));
2938 old += plen;
2939 if (first == '-')
2940 break;
2941 /* fallthrough */
2942 case '+':
2943 /* --no-add does not add new lines */
2944 if (first == '+' && state->no_add)
2945 break;
2946
2947 start = newlines.len;
2948 if (first != '+' ||
2949 !state->whitespace_error ||
2950 state->ws_error_action != correct_ws_error) {
2951 strbuf_add(&newlines, patch + 1, plen);
2952 }
2953 else {
2954 ws_fix_copy(&newlines, patch + 1, plen, ws_rule, &state->applied_after_fixing_ws);
2955 }
2956 image_add_line(&postimage, newlines.buf + start, newlines.len - start,
2957 (first == '+' ? 0 : LINE_COMMON));
2958 if (first == '+' &&
2959 (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
2960 ws_blank_line(patch + 1, plen))
2961 added_blank_line = 1;
2962 break;
2963 case '@': case '\\':
2964 /* Ignore it, we already handled it */
2965 break;
2966 default:
2967 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_normal)
2968 error(_("invalid start of line: '%c'"), first);
2969 applied_pos = -1;
2970 goto out;
2971 }
2972 if (added_blank_line) {
2973 if (!new_blank_lines_at_end)
2974 found_new_blank_lines_at_end = hunk_linenr;
2975 new_blank_lines_at_end++;
2976 }
2977 else if (is_blank_context)
2978 ;
2979 else
2980 new_blank_lines_at_end = 0;
2981 patch += len;
2982 size -= len;
2983 hunk_linenr++;
2984 }
2985 if (inaccurate_eof &&
2986 old > oldlines && old[-1] == '\n' &&
2987 newlines.len > 0 && newlines.buf[newlines.len - 1] == '\n') {
2988 old--;
2989 strbuf_setlen(&newlines, newlines.len - 1);
2990 preimage.line[preimage.line_nr - 1].len--;
2991 postimage.line[postimage.line_nr - 1].len--;
2992 }
2993
2994 leading = frag->leading;
2995 trailing = frag->trailing;
2996
2997 /*
2998 * A hunk to change lines at the beginning would begin with
2999 * @@ -1,L +N,M @@
3000 * but we need to be careful. -U0 that inserts before the second
3001 * line also has this pattern.
3002 *
3003 * And a hunk to add to an empty file would begin with
3004 * @@ -0,0 +N,M @@
3005 *
3006 * In other words, a hunk that is (frag->oldpos <= 1) with or
3007 * without leading context must match at the beginning.
3008 */
3009 match_beginning = (!frag->oldpos ||
3010 (frag->oldpos == 1 && !state->unidiff_zero));
3011
3012 /*
3013 * A hunk without trailing lines must match at the end.
3014 * However, we simply cannot tell if a hunk must match end
3015 * from the lack of trailing lines if the patch was generated
3016 * with unidiff without any context.
3017 */
3018 match_end = !state->unidiff_zero && !trailing;
3019
3020 pos = frag->newpos ? (frag->newpos - 1) : 0;
3021 strbuf_add(&preimage.buf, oldlines, old - oldlines);
3022 strbuf_swap(&postimage.buf, &newlines);
3023
3024 for (;;) {
3025
3026 applied_pos = find_pos(state, img, &preimage, &postimage, pos,
3027 ws_rule, match_beginning, match_end);
3028
3029 if (applied_pos >= 0)
3030 break;
3031
3032 /* Am I at my context limits? */
3033 if ((leading <= state->p_context) && (trailing <= state->p_context))
3034 break;
3035 if (match_beginning || match_end) {
3036 match_beginning = match_end = 0;
3037 continue;
3038 }
3039
3040 /*
3041 * Reduce the number of context lines; reduce both
3042 * leading and trailing if they are equal otherwise
3043 * just reduce the larger context.
3044 */
3045 if (leading >= trailing) {
3046 image_remove_first_line(&preimage);
3047 image_remove_first_line(&postimage);
3048 pos--;
3049 leading--;
3050 }
3051 if (trailing > leading) {
3052 image_remove_last_line(&preimage);
3053 image_remove_last_line(&postimage);
3054 trailing--;
3055 }
3056 }
3057
3058 if (applied_pos >= 0) {
3059 if (new_blank_lines_at_end &&
3060 preimage.line_nr + applied_pos >= img->line_nr &&
3061 (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
3062 state->ws_error_action != nowarn_ws_error) {
3063 record_ws_error(state, WS_BLANK_AT_EOF, "+", 1,
3064 found_new_blank_lines_at_end);
3065 if (state->ws_error_action == correct_ws_error) {
3066 while (new_blank_lines_at_end--)
3067 image_remove_last_line(&postimage);
3068 }
3069 /*
3070 * We would want to prevent write_out_results()
3071 * from taking place in apply_patch() that follows
3072 * the callchain led us here, which is:
3073 * apply_patch->check_patch_list->check_patch->
3074 * apply_data->apply_fragments->apply_one_fragment
3075 */
3076 if (state->ws_error_action == die_on_ws_error)
3077 state->apply = 0;
3078 }
3079
3080 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_normal && applied_pos != pos) {
3081 int offset = applied_pos - pos;
3082 if (state->apply_in_reverse)
3083 offset = 0 - offset;
3084 fprintf_ln(stderr,
3085 Q_("Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line).",
3086 "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines).",
3087 offset),
3088 nth_fragment, applied_pos + 1, offset);
3089 }
3090
3091 /*
3092 * Warn if it was necessary to reduce the number
3093 * of context lines.
3094 */
3095 if ((leading != frag->leading ||
3096 trailing != frag->trailing) && state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
3097 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Context reduced to (%ld/%ld)"
3098 " to apply fragment at %d"),
3099 leading, trailing, applied_pos+1);
3100 update_image(state, img, applied_pos, &preimage, &postimage);
3101 } else {
3102 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_normal)
3103 error(_("while searching for:\n%.*s"),
3104 (int)(old - oldlines), oldlines);
3105 }
3106
3107out:
3108 free(oldlines);
3109 strbuf_release(&newlines);
3110 image_clear(&preimage);
3111 image_clear(&postimage);
3112
3113 return (applied_pos < 0);
3114}
3115
3116static int apply_binary_fragment(struct apply_state *state,
3117 struct image *img,
3118 struct patch *patch)
3119{
3120 struct fragment *fragment = patch->fragments;
3121 unsigned long len;
3122 void *dst;
3123
3124 if (!fragment)
3125 return error(_("missing binary patch data for '%s'"),
3126 patch->new_name ?
3127 patch->new_name :
3128 patch->old_name);
3129
3130 /* Binary patch is irreversible without the optional second hunk */
3131 if (state->apply_in_reverse) {
3132 if (!fragment->next)
3133 return error(_("cannot reverse-apply a binary patch "
3134 "without the reverse hunk to '%s'"),
3135 patch->new_name
3136 ? patch->new_name : patch->old_name);
3137 fragment = fragment->next;
3138 }
3139 switch (fragment->binary_patch_method) {
3140 case BINARY_DELTA_DEFLATED:
3141 dst = patch_delta(img->buf.buf, img->buf.len, fragment->patch,
3142 fragment->size, &len);
3143 if (!dst)
3144 return -1;
3145 image_clear(img);
3146 strbuf_attach(&img->buf, dst, len, len + 1);
3147 return 0;
3148 case BINARY_LITERAL_DEFLATED:
3149 image_clear(img);
3150 strbuf_add(&img->buf, fragment->patch, fragment->size);
3151 return 0;
3152 }
3153 return -1;
3154}
3155
3156/*
3157 * Replace "img" with the result of applying the binary patch.
3158 * The binary patch data itself in patch->fragment is still kept
3159 * but the preimage prepared by the caller in "img" is freed here
3160 * or in the helper function apply_binary_fragment() this calls.
3161 */
3162static int apply_binary(struct apply_state *state,
3163 struct image *img,
3164 struct patch *patch)
3165{
3166 const char *name = patch->old_name ? patch->old_name : patch->new_name;
3167 struct object_id oid;
3168 const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
3169
3170 /*
3171 * For safety, we require patch index line to contain
3172 * full hex textual object ID for old and new, at least for now.
3173 */
3174 if (strlen(patch->old_oid_prefix) != hexsz ||
3175 strlen(patch->new_oid_prefix) != hexsz ||
3176 get_oid_hex(patch->old_oid_prefix, &oid) ||
3177 get_oid_hex(patch->new_oid_prefix, &oid))
3178 return error(_("cannot apply binary patch to '%s' "
3179 "without full index line"), name);
3180
3181 if (patch->old_name) {
3182 /*
3183 * See if the old one matches what the patch
3184 * applies to.
3185 */
3186 hash_object_file(the_hash_algo, img->buf.buf, img->buf.len,
3187 OBJ_BLOB, &oid);
3188 if (strcmp(oid_to_hex(&oid), patch->old_oid_prefix))
3189 return error(_("the patch applies to '%s' (%s), "
3190 "which does not match the "
3191 "current contents."),
3192 name, oid_to_hex(&oid));
3193 }
3194 else {
3195 /* Otherwise, the old one must be empty. */
3196 if (img->buf.len)
3197 return error(_("the patch applies to an empty "
3198 "'%s' but it is not empty"), name);
3199 }
3200
3201 get_oid_hex(patch->new_oid_prefix, &oid);
3202 if (is_null_oid(&oid)) {
3203 image_clear(img);
3204 return 0; /* deletion patch */
3205 }
3206
3207 if (odb_has_object(the_repository->objects, &oid, 0)) {
3208 /* We already have the postimage */
3209 enum object_type type;
3210 unsigned long size;
3211 char *result;
3212
3213 result = odb_read_object(the_repository->objects, &oid,
3214 &type, &size);
3215 if (!result)
3216 return error(_("the necessary postimage %s for "
3217 "'%s' cannot be read"),
3218 patch->new_oid_prefix, name);
3219 image_clear(img);
3220 strbuf_attach(&img->buf, result, size, size + 1);
3221 } else {
3222 /*
3223 * We have verified buf matches the preimage;
3224 * apply the patch data to it, which is stored
3225 * in the patch->fragments->{patch,size}.
3226 */
3227 if (apply_binary_fragment(state, img, patch))
3228 return error(_("binary patch does not apply to '%s'"),
3229 name);
3230
3231 /* verify that the result matches */
3232 hash_object_file(the_hash_algo, img->buf.buf, img->buf.len, OBJ_BLOB,
3233 &oid);
3234 if (strcmp(oid_to_hex(&oid), patch->new_oid_prefix))
3235 return error(_("binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"),
3236 name, patch->new_oid_prefix, oid_to_hex(&oid));
3237 }
3238
3239 return 0;
3240}
3241
3242static int apply_fragments(struct apply_state *state, struct image *img, struct patch *patch)
3243{
3244 struct fragment *frag = patch->fragments;
3245 const char *name = patch->old_name ? patch->old_name : patch->new_name;
3246 unsigned ws_rule = patch->ws_rule;
3247 unsigned inaccurate_eof = patch->inaccurate_eof;
3248 int nth = 0;
3249
3250 if (patch->is_binary)
3251 return apply_binary(state, img, patch);
3252
3253 while (frag) {
3254 nth++;
3255 if (apply_one_fragment(state, img, frag, inaccurate_eof, ws_rule, nth)) {
3256 error(_("patch failed: %s:%ld"), name, frag->oldpos);
3257 if (!state->apply_with_reject)
3258 return -1;
3259 frag->rejected = 1;
3260 }
3261 frag = frag->next;
3262 }
3263 return 0;
3264}
3265
3266static int read_blob_object(struct strbuf *buf, const struct object_id *oid, unsigned mode)
3267{
3268 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
3269 strbuf_grow(buf, 100);
3270 strbuf_addf(buf, "Subproject commit %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
3271 } else {
3272 enum object_type type;
3273 unsigned long sz;
3274 char *result;
3275
3276 result = odb_read_object(the_repository->objects, oid,
3277 &type, &sz);
3278 if (!result)
3279 return -1;
3280 /* XXX read_sha1_file NUL-terminates */
3281 strbuf_attach(buf, result, sz, sz + 1);
3282 }
3283 return 0;
3284}
3285
3286static int read_file_or_gitlink(const struct cache_entry *ce, struct strbuf *buf)
3287{
3288 if (!ce)
3289 return 0;
3290 return read_blob_object(buf, &ce->oid, ce->ce_mode);
3291}
3292
3293static struct patch *in_fn_table(struct apply_state *state, const char *name)
3294{
3295 struct string_list_item *item;
3296
3297 if (!name)
3298 return NULL;
3299
3300 item = string_list_lookup(&state->fn_table, name);
3301 if (item)
3302 return (struct patch *)item->util;
3303
3304 return NULL;
3305}
3306
3307/*
3308 * item->util in the filename table records the status of the path.
3309 * Usually it points at a patch (whose result records the contents
3310 * of it after applying it), but it could be PATH_WAS_DELETED for a
3311 * path that a previously applied patch has already removed, or
3312 * PATH_TO_BE_DELETED for a path that a later patch would remove.
3313 *
3314 * The latter is needed to deal with a case where two paths A and B
3315 * are swapped by first renaming A to B and then renaming B to A;
3316 * moving A to B should not be prevented due to presence of B as we
3317 * will remove it in a later patch.
3318 */
3319#define PATH_TO_BE_DELETED ((struct patch *) -2)
3320#define PATH_WAS_DELETED ((struct patch *) -1)
3321
3322static int to_be_deleted(struct patch *patch)
3323{
3324 return patch == PATH_TO_BE_DELETED;
3325}
3326
3327static int was_deleted(struct patch *patch)
3328{
3329 return patch == PATH_WAS_DELETED;
3330}
3331
3332static void add_to_fn_table(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
3333{
3334 struct string_list_item *item;
3335
3336 /*
3337 * Always add new_name unless patch is a deletion
3338 * This should cover the cases for normal diffs,
3339 * file creations and copies
3340 */
3341 if (patch->new_name) {
3342 item = string_list_insert(&state->fn_table, patch->new_name);
3343 item->util = patch;
3344 }
3345
3346 /*
3347 * store a failure on rename/deletion cases because
3348 * later chunks shouldn't patch old names
3349 */
3350 if ((patch->new_name == NULL) || (patch->is_rename)) {
3351 item = string_list_insert(&state->fn_table, patch->old_name);
3352 item->util = PATH_WAS_DELETED;
3353 }
3354}
3355
3356static void prepare_fn_table(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
3357{
3358 /*
3359 * store information about incoming file deletion
3360 */
3361 while (patch) {
3362 if ((patch->new_name == NULL) || (patch->is_rename)) {
3363 struct string_list_item *item;
3364 item = string_list_insert(&state->fn_table, patch->old_name);
3365 item->util = PATH_TO_BE_DELETED;
3366 }
3367 patch = patch->next;
3368 }
3369}
3370
3371static int checkout_target(struct index_state *istate,
3372 struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
3373{
3374 struct checkout costate = CHECKOUT_INIT;
3375
3376 costate.refresh_cache = 1;
3377 costate.istate = istate;
3378 if (checkout_entry(ce, &costate, NULL, NULL) ||
3379 lstat(ce->name, st))
3380 return error(_("cannot checkout %s"), ce->name);
3381 return 0;
3382}
3383
3384static struct patch *previous_patch(struct apply_state *state,
3385 struct patch *patch,
3386 int *gone)
3387{
3388 struct patch *previous;
3389
3390 *gone = 0;
3391 if (patch->is_copy || patch->is_rename)
3392 return NULL; /* "git" patches do not depend on the order */
3393
3394 previous = in_fn_table(state, patch->old_name);
3395 if (!previous)
3396 return NULL;
3397
3398 if (to_be_deleted(previous))
3399 return NULL; /* the deletion hasn't happened yet */
3400
3401 if (was_deleted(previous))
3402 *gone = 1;
3403
3404 return previous;
3405}
3406
3407static int verify_index_match(struct apply_state *state,
3408 const struct cache_entry *ce,
3409 struct stat *st)
3410{
3411 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
3412 if (!S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
3413 return -1;
3414 return 0;
3415 }
3416 return ie_match_stat(state->repo->index, ce, st,
3417 CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID | CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
3418}
3419
3420#define SUBMODULE_PATCH_WITHOUT_INDEX 1
3421
3422static int load_patch_target(struct apply_state *state,
3423 struct strbuf *buf,
3424 const struct cache_entry *ce,
3425 struct stat *st,
3426 struct patch *patch,
3427 const char *name,
3428 unsigned expected_mode)
3429{
3430 if (state->cached || state->check_index) {
3431 if (read_file_or_gitlink(ce, buf))
3432 return error(_("failed to read %s"), name);
3433 } else if (name) {
3434 if (S_ISGITLINK(expected_mode)) {
3435 if (ce)
3436 return read_file_or_gitlink(ce, buf);
3437 else
3438 return SUBMODULE_PATCH_WITHOUT_INDEX;
3439 } else if (has_symlink_leading_path(name, strlen(name))) {
3440 return error(_("reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"), name);
3441 } else {
3442 if (read_old_data(st, patch, name, buf))
3443 return error(_("failed to read %s"), name);
3444 }
3445 }
3446 return 0;
3447}
3448
3449/*
3450 * We are about to apply "patch"; populate the "image" with the
3451 * current version we have, from the working tree or from the index,
3452 * depending on the situation e.g. --cached/--index. If we are
3453 * applying a non-git patch that incrementally updates the tree,
3454 * we read from the result of a previous diff.
3455 */
3456static int load_preimage(struct apply_state *state,
3457 struct image *image,
3458 struct patch *patch, struct stat *st,
3459 const struct cache_entry *ce)
3460{
3461 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3462 size_t len;
3463 char *img;
3464 struct patch *previous;
3465 int status;
3466
3467 previous = previous_patch(state, patch, &status);
3468 if (status)
3469 return error(_("path %s has been renamed/deleted"),
3470 patch->old_name);
3471 if (previous) {
3472 /* We have a patched copy in memory; use that. */
3473 strbuf_add(&buf, previous->result, previous->resultsize);
3474 } else {
3475 status = load_patch_target(state, &buf, ce, st, patch,
3476 patch->old_name, patch->old_mode);
3477 if (status < 0)
3478 return status;
3479 else if (status == SUBMODULE_PATCH_WITHOUT_INDEX) {
3480 /*
3481 * There is no way to apply subproject
3482 * patch without looking at the index.
3483 * NEEDSWORK: shouldn't this be flagged
3484 * as an error???
3485 */
3486 free_fragment_list(patch->fragments);
3487 patch->fragments = NULL;
3488 } else if (status) {
3489 return error(_("failed to read %s"), patch->old_name);
3490 }
3491 }
3492
3493 img = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
3494 image_prepare(image, img, len, !patch->is_binary);
3495 return 0;
3496}
3497
3498static int resolve_to(struct image *image, const struct object_id *result_id)
3499{
3500 unsigned long size;
3501 enum object_type type;
3502 char *data;
3503
3504 image_clear(image);
3505
3506 data = odb_read_object(the_repository->objects, result_id, &type, &size);
3507 if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB)
3508 die("unable to read blob object %s", oid_to_hex(result_id));
3509 strbuf_attach(&image->buf, data, size, size + 1);
3510
3511 return 0;
3512}
3513
3514static int three_way_merge(struct apply_state *state,
3515 struct image *image,
3516 char *path,
3517 const struct object_id *base,
3518 const struct object_id *ours,
3519 const struct object_id *theirs)
3520{
3521 mmfile_t base_file, our_file, their_file;
3522 struct ll_merge_options merge_opts = LL_MERGE_OPTIONS_INIT;
3523 mmbuffer_t result = { NULL };
3524 enum ll_merge_result status;
3525
3526 /* resolve trivial cases first */
3527 if (oideq(base, ours))
3528 return resolve_to(image, theirs);
3529 else if (oideq(base, theirs) || oideq(ours, theirs))
3530 return resolve_to(image, ours);
3531
3532 read_mmblob(&base_file, base);
3533 read_mmblob(&our_file, ours);
3534 read_mmblob(&their_file, theirs);
3535 merge_opts.variant = state->merge_variant;
3536 status = ll_merge(&result, path,
3537 &base_file, "base",
3538 &our_file, "ours",
3539 &their_file, "theirs",
3540 state->repo->index,
3541 &merge_opts);
3542 if (status == LL_MERGE_BINARY_CONFLICT)
3543 warning("Cannot merge binary files: %s (%s vs. %s)",
3544 path, "ours", "theirs");
3545 free(base_file.ptr);
3546 free(our_file.ptr);
3547 free(their_file.ptr);
3548 if (status < 0 || !result.ptr) {
3549 free(result.ptr);
3550 return -1;
3551 }
3552 image_clear(image);
3553 strbuf_attach(&image->buf, result.ptr, result.size, result.size);
3554
3555 return status;
3556}
3557
3558/*
3559 * When directly falling back to add/add three-way merge, we read from
3560 * the current contents of the new_name. In no cases other than that
3561 * this function will be called.
3562 */
3563static int load_current(struct apply_state *state,
3564 struct image *image,
3565 struct patch *patch)
3566{
3567 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3568 int status, pos;
3569 size_t len;
3570 char *img;
3571 struct stat st;
3572 struct cache_entry *ce;
3573 char *name = patch->new_name;
3574 unsigned mode = patch->new_mode;
3575
3576 if (!patch->is_new)
3577 BUG("patch to %s is not a creation", patch->old_name);
3578
3579 pos = index_name_pos(state->repo->index, name, strlen(name));
3580 if (pos < 0)
3581 return error(_("%s: does not exist in index"), name);
3582 ce = state->repo->index->cache[pos];
3583 if (lstat(name, &st)) {
3584 if (errno != ENOENT)
3585 return error_errno("%s", name);
3586 if (checkout_target(state->repo->index, ce, &st))
3587 return -1;
3588 }
3589 if (verify_index_match(state, ce, &st))
3590 return error(_("%s: does not match index"), name);
3591
3592 status = load_patch_target(state, &buf, ce, &st, patch, name, mode);
3593 if (status < 0)
3594 return status;
3595 else if (status)
3596 return -1;
3597 img = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
3598 image_prepare(image, img, len, !patch->is_binary);
3599 return 0;
3600}
3601
3602static int try_threeway(struct apply_state *state,
3603 struct image *image,
3604 struct patch *patch,
3605 struct stat *st,
3606 const struct cache_entry *ce)
3607{
3608 struct object_id pre_oid, post_oid, our_oid;
3609 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3610 size_t len;
3611 int status;
3612 char *img;
3613 struct image tmp_image = IMAGE_INIT;
3614
3615 /* No point falling back to 3-way merge in these cases */
3616 if (patch->is_delete ||
3617 S_ISGITLINK(patch->old_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(patch->new_mode) ||
3618 (patch->is_new && !patch->direct_to_threeway) ||
3619 (patch->is_rename && !patch->lines_added && !patch->lines_deleted))
3620 return -1;
3621
3622 /* Preimage the patch was prepared for */
3623 if (patch->is_new)
3624 odb_write_object(the_repository->objects, "", 0, OBJ_BLOB, &pre_oid);
3625 else if (repo_get_oid(the_repository, patch->old_oid_prefix, &pre_oid) ||
3626 read_blob_object(&buf, &pre_oid, patch->old_mode))
3627 return error(_("repository lacks the necessary blob to perform 3-way merge."));
3628
3629 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent && patch->direct_to_threeway)
3630 fprintf(stderr, _("Performing three-way merge...\n"));
3631
3632 img = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
3633 image_prepare(&tmp_image, img, len, 1);
3634 /* Apply the patch to get the post image */
3635 if (apply_fragments(state, &tmp_image, patch) < 0) {
3636 image_clear(&tmp_image);
3637 return -1;
3638 }
3639 /* post_oid is theirs */
3640 odb_write_object(the_repository->objects, tmp_image.buf.buf,
3641 tmp_image.buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, &post_oid);
3642 image_clear(&tmp_image);
3643
3644 /* our_oid is ours */
3645 if (patch->is_new) {
3646 if (load_current(state, &tmp_image, patch))
3647 return error(_("cannot read the current contents of '%s'"),
3648 patch->new_name);
3649 } else {
3650 if (load_preimage(state, &tmp_image, patch, st, ce))
3651 return error(_("cannot read the current contents of '%s'"),
3652 patch->old_name);
3653 }
3654 odb_write_object(the_repository->objects, tmp_image.buf.buf,
3655 tmp_image.buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, &our_oid);
3656 image_clear(&tmp_image);
3657
3658 /* in-core three-way merge between post and our using pre as base */
3659 status = three_way_merge(state, image, patch->new_name,
3660 &pre_oid, &our_oid, &post_oid);
3661 if (status < 0) {
3662 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
3663 fprintf(stderr,
3664 _("Failed to perform three-way merge...\n"));
3665 return status;
3666 }
3667
3668 if (status) {
3669 patch->conflicted_threeway = 1;
3670 if (patch->is_new)
3671 oidclr(&patch->threeway_stage[0], the_repository->hash_algo);
3672 else
3673 oidcpy(&patch->threeway_stage[0], &pre_oid);
3674 oidcpy(&patch->threeway_stage[1], &our_oid);
3675 oidcpy(&patch->threeway_stage[2], &post_oid);
3676 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
3677 fprintf(stderr,
3678 _("Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"),
3679 patch->new_name);
3680 } else {
3681 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
3682 fprintf(stderr,
3683 _("Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"),
3684 patch->new_name);
3685 }
3686 return 0;
3687}
3688
3689static int apply_data(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch,
3690 struct stat *st, const struct cache_entry *ce)
3691{
3692 struct image image = IMAGE_INIT;
3693
3694 if (load_preimage(state, &image, patch, st, ce) < 0)
3695 return -1;
3696
3697 if (!state->threeway || try_threeway(state, &image, patch, st, ce) < 0) {
3698 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent &&
3699 state->threeway && !patch->direct_to_threeway)
3700 fprintf(stderr, _("Falling back to direct application...\n"));
3701
3702 /* Note: with --reject, apply_fragments() returns 0 */
3703 if (patch->direct_to_threeway || apply_fragments(state, &image, patch) < 0) {
3704 image_clear(&image);
3705 return -1;
3706 }
3707 }
3708 patch->result = strbuf_detach(&image.buf, &patch->resultsize);
3709 add_to_fn_table(state, patch);
3710 free(image.line);
3711
3712 if (0 < patch->is_delete && patch->resultsize)
3713 return error(_("removal patch leaves file contents"));
3714
3715 return 0;
3716}
3717
3718/*
3719 * If "patch" that we are looking at modifies or deletes what we have,
3720 * we would want it not to lose any local modification we have, either
3721 * in the working tree or in the index.
3722 *
3723 * This also decides if a non-git patch is a creation patch or a
3724 * modification to an existing empty file. We do not check the state
3725 * of the current tree for a creation patch in this function; the caller
3726 * check_patch() separately makes sure (and errors out otherwise) that
3727 * the path the patch creates does not exist in the current tree.
3728 */
3729static int check_preimage(struct apply_state *state,
3730 struct patch *patch,
3731 struct cache_entry **ce,
3732 struct stat *st)
3733{
3734 const char *old_name = patch->old_name;
3735 struct patch *previous = NULL;
3736 int stat_ret = 0, status;
3737 unsigned st_mode = 0;
3738
3739 if (!old_name)
3740 return 0;
3741
3742 assert(patch->is_new <= 0);
3743 previous = previous_patch(state, patch, &status);
3744
3745 if (status)
3746 return error(_("path %s has been renamed/deleted"), old_name);
3747 if (previous) {
3748 st_mode = previous->new_mode;
3749 } else if (!state->cached) {
3750 stat_ret = lstat(old_name, st);
3751 if (stat_ret && errno != ENOENT)
3752 return error_errno("%s", old_name);
3753 }
3754
3755 if (state->check_index && !previous) {
3756 int pos = index_name_pos(state->repo->index, old_name,
3757 strlen(old_name));
3758 if (pos < 0) {
3759 if (patch->is_new < 0)
3760 goto is_new;
3761 return error(_("%s: does not exist in index"), old_name);
3762 }
3763 *ce = state->repo->index->cache[pos];
3764 if (stat_ret < 0) {
3765 if (checkout_target(state->repo->index, *ce, st))
3766 return -1;
3767 }
3768 if (!state->cached && verify_index_match(state, *ce, st))
3769 return error(_("%s: does not match index"), old_name);
3770 if (state->cached)
3771 st_mode = (*ce)->ce_mode;
3772 } else if (stat_ret < 0) {
3773 if (patch->is_new < 0)
3774 goto is_new;
3775 return error_errno("%s", old_name);
3776 }
3777
3778 if (!state->cached && !previous) {
3779 if (*ce && !(*ce)->ce_mode)
3780 BUG("ce_mode == 0 for path '%s'", old_name);
3781
3782 if (trust_executable_bit)
3783 st_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(*ce, st->st_mode);
3784 else if (*ce)
3785 st_mode = (*ce)->ce_mode;
3786 else
3787 st_mode = patch->old_mode;
3788 }
3789
3790 if (patch->is_new < 0)
3791 patch->is_new = 0;
3792 if (!patch->old_mode)
3793 patch->old_mode = st_mode;
3794 if ((st_mode ^ patch->old_mode) & S_IFMT)
3795 return error(_("%s: wrong type"), old_name);
3796 if (st_mode != patch->old_mode)
3797 warning(_("%s has type %o, expected %o"),
3798 old_name, st_mode, patch->old_mode);
3799 if (!patch->new_mode && !patch->is_delete)
3800 patch->new_mode = st_mode;
3801 return 0;
3802
3803 is_new:
3804 patch->is_new = 1;
3805 patch->is_delete = 0;
3806 FREE_AND_NULL(patch->old_name);
3807 return 0;
3808}
3809
3810
3811#define EXISTS_IN_INDEX 1
3812#define EXISTS_IN_WORKTREE 2
3813#define EXISTS_IN_INDEX_AS_ITA 3
3814
3815static int check_to_create(struct apply_state *state,
3816 const char *new_name,
3817 int ok_if_exists)
3818{
3819 struct stat nst;
3820
3821 if (state->check_index && (!ok_if_exists || !state->cached)) {
3822 int pos;
3823
3824 pos = index_name_pos(state->repo->index, new_name, strlen(new_name));
3825 if (pos >= 0) {
3826 struct cache_entry *ce = state->repo->index->cache[pos];
3827
3828 /* allow ITA, as they do not yet exist in the index */
3829 if (!ok_if_exists && !(ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD))
3830 return EXISTS_IN_INDEX;
3831
3832 /* ITA entries can never match working tree files */
3833 if (!state->cached && (ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD))
3834 return EXISTS_IN_INDEX_AS_ITA;
3835 }
3836 }
3837
3838 if (state->cached)
3839 return 0;
3840
3841 if (!lstat(new_name, &nst)) {
3842 if (S_ISDIR(nst.st_mode) || ok_if_exists)
3843 return 0;
3844 /*
3845 * A leading component of new_name might be a symlink
3846 * that is going to be removed with this patch, but
3847 * still pointing at somewhere that has the path.
3848 * In such a case, path "new_name" does not exist as
3849 * far as git is concerned.
3850 */
3851 if (has_symlink_leading_path(new_name, strlen(new_name)))
3852 return 0;
3853
3854 return EXISTS_IN_WORKTREE;
3855 } else if (!is_missing_file_error(errno)) {
3856 return error_errno("%s", new_name);
3857 }
3858 return 0;
3859}
3860
3861static void prepare_symlink_changes(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
3862{
3863 for ( ; patch; patch = patch->next) {
3864 if ((patch->old_name && S_ISLNK(patch->old_mode)) &&
3865 (patch->is_rename || patch->is_delete))
3866 /* the symlink at patch->old_name is removed */
3867 strset_add(&state->removed_symlinks, patch->old_name);
3868
3869 if (patch->new_name && S_ISLNK(patch->new_mode))
3870 /* the symlink at patch->new_name is created or remains */
3871 strset_add(&state->kept_symlinks, patch->new_name);
3872 }
3873}
3874
3875static int path_is_beyond_symlink_1(struct apply_state *state, struct strbuf *name)
3876{
3877 do {
3878 while (--name->len && name->buf[name->len] != '/')
3879 ; /* scan backwards */
3880 if (!name->len)
3881 break;
3882 name->buf[name->len] = '\0';
3883 if (strset_contains(&state->kept_symlinks, name->buf))
3884 return 1;
3885 if (strset_contains(&state->removed_symlinks, name->buf))
3886 /*
3887 * This cannot be "return 0", because we may
3888 * see a new one created at a higher level.
3889 */
3890 continue;
3891
3892 /* otherwise, check the preimage */
3893 if (state->check_index) {
3894 struct cache_entry *ce;
3895
3896 ce = index_file_exists(state->repo->index, name->buf,
3897 name->len, ignore_case);
3898 if (ce && S_ISLNK(ce->ce_mode))
3899 return 1;
3900 } else {
3901 struct stat st;
3902 if (!lstat(name->buf, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
3903 return 1;
3904 }
3905 } while (1);
3906 return 0;
3907}
3908
3909static int path_is_beyond_symlink(struct apply_state *state, const char *name_)
3910{
3911 int ret;
3912 struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
3913
3914 assert(*name_ != '\0');
3915 strbuf_addstr(&name, name_);
3916 ret = path_is_beyond_symlink_1(state, &name);
3917 strbuf_release(&name);
3918
3919 return ret;
3920}
3921
3922static int check_unsafe_path(struct patch *patch)
3923{
3924 const char *old_name = NULL;
3925 const char *new_name = NULL;
3926 if (patch->is_delete)
3927 old_name = patch->old_name;
3928 else if (!patch->is_new && !patch->is_copy)
3929 old_name = patch->old_name;
3930 if (!patch->is_delete)
3931 new_name = patch->new_name;
3932
3933 if (old_name && !verify_path(old_name, patch->old_mode))
3934 return error(_("invalid path '%s'"), old_name);
3935 if (new_name && !verify_path(new_name, patch->new_mode))
3936 return error(_("invalid path '%s'"), new_name);
3937 return 0;
3938}
3939
3940/*
3941 * Check and apply the patch in-core; leave the result in patch->result
3942 * for the caller to write it out to the final destination.
3943 */
3944static int check_patch(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
3945{
3946 struct stat st;
3947 const char *old_name = patch->old_name;
3948 const char *new_name = patch->new_name;
3949 const char *name = old_name ? old_name : new_name;
3950 struct cache_entry *ce = NULL;
3951 struct patch *tpatch;
3952 int ok_if_exists;
3953 int status;
3954
3955 patch->rejected = 1; /* we will drop this after we succeed */
3956
3957 status = check_preimage(state, patch, &ce, &st);
3958 if (status)
3959 return status;
3960 old_name = patch->old_name;
3961
3962 /*
3963 * A type-change diff is always split into a patch to delete
3964 * old, immediately followed by a patch to create new (see
3965 * diff.c::run_diff()); in such a case it is Ok that the entry
3966 * to be deleted by the previous patch is still in the working
3967 * tree and in the index.
3968 *
3969 * A patch to swap-rename between A and B would first rename A
3970 * to B and then rename B to A. While applying the first one,
3971 * the presence of B should not stop A from getting renamed to
3972 * B; ask to_be_deleted() about the later rename. Removal of
3973 * B and rename from A to B is handled the same way by asking
3974 * was_deleted().
3975 */
3976 if ((tpatch = in_fn_table(state, new_name)) &&
3977 (was_deleted(tpatch) || to_be_deleted(tpatch)))
3978 ok_if_exists = 1;
3979 else
3980 ok_if_exists = 0;
3981
3982 if (new_name &&
3983 ((0 < patch->is_new) || patch->is_rename || patch->is_copy)) {
3984 int err = check_to_create(state, new_name, ok_if_exists);
3985
3986 if (err && state->threeway) {
3987 patch->direct_to_threeway = 1;
3988 } else switch (err) {
3989 case 0:
3990 break; /* happy */
3991 case EXISTS_IN_INDEX:
3992 return error(_("%s: already exists in index"), new_name);
3993 case EXISTS_IN_INDEX_AS_ITA:
3994 return error(_("%s: does not match index"), new_name);
3995 case EXISTS_IN_WORKTREE:
3996 return error(_("%s: already exists in working directory"),
3997 new_name);
3998 default:
3999 return err;
4000 }
4001
4002 if (!patch->new_mode) {
4003 if (0 < patch->is_new)
4004 patch->new_mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
4005 else
4006 patch->new_mode = patch->old_mode;
4007 }
4008 }
4009
4010 if (new_name && old_name) {
4011 int same = !strcmp(old_name, new_name);
4012 if (!patch->new_mode)
4013 patch->new_mode = patch->old_mode;
4014 if ((patch->old_mode ^ patch->new_mode) & S_IFMT) {
4015 if (same)
4016 return error(_("new mode (%o) of %s does not "
4017 "match old mode (%o)"),
4018 patch->new_mode, new_name,
4019 patch->old_mode);
4020 else
4021 return error(_("new mode (%o) of %s does not "
4022 "match old mode (%o) of %s"),
4023 patch->new_mode, new_name,
4024 patch->old_mode, old_name);
4025 }
4026 }
4027
4028 if (!state->unsafe_paths && check_unsafe_path(patch))
4029 return -128;
4030
4031 /*
4032 * An attempt to read from or delete a path that is beyond a
4033 * symbolic link will be prevented by load_patch_target() that
4034 * is called at the beginning of apply_data() so we do not
4035 * have to worry about a patch marked with "is_delete" bit
4036 * here. We however need to make sure that the patch result
4037 * is not deposited to a path that is beyond a symbolic link
4038 * here.
4039 */
4040 if (!patch->is_delete && path_is_beyond_symlink(state, patch->new_name))
4041 return error(_("affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"),
4042 patch->new_name);
4043
4044 if (apply_data(state, patch, &st, ce) < 0)
4045 return error(_("%s: patch does not apply"), name);
4046 patch->rejected = 0;
4047 return 0;
4048}
4049
4050static int check_patch_list(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
4051{
4052 int err = 0;
4053
4054 prepare_symlink_changes(state, patch);
4055 prepare_fn_table(state, patch);
4056 while (patch) {
4057 int res;
4058 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_normal)
4059 say_patch_name(stderr,
4060 _("Checking patch %s..."), patch);
4061 res = check_patch(state, patch);
4062 if (res == -128)
4063 return -128;
4064 err |= res;
4065 patch = patch->next;
4066 }
4067 return err;
4068}
4069
4070static int read_apply_cache(struct apply_state *state)
4071{
4072 if (state->index_file)
4073 return read_index_from(state->repo->index, state->index_file,
4074 repo_get_git_dir(the_repository));
4075 else
4076 return repo_read_index(state->repo);
4077}
4078
4079/* This function tries to read the object name from the current index */
4080static int get_current_oid(struct apply_state *state, const char *path,
4081 struct object_id *oid)
4082{
4083 int pos;
4084
4085 if (read_apply_cache(state) < 0)
4086 return -1;
4087 pos = index_name_pos(state->repo->index, path, strlen(path));
4088 if (pos < 0)
4089 return -1;
4090 oidcpy(oid, &state->repo->index->cache[pos]->oid);
4091 return 0;
4092}
4093
4094static int preimage_oid_in_gitlink_patch(struct patch *p, struct object_id *oid)
4095{
4096 /*
4097 * A usable gitlink patch has only one fragment (hunk) that looks like:
4098 * @@ -1 +1 @@
4099 * -Subproject commit <old sha1>
4100 * +Subproject commit <new sha1>
4101 * or
4102 * @@ -1 +0,0 @@
4103 * -Subproject commit <old sha1>
4104 * for a removal patch.
4105 */
4106 struct fragment *hunk = p->fragments;
4107 static const char heading[] = "-Subproject commit ";
4108 char *preimage;
4109
4110 if (/* does the patch have only one hunk? */
4111 hunk && !hunk->next &&
4112 /* is its preimage one line? */
4113 hunk->oldpos == 1 && hunk->oldlines == 1 &&
4114 /* does preimage begin with the heading? */
4115 (preimage = memchr(hunk->patch, '\n', hunk->size)) != NULL &&
4116 starts_with(++preimage, heading) &&
4117 /* does it record full SHA-1? */
4118 !get_oid_hex(preimage + sizeof(heading) - 1, oid) &&
4119 preimage[sizeof(heading) + the_hash_algo->hexsz - 1] == '\n' &&
4120 /* does the abbreviated name on the index line agree with it? */
4121 starts_with(preimage + sizeof(heading) - 1, p->old_oid_prefix))
4122 return 0; /* it all looks fine */
4123
4124 /* we may have full object name on the index line */
4125 return get_oid_hex(p->old_oid_prefix, oid);
4126}
4127
4128/* Build an index that contains just the files needed for a 3way merge */
4129static int build_fake_ancestor(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *list)
4130{
4131 struct patch *patch;
4132 struct index_state result = INDEX_STATE_INIT(state->repo);
4133 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
4134 int res;
4135
4136 /* Once we start supporting the reverse patch, it may be
4137 * worth showing the new sha1 prefix, but until then...
4138 */
4139 for (patch = list; patch; patch = patch->next) {
4140 struct object_id oid;
4141 struct cache_entry *ce;
4142 const char *name;
4143
4144 name = patch->old_name ? patch->old_name : patch->new_name;
4145 if (0 < patch->is_new)
4146 continue;
4147
4148 if (S_ISGITLINK(patch->old_mode)) {
4149 if (!preimage_oid_in_gitlink_patch(patch, &oid))
4150 ; /* ok, the textual part looks sane */
4151 else
4152 return error(_("sha1 information is lacking or "
4153 "useless for submodule %s"), name);
4154 } else if (!repo_get_oid_blob(the_repository, patch->old_oid_prefix, &oid)) {
4155 ; /* ok */
4156 } else if (!patch->lines_added && !patch->lines_deleted) {
4157 /* mode-only change: update the current */
4158 if (get_current_oid(state, patch->old_name, &oid))
4159 return error(_("mode change for %s, which is not "
4160 "in current HEAD"), name);
4161 } else
4162 return error(_("sha1 information is lacking or useless "
4163 "(%s)."), name);
4164
4165 ce = make_cache_entry(&result, patch->old_mode, &oid, name, 0, 0);
4166 if (!ce)
4167 return error(_("make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"),
4168 name);
4169 if (add_index_entry(&result, ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
4170 discard_cache_entry(ce);
4171 return error(_("could not add %s to temporary index"),
4172 name);
4173 }
4174 }
4175
4176 hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, state->fake_ancestor, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
4177 res = write_locked_index(&result, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK);
4178 discard_index(&result);
4179
4180 if (res)
4181 return error(_("could not write temporary index to %s"),
4182 state->fake_ancestor);
4183
4184 return 0;
4185}
4186
4187static void stat_patch_list(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
4188{
4189 int files, adds, dels;
4190
4191 for (files = adds = dels = 0 ; patch ; patch = patch->next) {
4192 files++;
4193 adds += patch->lines_added;
4194 dels += patch->lines_deleted;
4195 show_stats(state, patch);
4196 }
4197
4198 print_stat_summary(stdout, files, adds, dels);
4199}
4200
4201static void numstat_patch_list(struct apply_state *state,
4202 struct patch *patch)
4203{
4204 for ( ; patch; patch = patch->next) {
4205 const char *name;
4206 name = patch->new_name ? patch->new_name : patch->old_name;
4207 if (patch->is_binary)
4208 printf("-\t-\t");
4209 else
4210 printf("%d\t%d\t", patch->lines_added, patch->lines_deleted);
4211 write_name_quoted(name, stdout, state->line_termination);
4212 }
4213}
4214
4215static void show_file_mode_name(const char *newdelete, unsigned int mode, const char *name)
4216{
4217 if (mode)
4218 printf(" %s mode %06o %s\n", newdelete, mode, name);
4219 else
4220 printf(" %s %s\n", newdelete, name);
4221}
4222
4223static void show_mode_change(struct patch *p, int show_name)
4224{
4225 if (p->old_mode && p->new_mode && p->old_mode != p->new_mode) {
4226 if (show_name)
4227 printf(" mode change %06o => %06o %s\n",
4228 p->old_mode, p->new_mode, p->new_name);
4229 else
4230 printf(" mode change %06o => %06o\n",
4231 p->old_mode, p->new_mode);
4232 }
4233}
4234
4235static void show_rename_copy(struct patch *p)
4236{
4237 const char *renamecopy = p->is_rename ? "rename" : "copy";
4238 const char *old_name, *new_name;
4239
4240 /* Find common prefix */
4241 old_name = p->old_name;
4242 new_name = p->new_name;
4243 while (1) {
4244 const char *slash_old, *slash_new;
4245 slash_old = strchr(old_name, '/');
4246 slash_new = strchr(new_name, '/');
4247 if (!slash_old ||
4248 !slash_new ||
4249 slash_old - old_name != slash_new - new_name ||
4250 memcmp(old_name, new_name, slash_new - new_name))
4251 break;
4252 old_name = slash_old + 1;
4253 new_name = slash_new + 1;
4254 }
4255 /* p->old_name through old_name is the common prefix, and old_name and
4256 * new_name through the end of names are renames
4257 */
4258 if (old_name != p->old_name)
4259 printf(" %s %.*s{%s => %s} (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
4260 (int)(old_name - p->old_name), p->old_name,
4261 old_name, new_name, p->score);
4262 else
4263 printf(" %s %s => %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
4264 p->old_name, p->new_name, p->score);
4265 show_mode_change(p, 0);
4266}
4267
4268static void summary_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
4269{
4270 struct patch *p;
4271
4272 for (p = patch; p; p = p->next) {
4273 if (p->is_new)
4274 show_file_mode_name("create", p->new_mode, p->new_name);
4275 else if (p->is_delete)
4276 show_file_mode_name("delete", p->old_mode, p->old_name);
4277 else {
4278 if (p->is_rename || p->is_copy)
4279 show_rename_copy(p);
4280 else {
4281 if (p->score) {
4282 printf(" rewrite %s (%d%%)\n",
4283 p->new_name, p->score);
4284 show_mode_change(p, 0);
4285 }
4286 else
4287 show_mode_change(p, 1);
4288 }
4289 }
4290 }
4291}
4292
4293static void patch_stats(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
4294{
4295 int lines = patch->lines_added + patch->lines_deleted;
4296
4297 if (lines > state->max_change)
4298 state->max_change = lines;
4299 if (patch->old_name) {
4300 int len = quote_c_style(patch->old_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
4301 if (!len)
4302 len = strlen(patch->old_name);
4303 if (len > state->max_len)
4304 state->max_len = len;
4305 }
4306 if (patch->new_name) {
4307 int len = quote_c_style(patch->new_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
4308 if (!len)
4309 len = strlen(patch->new_name);
4310 if (len > state->max_len)
4311 state->max_len = len;
4312 }
4313}
4314
4315static int remove_file(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch, int rmdir_empty)
4316{
4317 if (state->update_index && !state->ita_only) {
4318 if (remove_file_from_index(state->repo->index, patch->old_name) < 0)
4319 return error(_("unable to remove %s from index"), patch->old_name);
4320 }
4321 if (!state->cached) {
4322 if (!remove_or_warn(patch->old_mode, patch->old_name) && rmdir_empty) {
4323 remove_path(patch->old_name);
4324 }
4325 }
4326 return 0;
4327}
4328
4329static int add_index_file(struct apply_state *state,
4330 const char *path,
4331 unsigned mode,
4332 void *buf,
4333 unsigned long size)
4334{
4335 struct stat st;
4336 struct cache_entry *ce;
4337 int namelen = strlen(path);
4338
4339 ce = make_empty_cache_entry(state->repo->index, namelen);
4340 memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
4341 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
4342 ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
4343 ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
4344 if (state->ita_only) {
4345 ce->ce_flags |= CE_INTENT_TO_ADD;
4346 set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(ce);
4347 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
4348 const char *s;
4349
4350 if (!skip_prefix(buf, "Subproject commit ", &s) ||
4351 get_oid_hex(s, &ce->oid)) {
4352 discard_cache_entry(ce);
4353 return error(_("corrupt patch for submodule %s"), path);
4354 }
4355 } else {
4356 if (!state->cached) {
4357 if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) {
4358 discard_cache_entry(ce);
4359 return error_errno(_("unable to stat newly "
4360 "created file '%s'"),
4361 path);
4362 }
4363 fill_stat_cache_info(state->repo->index, ce, &st);
4364 }
4365 if (odb_write_object(the_repository->objects, buf, size,
4366 OBJ_BLOB, &ce->oid) < 0) {
4367 discard_cache_entry(ce);
4368 return error(_("unable to create backing store "
4369 "for newly created file %s"), path);
4370 }
4371 }
4372 if (add_index_entry(state->repo->index, ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD) < 0) {
4373 discard_cache_entry(ce);
4374 return error(_("unable to add cache entry for %s"), path);
4375 }
4376
4377 return 0;
4378}
4379
4380/*
4381 * Returns:
4382 * -1 if an unrecoverable error happened
4383 * 0 if everything went well
4384 * 1 if a recoverable error happened
4385 */
4386static int try_create_file(struct apply_state *state, const char *path,
4387 unsigned int mode, const char *buf,
4388 unsigned long size)
4389{
4390 int fd, res;
4391 struct strbuf nbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
4392
4393 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
4394 struct stat st;
4395 if (!lstat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
4396 return 0;
4397 return !!mkdir(path, 0777);
4398 }
4399
4400 if (has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))
4401 /* Although buf:size is counted string, it also is NUL
4402 * terminated.
4403 */
4404 return !!symlink(buf, path);
4405
4406 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666);
4407 if (fd < 0)
4408 return 1;
4409
4410 if (convert_to_working_tree(state->repo->index, path, buf, size, &nbuf, NULL)) {
4411 size = nbuf.len;
4412 buf = nbuf.buf;
4413 }
4414
4415 res = write_in_full(fd, buf, size) < 0;
4416 if (res)
4417 error_errno(_("failed to write to '%s'"), path);
4418 strbuf_release(&nbuf);
4419
4420 if (close(fd) < 0 && !res)
4421 return error_errno(_("closing file '%s'"), path);
4422
4423 return res ? -1 : 0;
4424}
4425
4426/*
4427 * We optimistically assume that the directories exist,
4428 * which is true 99% of the time anyway. If they don't,
4429 * we create them and try again.
4430 *
4431 * Returns:
4432 * -1 on error
4433 * 0 otherwise
4434 */
4435static int create_one_file(struct apply_state *state,
4436 char *path,
4437 unsigned mode,
4438 const char *buf,
4439 unsigned long size)
4440{
4441 char *newpath = NULL;
4442 int res;
4443
4444 if (state->cached)
4445 return 0;
4446
4447 /*
4448 * We already try to detect whether files are beyond a symlink in our
4449 * up-front checks. But in the case where symlinks are created by any
4450 * of the intermediate hunks it can happen that our up-front checks
4451 * didn't yet see the symlink, but at the point of arriving here there
4452 * in fact is one. We thus repeat the check for symlinks here.
4453 *
4454 * Note that this does not make the up-front check obsolete as the
4455 * failure mode is different:
4456 *
4457 * - The up-front checks cause us to abort before we have written
4458 * anything into the working directory. So when we exit this way the
4459 * working directory remains clean.
4460 *
4461 * - The checks here happen in the middle of the action where we have
4462 * already started to apply the patch. The end result will be a dirty
4463 * working directory.
4464 *
4465 * Ideally, we should update the up-front checks to catch what would
4466 * happen when we apply the patch before we damage the working tree.
4467 * We have all the information necessary to do so. But for now, as a
4468 * part of embargoed security work, having this check would serve as a
4469 * reasonable first step.
4470 */
4471 if (path_is_beyond_symlink(state, path))
4472 return error(_("affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"), path);
4473
4474 res = try_create_file(state, path, mode, buf, size);
4475 if (res < 0)
4476 return -1;
4477 if (!res)
4478 return 0;
4479
4480 if (errno == ENOENT) {
4481 if (safe_create_leading_directories_no_share(path))
4482 return 0;
4483 res = try_create_file(state, path, mode, buf, size);
4484 if (res < 0)
4485 return -1;
4486 if (!res)
4487 return 0;
4488 }
4489
4490 if (errno == EEXIST || errno == EACCES) {
4491 /* We may be trying to create a file where a directory
4492 * used to be.
4493 */
4494 struct stat st;
4495 if (!lstat(path, &st) && (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || !rmdir(path)))
4496 errno = EEXIST;
4497 }
4498
4499 if (errno == EEXIST) {
4500 unsigned int nr = getpid();
4501
4502 for (;;) {
4503 newpath = mkpathdup("%s~%u", path, nr);
4504 res = try_create_file(state, newpath, mode, buf, size);
4505 if (res < 0)
4506 goto out;
4507 if (!res) {
4508 if (!rename(newpath, path))
4509 goto out;
4510 unlink_or_warn(newpath);
4511 break;
4512 }
4513 if (errno != EEXIST)
4514 break;
4515 ++nr;
4516 FREE_AND_NULL(newpath);
4517 }
4518 }
4519 res = error_errno(_("unable to write file '%s' mode %o"), path, mode);
4520out:
4521 free(newpath);
4522 return res;
4523}
4524
4525static int add_conflicted_stages_file(struct apply_state *state,
4526 struct patch *patch)
4527{
4528 int stage, namelen;
4529 unsigned mode;
4530 struct cache_entry *ce;
4531
4532 if (!state->update_index)
4533 return 0;
4534 namelen = strlen(patch->new_name);
4535 mode = patch->new_mode ? patch->new_mode : (S_IFREG | 0644);
4536
4537 remove_file_from_index(state->repo->index, patch->new_name);
4538 for (stage = 1; stage < 4; stage++) {
4539 if (is_null_oid(&patch->threeway_stage[stage - 1]))
4540 continue;
4541 ce = make_empty_cache_entry(state->repo->index, namelen);
4542 memcpy(ce->name, patch->new_name, namelen);
4543 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
4544 ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
4545 ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
4546 oidcpy(&ce->oid, &patch->threeway_stage[stage - 1]);
4547 if (add_index_entry(state->repo->index, ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD) < 0) {
4548 discard_cache_entry(ce);
4549 return error(_("unable to add cache entry for %s"),
4550 patch->new_name);
4551 }
4552 }
4553
4554 return 0;
4555}
4556
4557static int create_file(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
4558{
4559 char *path = patch->new_name;
4560 unsigned mode = patch->new_mode;
4561 unsigned long size = patch->resultsize;
4562 char *buf = patch->result;
4563
4564 if (!mode)
4565 mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
4566 if (create_one_file(state, path, mode, buf, size))
4567 return -1;
4568
4569 if (patch->conflicted_threeway)
4570 return add_conflicted_stages_file(state, patch);
4571 else if (state->check_index || (state->ita_only && patch->is_new > 0))
4572 return add_index_file(state, path, mode, buf, size);
4573 return 0;
4574}
4575
4576/* phase zero is to remove, phase one is to create */
4577static int write_out_one_result(struct apply_state *state,
4578 struct patch *patch,
4579 int phase)
4580{
4581 if (patch->is_delete > 0) {
4582 if (phase == 0)
4583 return remove_file(state, patch, 1);
4584 return 0;
4585 }
4586 if (patch->is_new > 0 || patch->is_copy) {
4587 if (phase == 1)
4588 return create_file(state, patch);
4589 return 0;
4590 }
4591 /*
4592 * Rename or modification boils down to the same
4593 * thing: remove the old, write the new
4594 */
4595 if (phase == 0)
4596 return remove_file(state, patch, patch->is_rename);
4597 if (phase == 1)
4598 return create_file(state, patch);
4599 return 0;
4600}
4601
4602static int write_out_one_reject(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch)
4603{
4604 FILE *rej;
4605 char *namebuf;
4606 struct fragment *frag;
4607 int fd, cnt = 0;
4608 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
4609
4610 for (cnt = 0, frag = patch->fragments; frag; frag = frag->next) {
4611 if (!frag->rejected)
4612 continue;
4613 cnt++;
4614 }
4615
4616 if (!cnt) {
4617 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_normal)
4618 say_patch_name(stderr,
4619 _("Applied patch %s cleanly."), patch);
4620 return 0;
4621 }
4622
4623 /* This should not happen, because a removal patch that leaves
4624 * contents are marked "rejected" at the patch level.
4625 */
4626 if (!patch->new_name)
4627 die(_("internal error"));
4628
4629 /* Say this even without --verbose */
4630 strbuf_addf(&sb, Q_("Applying patch %%s with %d reject...",
4631 "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects...",
4632 cnt),
4633 cnt);
4634 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
4635 say_patch_name(stderr, sb.buf, patch);
4636 strbuf_release(&sb);
4637
4638 namebuf = xstrfmt("%s.rej", patch->new_name);
4639
4640 fd = open(namebuf, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
4641 if (fd < 0) {
4642 if (errno != EEXIST) {
4643 error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), namebuf);
4644 goto error;
4645 }
4646 if (unlink(namebuf)) {
4647 error_errno(_("cannot unlink '%s'"), namebuf);
4648 goto error;
4649 }
4650 fd = open(namebuf, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
4651 if (fd < 0) {
4652 error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), namebuf);
4653 goto error;
4654 }
4655 }
4656 rej = fdopen(fd, "w");
4657 if (!rej) {
4658 error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), namebuf);
4659 close(fd);
4660 goto error;
4661 }
4662
4663 /* Normal git tools never deal with .rej, so do not pretend
4664 * this is a git patch by saying --git or giving extended
4665 * headers. While at it, maybe please "kompare" that wants
4666 * the trailing TAB and some garbage at the end of line ;-).
4667 */
4668 fprintf(rej, "diff a/%s b/%s\t(rejected hunks)\n",
4669 patch->new_name, patch->new_name);
4670 for (cnt = 1, frag = patch->fragments;
4671 frag;
4672 cnt++, frag = frag->next) {
4673 if (!frag->rejected) {
4674 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
4675 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Hunk #%d applied cleanly."), cnt);
4676 continue;
4677 }
4678 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
4679 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Rejected hunk #%d."), cnt);
4680 fprintf(rej, "%.*s", frag->size, frag->patch);
4681 if (frag->patch[frag->size-1] != '\n')
4682 fputc('\n', rej);
4683 }
4684 fclose(rej);
4685error:
4686 free(namebuf);
4687 return -1;
4688}
4689
4690/*
4691 * Returns:
4692 * -1 if an error happened
4693 * 0 if the patch applied cleanly
4694 * 1 if the patch did not apply cleanly
4695 */
4696static int write_out_results(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *list)
4697{
4698 int phase;
4699 int errs = 0;
4700 struct patch *l;
4701 struct string_list cpath = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
4702
4703 for (phase = 0; phase < 2; phase++) {
4704 l = list;
4705 while (l) {
4706 if (l->rejected)
4707 errs = 1;
4708 else {
4709 if (write_out_one_result(state, l, phase)) {
4710 string_list_clear(&cpath, 0);
4711 return -1;
4712 }
4713 if (phase == 1) {
4714 if (write_out_one_reject(state, l))
4715 errs = 1;
4716 if (l->conflicted_threeway) {
4717 string_list_append(&cpath, l->new_name);
4718 errs = 1;
4719 }
4720 }
4721 }
4722 l = l->next;
4723 }
4724 }
4725
4726 if (cpath.nr) {
4727 struct string_list_item *item;
4728
4729 string_list_sort(&cpath);
4730 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent) {
4731 for_each_string_list_item(item, &cpath)
4732 fprintf(stderr, "U %s\n", item->string);
4733 }
4734 string_list_clear(&cpath, 0);
4735
4736 /*
4737 * rerere relies on the partially merged result being in the working
4738 * tree with conflict markers, but that isn't written with --cached.
4739 */
4740 if (!state->cached)
4741 repo_rerere(state->repo, 0);
4742 }
4743
4744 return errs;
4745}
4746
4747/*
4748 * Try to apply a patch.
4749 *
4750 * Returns:
4751 * -128 if a bad error happened (like patch unreadable)
4752 * -1 if patch did not apply and user cannot deal with it
4753 * 0 if the patch applied
4754 * 1 if the patch did not apply but user might fix it
4755 */
4756static int apply_patch(struct apply_state *state,
4757 int fd,
4758 const char *filename,
4759 int options)
4760{
4761 size_t offset;
4762 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; /* owns the patch text */
4763 struct patch *list = NULL, **listp = &list;
4764 int skipped_patch = 0;
4765 int res = 0;
4766 int flush_attributes = 0;
4767
4768 state->patch_input_file = filename;
4769 if (read_patch_file(&buf, fd) < 0)
4770 return -128;
4771 offset = 0;
4772 while (offset < buf.len) {
4773 struct patch *patch;
4774 int nr;
4775
4776 CALLOC_ARRAY(patch, 1);
4777 patch->inaccurate_eof = !!(options & APPLY_OPT_INACCURATE_EOF);
4778 patch->recount = !!(options & APPLY_OPT_RECOUNT);
4779 nr = parse_chunk(state, buf.buf + offset, buf.len - offset, patch);
4780 if (nr < 0) {
4781 free_patch(patch);
4782 if (nr == -128) {
4783 res = -128;
4784 goto end;
4785 }
4786 break;
4787 }
4788 if (state->apply_in_reverse)
4789 reverse_patches(patch);
4790 if (use_patch(state, patch)) {
4791 patch_stats(state, patch);
4792 if (!list || !state->apply_in_reverse) {
4793 *listp = patch;
4794 listp = &patch->next;
4795 } else {
4796 patch->next = list;
4797 list = patch;
4798 }
4799
4800 if ((patch->new_name &&
4801 ends_with_path_components(patch->new_name,
4802 GITATTRIBUTES_FILE)) ||
4803 (patch->old_name &&
4804 ends_with_path_components(patch->old_name,
4805 GITATTRIBUTES_FILE)))
4806 flush_attributes = 1;
4807 }
4808 else {
4809 if (state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_normal)
4810 say_patch_name(stderr, _("Skipped patch '%s'."), patch);
4811 free_patch(patch);
4812 skipped_patch++;
4813 }
4814 offset += nr;
4815 }
4816
4817 if (!list && !skipped_patch) {
4818 if (!state->allow_empty) {
4819 error(_("No valid patches in input (allow with \"--allow-empty\")"));
4820 res = -128;
4821 }
4822 goto end;
4823 }
4824
4825 if (state->whitespace_error && (state->ws_error_action == die_on_ws_error))
4826 state->apply = 0;
4827
4828 state->update_index = (state->check_index || state->ita_only) && state->apply;
4829 if (state->update_index && !is_lock_file_locked(&state->lock_file)) {
4830 if (state->index_file)
4831 hold_lock_file_for_update(&state->lock_file,
4832 state->index_file,
4833 LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
4834 else
4835 repo_hold_locked_index(state->repo, &state->lock_file,
4836 LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
4837 }
4838
4839 if ((state->check_index || state->update_index) && read_apply_cache(state) < 0) {
4840 error(_("unable to read index file"));
4841 res = -128;
4842 goto end;
4843 }
4844
4845 if (state->check || state->apply) {
4846 int r = check_patch_list(state, list);
4847 if (r == -128) {
4848 res = -128;
4849 goto end;
4850 }
4851 if (r < 0 && !state->apply_with_reject) {
4852 res = -1;
4853 goto end;
4854 }
4855 }
4856
4857 if (state->apply) {
4858 int write_res = write_out_results(state, list);
4859 if (write_res < 0) {
4860 res = -128;
4861 goto end;
4862 }
4863 if (write_res > 0) {
4864 /* with --3way, we still need to write the index out */
4865 res = state->apply_with_reject ? -1 : 1;
4866 goto end;
4867 }
4868 }
4869
4870 if (state->fake_ancestor &&
4871 build_fake_ancestor(state, list)) {
4872 res = -128;
4873 goto end;
4874 }
4875
4876 if (state->diffstat && state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
4877 stat_patch_list(state, list);
4878
4879 if (state->numstat && state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
4880 numstat_patch_list(state, list);
4881
4882 if (state->summary && state->apply_verbosity > verbosity_silent)
4883 summary_patch_list(list);
4884
4885 if (flush_attributes)
4886 reset_parsed_attributes();
4887end:
4888 free_patch_list(list);
4889 strbuf_release(&buf);
4890 string_list_clear(&state->fn_table, 0);
4891 return res;
4892}
4893
4894static int apply_option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
4895 const char *arg, int unset)
4896{
4897 struct apply_state *state = opt->value;
4898
4899 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
4900
4901 add_name_limit(state, arg, 1);
4902 return 0;
4903}
4904
4905static int apply_option_parse_include(const struct option *opt,
4906 const char *arg, int unset)
4907{
4908 struct apply_state *state = opt->value;
4909
4910 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
4911
4912 add_name_limit(state, arg, 0);
4913 state->has_include = 1;
4914 return 0;
4915}
4916
4917static int apply_option_parse_p(const struct option *opt,
4918 const char *arg,
4919 int unset)
4920{
4921 struct apply_state *state = opt->value;
4922
4923 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
4924
4925 state->p_value = atoi(arg);
4926 state->p_value_known = 1;
4927 return 0;
4928}
4929
4930static int apply_option_parse_space_change(const struct option *opt,
4931 const char *arg, int unset)
4932{
4933 struct apply_state *state = opt->value;
4934
4935 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
4936
4937 if (unset)
4938 state->ws_ignore_action = ignore_ws_none;
4939 else
4940 state->ws_ignore_action = ignore_ws_change;
4941 return 0;
4942}
4943
4944static int apply_option_parse_whitespace(const struct option *opt,
4945 const char *arg, int unset)
4946{
4947 struct apply_state *state = opt->value;
4948
4949 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
4950
4951 state->whitespace_option = arg;
4952 if (parse_whitespace_option(state, arg))
4953 return -1;
4954 return 0;
4955}
4956
4957static int apply_option_parse_directory(const struct option *opt,
4958 const char *arg, int unset)
4959{
4960 struct apply_state *state = opt->value;
4961
4962 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
4963
4964 strbuf_reset(&state->root);
4965 strbuf_addstr(&state->root, arg);
4966 strbuf_complete(&state->root, '/');
4967 return 0;
4968}
4969
4970int apply_all_patches(struct apply_state *state,
4971 int argc,
4972 const char **argv,
4973 int options)
4974{
4975 int i;
4976 int res;
4977 int errs = 0;
4978 int read_stdin = 1;
4979
4980 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
4981 const char *arg = argv[i];
4982 char *to_free = NULL;
4983 int fd;
4984
4985 if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) {
4986 res = apply_patch(state, 0, "<stdin>", options);
4987 if (res < 0)
4988 goto end;
4989 errs |= res;
4990 read_stdin = 0;
4991 continue;
4992 } else
4993 arg = to_free = prefix_filename(state->prefix, arg);
4994
4995 fd = open(arg, O_RDONLY);
4996 if (fd < 0) {
4997 error(_("can't open patch '%s': %s"), arg, strerror(errno));
4998 res = -128;
4999 free(to_free);
5000 goto end;
5001 }
5002 read_stdin = 0;
5003 set_default_whitespace_mode(state);
5004 res = apply_patch(state, fd, arg, options);
5005 close(fd);
5006 free(to_free);
5007 if (res < 0)
5008 goto end;
5009 errs |= res;
5010 }
5011 set_default_whitespace_mode(state);
5012 if (read_stdin) {
5013 res = apply_patch(state, 0, "<stdin>", options);
5014 if (res < 0)
5015 goto end;
5016 errs |= res;
5017 }
5018
5019 if (state->whitespace_error) {
5020 if (state->squelch_whitespace_errors &&
5021 state->squelch_whitespace_errors < state->whitespace_error) {
5022 int squelched =
5023 state->whitespace_error - state->squelch_whitespace_errors;
5024 warning(Q_("squelched %d whitespace error",
5025 "squelched %d whitespace errors",
5026 squelched),
5027 squelched);
5028 }
5029 if (state->ws_error_action == die_on_ws_error) {
5030 error(Q_("%d line adds whitespace errors.",
5031 "%d lines add whitespace errors.",
5032 state->whitespace_error),
5033 state->whitespace_error);
5034 res = -128;
5035 goto end;
5036 }
5037 if (state->applied_after_fixing_ws && state->apply)
5038 warning(Q_("%d line applied after"
5039 " fixing whitespace errors.",
5040 "%d lines applied after"
5041 " fixing whitespace errors.",
5042 state->applied_after_fixing_ws),
5043 state->applied_after_fixing_ws);
5044 else if (state->whitespace_error)
5045 warning(Q_("%d line adds whitespace errors.",
5046 "%d lines add whitespace errors.",
5047 state->whitespace_error),
5048 state->whitespace_error);
5049 }
5050
5051 if (state->update_index) {
5052 res = write_locked_index(state->repo->index, &state->lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK);
5053 if (res) {
5054 error(_("Unable to write new index file"));
5055 res = -128;
5056 goto end;
5057 }
5058 }
5059
5060 res = !!errs;
5061
5062end:
5063 rollback_lock_file(&state->lock_file);
5064
5065 if (state->apply_verbosity <= verbosity_silent) {
5066 set_error_routine(state->saved_error_routine);
5067 set_warn_routine(state->saved_warn_routine);
5068 }
5069
5070 if (res > -1)
5071 return res;
5072 return (res == -1 ? 1 : 128);
5073}
5074
5075int apply_parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
5076 struct apply_state *state,
5077 int *force_apply, int *options,
5078 const char * const *apply_usage)
5079{
5080 struct option builtin_apply_options[] = {
5081 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "exclude", state, N_("path"),
5082 N_("don't apply changes matching the given path"),
5083 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, apply_option_parse_exclude),
5084 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "include", state, N_("path"),
5085 N_("apply changes matching the given path"),
5086 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, apply_option_parse_include),
5087 OPT_CALLBACK('p', NULL, state, N_("num"),
5088 N_("remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"),
5089 apply_option_parse_p),
5090 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-add", &state->no_add,
5091 N_("ignore additions made by the patch")),
5092 OPT_BOOL(0, "stat", &state->diffstat,
5093 N_("instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input")),
5094 OPT_NOOP_NOARG(0, "allow-binary-replacement"),
5095 OPT_NOOP_NOARG(0, "binary"),
5096 OPT_BOOL(0, "numstat", &state->numstat,
5097 N_("show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation")),
5098 OPT_BOOL(0, "summary", &state->summary,
5099 N_("instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input")),
5100 OPT_BOOL(0, "check", &state->check,
5101 N_("instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable")),
5102 OPT_BOOL(0, "index", &state->check_index,
5103 N_("make sure the patch is applicable to the current index")),
5104 OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &state->ita_only,
5105 N_("mark new files with `git add --intent-to-add`")),
5106 OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &state->cached,
5107 N_("apply a patch without touching the working tree")),
5108 OPT_BOOL_F(0, "unsafe-paths", &state->unsafe_paths,
5109 N_("accept a patch that touches outside the working area"),
5110 PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
5111 OPT_BOOL(0, "apply", force_apply,
5112 N_("also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)")),
5113 OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &state->threeway,
5114 N_( "attempt three-way merge, fall back on normal patch if that fails")),
5115 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "ours", &state->merge_variant,
5116 N_("for conflicts, use our version"),
5117 XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_OURS, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
5118 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "theirs", &state->merge_variant,
5119 N_("for conflicts, use their version"),
5120 XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
5121 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "union", &state->merge_variant,
5122 N_("for conflicts, use a union version"),
5123 XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_UNION, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
5124 OPT_FILENAME(0, "build-fake-ancestor", &state->fake_ancestor,
5125 N_("build a temporary index based on embedded index information")),
5126 /* Think twice before adding "--nul" synonym to this */
5127 OPT_SET_INT('z', NULL, &state->line_termination,
5128 N_("paths are separated with NUL character"), '\0'),
5129 OPT_UNSIGNED('C', NULL, &state->p_context,
5130 N_("ensure at least <n> lines of context match")),
5131 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "whitespace", state, N_("action"),
5132 N_("detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"),
5133 apply_option_parse_whitespace),
5134 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "ignore-space-change", state, NULL,
5135 N_("ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"),
5136 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, apply_option_parse_space_change),
5137 OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "ignore-whitespace", state, NULL,
5138 N_("ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"),
5139 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, apply_option_parse_space_change),
5140 OPT_BOOL('R', "reverse", &state->apply_in_reverse,
5141 N_("apply the patch in reverse")),
5142 OPT_BOOL(0, "unidiff-zero", &state->unidiff_zero,
5143 N_("don't expect at least one line of context")),
5144 OPT_BOOL(0, "reject", &state->apply_with_reject,
5145 N_("leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files")),
5146 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-overlap", &state->allow_overlap,
5147 N_("allow overlapping hunks")),
5148 OPT__VERBOSITY(&state->apply_verbosity),
5149 OPT_BIT(0, "inaccurate-eof", options,
5150 N_("tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"),
5151 APPLY_OPT_INACCURATE_EOF),
5152 OPT_BIT(0, "recount", options,
5153 N_("do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"),
5154 APPLY_OPT_RECOUNT),
5155 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "directory", state, N_("root"),
5156 N_("prepend <root> to all filenames"),
5157 apply_option_parse_directory),
5158 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty", &state->allow_empty,
5159 N_("don't return error for empty patches")),
5160 OPT_END()
5161 };
5162
5163 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, state->prefix, builtin_apply_options, apply_usage, 0);
5164
5165 if (state->merge_variant && !state->threeway)
5166 die(_("--ours, --theirs, and --union require --3way"));
5167
5168 return argc;
5169}